下载百度汉语App

名师好课免费看

齐天乐·蝉

【作者】王沂孙【朝代】宋

拼音

{"ret_array":[{"explain":[],"type":["poem"],"literature_author":[{"people_height":[""],"people_family_members":[],"people_sex":[""],"show":[""],"people_yingshizuoping":[],"dynasty":[""],"people_measurement":[""],"baike_url":[],"display_name":["\u738b\u6c82\u5b59"],"people_teacher":[""],"people_young_sister":[""],"basic_tag":["\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f5c\u5bb6","\u4eba\u7269","\u8bd7\u8bcd","\u5357\u5b8b","\u5b8b\u671d\u4eba","\u5b8b\u8bcd","\u53e4\u4ee3\u8bd7\u4eba","\u6587\u5b66","\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u7269","\u5b8b\u671d\u8bcd\u4eba","\u8bd7\u4eba","\u8457\u540d\u4f5c\u5bb6","\u8bcd\u4eba"],"basic_name_chs":["\u738b\u6c82\u5b59"],"people_ancestralhome":[""],"basic_sublemmtitle":[""],"source":[""],"people_constellation":[""],"people_weight":[""],"baike_id":["207416"],"people_blood_type":[""],"people_active_state":["\u4e2d\u56fd"],"people_young_brother":[""],"mtime":["1593682581169"],"people_hao":[],"id":["e95d87c2b13746afb1866a1de3fe9f09"],"name":["\u738b\u6c82\u5b59"],"baike_name":["\u738b\u6c82\u5b59"],"basic_aliasname":[],"real_name":["\u738b\u6c82\u5b59"],"sid":["e95d87c2b13746afb1866a1de3fe9f09"],"basic_piclink":["http:\/\/t10.baidu.com\/it\/u=2950510137,4126309332&fm=58"],"people_relationactor":[],"people_son":[],"ts":["1593682581170"],"people_sister":[""],"people_monicker":[""],"voiceactor_of_video":[],"basic_classification":["\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u7269","\u4eba\u7269","\u8bcd\u4eba"],"people_friend":[],"people_wife":[""],"people_specialty":[""],"name_pinyin":["w\u00e1ng y\u00ed s\u016bn"],"people_xiangnian":[""],"basic_description":["\u738b\u6c82\u5b59\uff0c\u5b57\u5723\u4e0e\uff0c\u53f7\u78a7\u5c71\u3001\u4e2d\u4ed9\u3001\u7389\u7b25\u5c71\u4eba\u3002\u4f1a\u7a3d\uff08\u4eca\u6d59\u6c5f\u7ecd\u5174\uff09\u4eba\uff0c\u5e74\u8f88\u5927\u7ea6\u4e0e\u5f20\u708e\u76f8\u4eff\uff0c\u5165\u5143\u540e\u66fe\u4efb\u5e86\u5143\u8def\u5b66\u6b63\u3002\u6709\u300a\u82b1\u5916\u96c6\u300b\uff0c\u53c8\u540d\u300a\u78a7\u5c71\u4e50\u5e9c\u300b\u3002"],"basic_piclink_old":["http:\/\/hiphotos.baidu.com\/zhixin\/pic\/item\/310f3b1f95cad1c82296dcb57e3e6709c93d5137.jpg"],"people_zodiac":[""],"gushiwen_pv":["123"],"people_age":[""],"people_birth_die":[""],"people_yundongxiangmu":[""],"people_xueli":[""],"basic_originalname":[],"director_of_video":[],"people_dynasty":[],"people_zi":[],"people_nianhao":[],"people_deathplace":[""],"people_guojiadiqu":[""],"people_disciple":[""],"people_religion":[""],"people_graduate_school":[""],"people_spouse":[],"people_mother":[""],"people_unit":[""],"people_career":["\u8bcd\u4eba"],"people_representative_work":[],"people_works":[],"people_relationrole":[],"pv":[123],"cate":["\u4f5c\u8005"],"people_province":["\u6d59\u6c5f"],"basic_system":["\u59dc\u5914","\u6210\u5c31","\u8bd7\u8bcd","\u5510\u572d\u748b\u300a\u5510\u5b8b\u8bcd\u7b80\u91ca\u300b\uff08\u738b\u6c82\u5b59\u90e8\u5206\uff09","\u9009\u5f55","\u7ae0\u672c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u53f2\uff08\u738b\u6c82\u5b59\u90e8\u5206\uff09","\u9274\u8d4f","\u96c6\u8bc4","\u8881\u672c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u53f2\uff08\u738b\u6c82\u5b59\u90e8\u5206\uff09","25788","\u8bcd\u4eba","\u738b\u6c82\u5b59\u4f20\u8bb0","0","\u738b\u6c82\u5b59\u8bcd\u96c6\u8bc4","\u5b8b\u8bcd","\u6587\u5b66","\u738b\u6c82\u5b59","\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u7269","\u7b80\u4ecb","\u8457\u540d\u4f5c\u5bb6","\u5468\u90a6\u5f66","\u6587\u5316","\u8bd7\u6b4c","\u4eba\u7269","\u7814\u7a76","\u8bcd","\u5357\u5b8b","UPDATE","\u5b8b\u671d\u4eba","\u53e4\u4ee3\u8bd7\u4eba","ADD","\u5b8b\u671d\u8bcd\u4eba","\u4e2d\u6587\u540d\\t\u738b\u6c82\u5b59\u56fd\u7c4d\\t\u4e2d\u56fd\u5143\u4ee3\u6c11\u65cf\\t\u6c49\u65cf\u51fa\u