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玉质金相，长自守、间庭暗室。对黄昏月冷，朦胧雾浥。知我者希常我贵，于人不即而人即。彼云云、谩自怨灵均，伤兰植。鶗鴂乱，春芳寂。络纬叫，池英摘。惟国香耐久，素秋同德。既向静中观性分，偏于发处知生色。待到头、声臭两无时，真闻识。

作者介绍

魏了翁（1178—1237年），南宋学者。字华父，号鹤山，邛州蒲江（今属四川）人。庆元五年（1199年）进士。官至端明殿学士。嘉熙元年（1237年）卒，年六十，谥文靖，追赠秦国公。反对佛老"无欲"之说，认为圣贤只言"寡欲"不言"无欲"，指出"虚无，道之害也"。推崇朱熹理学，但也怀疑朱注各经是否完全可靠。提出"心者人之太极，而人心已又为天地之太极"，强高"心"的作用，又和陆九渊接近。能诗词，善属文，其词语意高旷，风格或清丽，或悲壮。著有《鹤山集》，《九经要义》、《古今考》、《经史杂钞》、《师友雅言》等，词有《鹤山长短句》。百科详情>>

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