751f\u5730\\t\u6d59\u6c5f\u7ecd\u5174\u804c\u4e1a\\t\u8bcd\u4eba","93","\u5434\u6587\u82f1","\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f5c\u5bb6","7317","\u5f20\u708e","\u53f2\u8fbe\u7956","\u848b\u6377","\u5468\u5bc6","\u8bd7\u4eba","\u8bcd\u4f5c"],"people_sourcefrom":[""],"people_residence":[""],"people_living_time":[""],"trust":["1593682581170"],"basic_name":["\u738b\u6c82\u5b59"],"basic_source_url":["https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%8E%8B%E6%B2%82%E5%AD%99\/207416"],"people_nationality":[],"people_designation":[],"type":["author"],"people_hobby":[],"people_parents":[],"people_marital_status":[""],"people_native_place":[""],"tag":[],"people_birthday":[""],"whether_show_author":["1"],"people_sibling":[],"people_children":[],"cts":["1571635338064"],"people_deathday":[""],"people_brother":[],"people_yundongdui":[""],"people_jobposition":[""],"author_of_video":[""],"basic_foreignname":[""],"people_nation":["\u6c49\u65cf"],"dts":["1593682581170"],"people_politics_status":[""],"update_time":[""],"people_husband":[""],"people_birthplace":["\u6d59\u6c5f\u7ecd\u5174"],"people_lingmu":[""],"people_father":[""],"people_shihao":[""],"people_templename":[],"people_team":[""],"people_position":[],"sect":[""],"people_brokerage_company":[""],"people_faith":[],"people_old_brother":[],"baike_video":["https:\/\/tiku-data.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyuvideo\/author\/e95d87c2b13746afb1866a1de3fe9f09.mp4?auth_key=2318653434-0-0-2f25b34395b61249d8cc33412f490531"],"baike_video_cover":["https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyucover\/author\/e95d87c2b13746afb1866a1de3fe9f09"],"_score":1}],"about":[],"form_type":["\u8bcd"],"body":["\u4e00\u895f\u4f59\u6068\u5bab\u9b42\u65ad\uff0c\u5e74\u5e74\u7fe0\u9634\u5ead\u6811\u3002\u4e4d\u54bd\u51c9\u67ef\uff0c\u8fd8\u79fb\u6697\u53f6\uff0c\u91cd\u628a\u79bb\u6101\u6df1\u8bc9\u3002\u897f\u7a97\u8fc7\u96e8\u3002\u602a\u7476\u73ee\u6d41\u7a7a\uff0c\u7389\u7b5d\u8c03\u67f1\u3002\u955c\u6697\u5986\u6b8b\uff0c\u4e3a\u8c01\u5a07\u9b13\u5c1a\u5982\u8bb8\u3002<\/br>\u94dc\u4ed9\u94c5\u6cea\u4f3c\u6d17\uff0c\u53f9\u643a\u76d8\u53bb\u8fdc\uff0c\u96be\u8d2e\u96f6\u9732\u3002\u75c5\u7ffc\u60ca\u79cb\uff0c\u67af\u5f62\u9605\u4e16\uff0c\u6d88\u5f97\u659c\u9633\u51e0\u5ea6\u3002\u4f59\u97f3\u66f4\u82e6\u3002\u751a\u72ec\u62b1\u6e05\u9ad8\uff0c\u987f\u6210\u51c4\u695a\u3002\u8c29\u60f3\u85b0\u98ce\uff0c\u67f3\u4e1d\u5343\u4e07\u7f15\u3002"],"basic_source_url":["http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/view_63812.aspx"],"beautiful_line":[],"zhushi":[{"link":"http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/view_63812.aspx","text":"\u2460\u201c\u4e00\u895f\u201d\u53e5\uff1a\u4e00\u895f\uff1a\u6ee1\u8154\u3002\u5bab\u9b42\u65ad\uff1a\u7528\u9f50\u540e\u5316\u8749\u5178\u3002\u5bab\u9b42\uff0c\u5373\u9f50\u540e\u4e4b\u9b42\u3002<\/br>\u2461\u51c9\u67ef\uff1a\u79cb\u5929\u7684\u6811\u679d\u3002\u6697\u53f6\uff1a\u6d53\u6697\u7684\u6811\u53f6\u3002<\/br>\u2462\u7476\u4f69\uff1a\u4ee5\u7389\u58f0\u55bb\u8749\u9e23\u58f0\u7f8e\u5999\uff0c\u4e0b\u201c\u7389\u7b5d\u201d\u540c\u3002\u8c03\uff1a\u8c03\u6574\u5f26\u67f1\u3002<\/br>\u2463\u201c\u955c\u6697\u5986\u6b8b\u201d\u4e8c\u53e5\uff1a\u8c13\u4e0d\u4fee\u9970\u5986\u626e\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f55\u8fd8\u90a3\u4e48\u5a07\u7f8e\u3002\u9b4f\u6587\u5e1d\u5bab\u5973\u83ab\u743c\u6811\u5236\u8749\u9b13\uff0c\u7f25\u7f08\u5982\u8749\u3002\u5a07\u9b13\uff1a\u7f8e\u9b13\uff0c\u501f\u55bb\u8749\u7ffc\u7684\u7f8e\u4e3d\u3002<\/br>\u2464\u94dc\u4ed9\uff1a\u7528\u6c49\u6b66\u5e1d\u91d1\u94dc\u4ed9\u4eba\u5178\u3002<\/br>\u2465\u67af\u5f62\uff1a\u6307\u8749\u8715\u3002<\/br>\u2466\u6d88\u5f97\uff1a\u7ecf\u53d7\u7684\u4f4f<\/br>\u2467\u751a\uff1a\u6b63\u3002\u6e05\u5546\uff1a\u6e05\u5546\u66f2\uff0c\u53e4\u4e50\u5e9c\u4e4b\u4e00\u79cd\uff0c\u66f2\u8c03\u51c4\u695a\u3002<\/br>\u2468\u6f2b\u60f3\uff1a\u7a7a\u60f3\u3002\u718f\u98ce\uff1a\u5357\u98ce\uff0c\u6b64\u6307\u590f\u5929\u3002","source":"\u53e4\u8bd7\u6587\u7f51"}],"zhushi_kv_list":[{"zhushi":"\u4e00\u895f\uff1a\u6ee1\u8154\u3002\u5bab\u9b42\u65ad\uff1a\u7528\u9f50\u540e\u5316\u8749\u5178\u3002\u5bab\u9b42\uff0c\u5373\u9f50\u540e\u4e4b\u9b42\u3002","source":"\u4e00\u895f\u53e5"},{"zhushi":"\u79cb\u5929\u7684\u6811\u679d\u3002\u6697\u53f6\uff1a\u6d53\u6697\u7684\u6811\u53f6\u3002","source":"\u51c9\u67ef"},{"zhushi":"\u4ee5\u7389\u58f0\u55bb\u8749\u9e23\u58f0\u7f8e\u5999\uff0c\u4e0b\u201c\u7389\u7b5d\u201d\u540c\u3002\u8c03\uff1a\u8c03\u6574\u5f26\u67f1\u3002","source":"\u7476\u4f69"},{"zhushi":"\u8c13\u4e0d\u4fee\u9970\u5986\u626e\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f55\u8fd8\u90a3\u4e48\u5a07\u7f8e\u3002\u9b4f\u6587\u5e1d\u5bab\u5973\u83ab\u743c\u6811\u5236\u8749\u9b13\uff0c\u7f25\u7f08\u5982\u8749\u3002\u5a07\u9b13\uff1a\u7f8e\u9b13\uff0c\u501f\u55bb\u8749\u7ffc\u7684\u7f8e\u4e3d\u3002","source":"\u955c\u6697\u5986\u6b8b\u4e8c\u53e5"},{"voice":"tong2 xian1","zhushi":"\u7528\u6c49\u6b66\u5e1d\u91d1\u94dc\u4ed9\u4eba\u5178\u3002","pinyin":"t\u00f3ng xi\u0101n","source":"\u94dc\u4ed9"},{"voice":"ku1 xing2","zhushi":"\u6307\u8749\u8715\u3002","pinyin":"k\u016b x\u00edng","source":"\u67af\u5f62"},{"voice":"xiao1 de5","zhushi":"\u7ecf\u53d7\u7684\u4f4f","pinyin":"xi\u0101o de","source":"\u6d88\u5f97"},{"voice":"shen4","zhushi":"\u6b63\u3002\u6e05\u5546\uff1a\u6e05\u5546\u66f2\uff0c\u53e4\u4e50\u5e9c\u4e4b\u4e00\u79cd\uff0c\u66f2\u8c03\u51c4\u695a\u3002","pinyin":"sh\u00e8n","source":"\u751a"},{"zhushi":"\u7a7a\u60f3\u3002\u718f\u98ce\uff1a\u5357\u98ce\uff0c\u6b64\u6307\u590f\u5929\u3002","source":"\u6f2b\u60f3"}],"dynasty":["\u5b8b"],"poem_format":[""],"means":["\u5bab\u5983\u6ee1\u6000\u79bb\u6068\uff0c\u5fff\u7136\u9b42\u65ad\uff0c\u5316\u4f5c\u4e00\u53ea\u8870\u8749\uff0c\u5e74\u5e74\u90fd\u5728\u5ead\u9662\u7684\u7eff\u836b\u4e1b\u4e2d\u54c0\u545c\u3002\u5b83\u521a\u521a\u8fd8\u5728\u679d\u5934\u4e0a\u545c\u54bd\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\u53c8\u98de\u5230\u5e7d\u6697\u7684\u5bc6\u53f6\u4e1b\u4e2d\u545c\u53eb\uff0c\u4e00\u904d\u53c8\u4e00\u904d\u5730\u5c06\u751f\u6b7b\u79bb\u522b\u7684\u6101\u7eea\u5411\u4eba\u6df1\u6df1\u503e\u8bc9\u3002\u897f\u7a97\u5916\u79cb\u96e8\u521d\u6b47\uff0c\u8749\u513f\u60ca\u52a8\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u5982\u7389\u4f69\u5728\u7a7a\u4e2d\u4f5c\u54cd\uff0c\u53c8\u5982\u7389\u7b5d\u8c03\u67f1\u822c\u7f8e\u5999\u52a8\u542c\u3002\u6614\u65e5\u7684\u660e\u955c\u5df2\u7ecf\u660f\u6697\uff0c\u5bb9\u8c8c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6194\u60b4\uff0c\u53ef\u4e3a\u4f55\u8749\u7ffc\u8fd8\u50cf\u4ece\u524d\u90a3\u6837\u5a07\u7f8e?<\/br>\u91d1\u94dc\u4ed9\u4eba\u94c5\u6cea\u5982\u6d17\uff0c\u53bb\u56fd\u8f9e\u4e61\uff0c\u53ea\u53ef\u53f9\u5979\u643a\u76d8\u8fdc\u53bb\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u8d2e\u85cf\u6e05\u9732\u4ee5\u4f9b\u54c0\u8749\u4e86\u3002\u79cb\u8749\u75c5\u5f31\u7684\u53cc\u7ffc\u60ca\u6050\u6e05\u79cb\u7684\u5230\u6765\uff0c\u90a3\u67af\u69c1\u7684\u5f62\u9ab8\u5728\u4e16\u4e0a\u5df2\u6ca7\u6851\u5386\u5c3d\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u627f\u62c5\u8d77\u591a\u5c11\u6b21\u659c\u9633\u7684\u6298\u78e8?\u51c4\u54bd\u6b32\u65ad\u7684\u557c\u53eb\u66f4\u8ba9\u4eba\u89c9\u5f97\u60b2\u82e6\uff0c\u53ef\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5979\u8fd8\u6b32\u72ec\u81ea\u5c06\u54c0\u6028\u7684\u66f2\u8c03\u541f\u5531\uff0c\u8ba9\u81ea\u5df1\u987f\u65f6\u627f\u53d7\u8fd9\u65e0\u5c3d\u7684\u54c0\u4f24?\u800c\u5f53\u6b64\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u5979\u53ea\u80fd\u5f92\u7136\u8ffd\u5fc6\u5f53\u5e74\u81ea\u5df1\u6b22\u7b11\u5728\u85b0\u98ce\u4e2d\uff0c\u67f3\u4e1d\u4e07\u7f15\u98d8\u98de\u7684\u7f8e\u666f\u3002"],"shangxi_ext":[],"means_kv_list":[],"appreciation":[],"voice_info":[{"second_know":[{"duration":50,"size":1018495,"url":"https:\/\/baikevideo.cdn.bcebos.com\/media\/mda-XI8pU7ehu4iIlSTE\/d3d85eef68fa1a4850308ce757686873.mp3"}]}],"display_name":["\u9f50\u5929\u4e50\u00b7\u8749"],"baike_name":[""],"mainPoints":[],"poemlines":[{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"1","short_pos":0,"pinyin":"y\u012b j\u012bn y\u00fa h\u00e8n g\u014dng h\u00fan du\u00e0n","gushiwen_pv":32,"pv":59,"name":"\u4e00\u895f\u4f59\u6068\u5bab\u9b42\u65ad","web_pv":27,"start_pos":0,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"1","short_pos":1,"pinyin":"ni\u00e1n ni\u00e1n cu\u00ec y\u012bn t\u00edng sh\u00f9","gushiwen_pv":32,"pv":33,"name":"\u5e74\u5e74\u7fe0\u9634\u5ead\u6811","web_pv":1,"start_pos":8,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"1","short_pos":2,"pinyin":"zh\u00e0 y\u00e0n li\u00e1ng k\u0113","gushiwen_pv":32,"pv":33,"name":"\u4e4d\u54bd\u51c9\u67ef","web_pv":1,"start_pos":15,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"short_pos":3,"pinyin":"h\u00e1i y\u00ed \u00e0n y\u00e8","name":"\u8fd8\u79fb\u6697\u53f6","start_pos":20,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"1","short_pos":4,"pinyin":"zh\u00f2ng b\u01ce l\u00ed ch\u00f3u sh\u0113n s\u00f9","gushiwen_pv":32,"pv":34,"name":"\u91cd\u628a\u79bb\u6101\u6df1\u8bc9","web_pv":2,"start_pos":25,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":2,"is_important":"1","short_pos":5,"pinyin":"x\u012b chu\u0101ng gu\u00f2 y\u01d4","gushiwen_pv":32,"pv":35,"name":"\u897f\u7a97\u8fc7\u96e8","web_pv":3,"start_pos":32,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":3,"is_important":"2","short_pos":6,"pinyin":"gu\u00e0i y\u00e1o p\u00e8i li\u00fa k\u014dng","gushiwen_pv":32,"pv":33,"name":"\u602a\u7476\u73ee\u6d41\u7a7a","web_pv":1,"start_pos":37,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":3,"short_pos":7,"pinyin":"y\u00f9 zh\u0113ng di\u00e0o zh\u00f9","name":"\u7389\u7b5d\u8c03\u67f1","start_pos":43,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":4,"is_important":"1","short_pos":8,"pinyin":"j\u00ecng \u00e0n zhu\u0101ng c\u00e1n","gushiwen_pv":32,"pv":36,"name":"\u955c\u6697\u5986\u6b8b","web_pv":4,"start_pos":48,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":4,"is_important":"1","short_pos":9,"pinyin":"w\u00e8i shu\u00ed ji\u0101o b\u00ecn sh\u00e0ng r\u00fa x\u01d4","gushiwen_pv":32,"pv":33,"name":"\u4e3a\u8c01\u5a07\u9b13\u5c1a\u5982\u8bb8","web_pv":1,"start_pos":53,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":5,"short_pos":10,"pinyin":"t\u00f3ng xi\u0101n qi\u0101n l\u00e8i sh\u00ec x\u01d0","name":"\u94dc\u4ed9\u94c5\u6cea\u4f3c\u6d17","start_pos":63,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":5,"short_pos":11,"pinyin":"t\u00e0n xi\u00e9 p\u00e1n q\u00f9 yu\u01cen","name":"\u53f9\u643a\u76d8\u53bb\u8fdc","start_pos":70,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":5,"is_important":"1","short_pos":12,"pinyin":"n\u00e1n zh\u00f9 l\u00edng l\u00f9","gushiwen_pv":32,"pv":33,"name":"\u96be\u8d2e\u96f6\u9732","web_pv":1,"start_pos":76,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":6,"is_important":"2","short_pos":13,"pinyin":"b\u00ecng y\u00ec j\u012bng qi\u016b","gushiwen_pv":32,"pv":35,"name":"\u75c5\u7ffc\u60ca\u79cb","web_pv":3,"start_pos":81,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":6,"is_important":"1","short_pos":14,"pinyin":"k\u016b x\u00edng yu\u00e8 sh\u00ec","gushiwen_pv":32,"pv":36,"name":"\u67af\u5f62\u9605\u4e16","web_pv":4,"start_pos":86,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":6,"is_important":"1","short_pos":15,"pinyin":"xi\u0101o d\u00e9 xi\u00e9 y\u00e1ng j\u01d0 d\u00f9","gushiwen_pv":32,"pv":35,"name":"\u6d88\u5f97\u659c\u9633\u51e0\u5ea6","web_pv":3,"start_pos":91,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":7,"is_important":"1","short_pos":16,"pinyin":"y\u00fa y\u012bn g\u00e8ng k\u01d4","gushiwen_pv":32,"pv":33,"name":"\u4f59\u97f3\u66f4\u82e6","web_pv":1,"start_pos":98,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":8,"short_pos":17,"pinyin":"sh\u00e8n d\u00fa b\u00e0o q\u012bng g\u0101o","name":"\u751a\u72ec\u62b1\u6e05\u9ad8","start_pos":103,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":8,"is_important":"1","short_pos":18,"pinyin":"d\u00f9n ch\u00e9ng q\u012b ch\u01d4","gushiwen_pv":32,"pv":33,"name":"\u987f\u6210\u51c4\u695a","web_pv":1,"start_pos":109,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":9,"short_pos":19,"pinyin":"m\u00e1n xi\u01ceng x\u016bn f\u0113ng","name":"\u8c29\u60f3\u85b0\u98ce","start_pos":114,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":9,"short_pos":20,"pinyin":"li\u01d4 s\u012b qi\u0101n w\u00e0n l\u01da","name":"\u67f3\u4e1d\u5343\u4e07\u7f15","start_pos":119,"punc":"\u3002"}],"background":[],"name":[{"is_important":"0","@value":"\u9f50\u5929\u4e50"},{"is_important":"1","@value":"\u8749"},{"is_important":"2","@value":"\u9f50\u5929\u4e50\u00b7\u8749"},{"is_important":"1","@value":"\u9f50\u5929\u4e50 \u8749"},{"is_important":"2","@value":"\u9f50\u5929\u4e50\u8749"}],"baike_id":["63216"],"shangxi":[],"columbus":[""],"sid":["67814814071841f9af2834db8a5bf25f"],"align":"left"}],"extra":{"entity-num":1,"return-num":1},"related_poems":[{"sid":"da2fa2bf405c425a9d8a1c1356927540","name":"\u6c34\u9f99\u541f\u00b7\u843d\u53f6","author":"\u738b\u6c82\u5b59","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"cdaf5214f57411e5986dc8e0eb15ce01","name":"\u7709\u59a9\u00b7\u65b0\u6708","author":"\u738b\u6c82\u5b59","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"0b7eeded08ba4a1bb32074a2231d74a7","name":"\u58f0\u58f0\u6162\u00b7\u9ad8\u5bd2\u6237\u7256","author":"\u738b\u6c82\u5b59","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"67814814071841f9af2834db8a5bf25f","name":"\u9f50\u5929\u4e50\u00b7\u8749","author":"\u738b\u6c82\u5b59","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"c64748a6a9d847a694c649b9aa90972d","name":"\u9189\u84ec\u83b1\u00b7\u5f52\u6545\u5c71","author":"\u738b\u6c82\u5b59","dynasty":"\u5b8b"}],"recommend_poems":[{"sid":"da476d6bf6c243e69a9dda1f0dd7c524","name":"\u5ff5\u5974\u5a07\u00b7\u8d64\u58c1\u6000\u53e4","author":"\u82cf\u8f7c","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"14597c313c88489ba44078e41d61c15e","name":"\u6e05\u5e73\u4e50\u00b7\u6751\u5c45","author":"\u8f9b\u5f03\u75be","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"9d89919a926d9a7ee858c505b72ce6d6","name":"\u82b1","author":"\u767d\u6df1\u5bcc","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"66328dea4ba3cce65b408798e80454e7","name":"\u9ed1\u4eba\u8c08\u6cb3\u6d41","author":"\u4f11\u65af","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"62bd01655ee04c60b01c1ee41bce805b","name":"\u6e05\u660e","author":"\u675c\u7267","dynasty":"\u5510"}],"pinyin_means_kv_list":{"pinyin_translate_flag":0,"pinyin_info":[[{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u012b","text":"\u4e00"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u012bn","text":"\u895f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00fa","text":"\u4f59"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00e8n","text":"\u6068"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"g\u014dng","text":"\u5bab"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00fan","text":"\u9b42"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"du\u00e0n","text":"\u65ad"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ni\u00e1n","text":"\u5e74"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ni\u00e1n","text":"\u5e74"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"cu\u00ec","text":"\u7fe0"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u012bn","text":"\u9634"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"t\u00edng","text":"\u5ead"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00f9","text":"\u6811"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u00e0","text":"\u4e4d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00e0n","text":"\u54bd"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"li\u00e1ng","text":"\u51c9"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"k\u0113","text":"\u67ef"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00e1i","text":"\u8fd8"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00ed","text":"\u79fb"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"\u00e0n","text":"\u6697"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00e8","text":"\u53f6"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u00f2ng","text":"\u91cd"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u01ce","text":"\u628a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u00ed","text":"\u79bb"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ch\u00f3u","text":"\u6101"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u0113n","text":"\u6df1"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"s\u00f9","text":"\u8bc9"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"x\u012b","text":"\u897f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"chu\u0101ng","text":"\u7a97"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"gu\u00f2","text":"\u8fc7"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u01d4","text":"\u96e8"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"gu\u00e0i","text":"\u602a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00e1o","text":"\u7476"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"p\u00e8i","text":"\u73ee"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"li\u00fa","text":"\u6d41"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"k\u014dng","text":"\u7a7a"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00f9","text":"\u7389"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u0113ng","text":"\u7b5d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"di\u00e0o","text":"\u8c03"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u00f9","text":"\u67f1"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u00ecng","text":"\u955c"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"\u00e0n","text":"\u6697"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zhu\u0101ng","text":"\u5986"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"c\u00e1n","text":"\u6b8b"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u00e8i","text":"\u4e3a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"shu\u00ed","text":"\u8c01"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ji\u0101o","text":"\u5a07"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00ecn","text":"\u9b13"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00e0ng","text":"\u5c1a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"r\u00fa","text":"\u5982"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"x\u01d4","text":"\u8bb8"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"t\u00f3ng","text":"\u94dc"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"xi\u0101n","text":"\u4ed9"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"qi\u0101n","text":"\u94c5"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u00e8i","text":"\u6cea"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00ec","text":"\u4f3c"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"x\u01d0","text":"\u6d17"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"t\u00e0n","text":"\u53f9"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"xi\u00e9","text":"\u643a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"p\u00e1n","text":"\u76d8"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u00f9","text":"\u53bb"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"yu\u01cen","text":"\u8fdc"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"n\u00e1n","text":"\u96be"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u00f9","text":"\u8d2e"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u00edng","text":"\u96f6"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u00f9","text":"\u9732"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00ecng","text":"\u75c5"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00ec","text":"\u7ffc"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u012bng","text":"\u60ca"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"qi\u016b","text":"\u79cb"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"k\u016b","text":"\u67af"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"x\u00edng","text":"\u5f62"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"yu\u00e8","text":"\u9605"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00ec","text":"\u4e16"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"xi\u0101o","text":"\u6d88"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"d\u00e9","text":"\u5f97"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"xi\u00e9","text":"\u659c"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00e1ng","text":"\u9633"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u01d0","text":"\u51e0"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"d\u00f9","text":"\u5ea6"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00fa","text":"\u4f59"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u012bn","text":"\u97f3"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"g\u00e8ng","text":"\u66f4"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"k\u01d4","text":"\u82e6"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00e8n","text":"\u751a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"d\u00fa","text":"\u72ec"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00e0o","text":"\u62b1"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u012bng","text":"\u6e05"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"g\u0101o","text":"\u9ad8"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"d\u00f9n","text":"\u987f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ch\u00e9ng","text":"\u6210"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u012b","text":"\u51c4"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ch\u01d4","text":"\u695a"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u00e1n","text":"\u8c29"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"xi\u01ceng","text":"\u60f3"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"x\u016bn","text":"\u85b0"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u0113ng","text":"\u98ce"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"li\u01d4","text":"\u67f3"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"s\u012b","text":"\u4e1d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"qi\u0101n","text":"\u5343"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u00e0n","text":"\u4e07"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u01da","text":"\u7f15"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null}]]},"ad":{"banner":[],"text":[]},"suggestion":["\u674e\u767d\u7684\u8bd7","aabb\u5f0f\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed","\u518d\u522b\u5eb7\u6865","\u665f\u7684\u62fc\u97f3","\u72b9\u8c6b\u7684\u8fd1\u4e49\u8bcd","\u6625\u534e\u79cb\u5b9e","\u63cf\u5199\u6625\u5929\u7684\u53e4\u8bd7","\u542b\u6709\u5f00\u7684\u6210\u8bed","\u4e0d\u8fa8\u83fd\u7c9f"],"userImage":null}

yī

一

jīn

襟

yú

余

hèn

恨

gōng

宫

hún

魂

duàn

断

，

nián

年

nián

年

cuì

翠

yīn

阴

tíng

庭

shù

树

。

zhà

乍

yàn

咽

liáng

凉

kē

柯

，

hái

还

yí

移

àn

暗

yè

叶

，

zhòng

重

bǎ

把

lí

离

chóu

愁

shēn

深

sù

诉

。

xī

西

chuāng

窗

guò

过

yǔ

雨

。

guài

怪

yáo

瑶

pèi

珮

liú

流

kōng

空

，

yù

玉

zhēng

筝

diào

调

zhù

柱

。

jìng

镜

àn

暗

zhuāng

妆

cán

残

，

wèi

为

shuí

谁

jiāo

娇

bìn

鬓

shàng

尚

rú

如

xǔ

许

。

tóng

铜

xiān

仙

qiān

铅

lèi

泪

shì

似

xǐ

洗

，

tàn

叹

xié

携

pán

盘

qù

去

yuǎn

远

，

nán

难

zhù

贮

líng

零

lù

露

。

bìng

病

yì

翼

jīng

惊

qiū

秋

，

kū

枯

xíng

形

yuè

阅

shì

世

，

xiāo

消

dé

得

xié

斜

yáng

阳

jǐ

几

dù

度

。

yú

余

yīn

音

gèng

更

kǔ

苦

。

shèn

甚

dú

独

bào

抱

qīng

清

gāo

高

，

dùn

顿

chéng

成

qī

凄

chǔ

楚

。

mán

谩

xiǎng

想

xūn

薰

fēng

风

，

liǔ

柳

sī

丝

qiān

千

wàn

万

lǚ

缕

。

一襟余恨宫魂断，年年翠阴庭树。乍咽凉柯，还移暗叶，重把离愁深诉。西窗过雨。怪瑶珮流空，玉筝调柱。镜暗妆残，为谁娇鬓尚如许。
铜仙铅泪似洗，叹携盘去远，难贮零露。病翼惊秋，枯形阅世，消得斜阳几度。余音更苦。甚独抱清高，顿成凄楚。谩想薰风，柳丝千万缕。

译文注释

宫妃满怀离恨，忿然魂断，化作一只衰蝉，年年都在庭院的绿荫丛中哀呜。它刚刚还在枝头上呜咽，不一会儿又飞到幽暗的密叶丛中呜叫，一遍又一遍地将生死离别的愁绪向人深深倾诉。西窗外秋雨初歇，蝉儿惊动的声音如玉佩在空中作响，又如玉筝调柱般美妙动听。昔日的明镜已经昏暗，容貌已经憔悴，可为何蝉翼还像从前那样娇美?
金铜仙人铅泪如洗，去国辞乡，只可叹她携盘远去，不能再贮藏清露以供哀蝉了。秋蝉病弱的双翼惊恐清秋的到来，那枯槁的形骸在世上已沧桑历尽，还能承担起多少次斜阳的折磨?凄咽欲断的啼叫更让人觉得悲苦，可为什么她还欲独自将哀怨的曲调吟唱，让自己顿时承受这无尽的哀伤?而当此之时，她只能徒然追忆当年自己欢笑在薰风中，柳丝万缕飘飞的美景。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

作者介绍

王沂孙，字圣与，号碧山、中仙、玉笥山人。会稽（今浙江绍兴）人，年辈大约与张炎相仿，入元后曾任庆元路学正。有《花外集》，又名《碧山乐府》。百科详情>>

大家还在搜

热门推荐

© Baidu 使用百度前必读百度首页站内搜索问题反馈商务合作关注微博