下载百度汉语App

名师好课免费看

蝉

【作者】潘牥【朝代】宋

拼音

{"ret_array":[{"shangxi_ext":[],"type":["poem"],"means_kv_list":[],"literature_author":[{"people_height":[""],"people_family_members":[],"people_sex":[""],"show":[""],"people_yingshizuoping":[],"dynasty":[""],"people_measurement":[""],"baike_url":[],"display_name":["\u6f58\u7265"],"people_teacher":[""],"id":["db6d0c4e27574aab897efcad22dbc0ed"],"basic_tag":["\u4eba\u7269","\u8bd7\u8bcd","\u8bcd","\u5b8b\u671d\u4eba","\u53e4\u4ee3\u8bd7\u4eba","\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u7269","\u8bd7\u4eba"],"basic_name_chs":["\u6f58\u7265"],"people_graduate_school":[""],"basic_sublemmtitle":[""],"source":[""],"people_weight":[""],"baike_id":[""],"people_blood_type":[""],"people_active_state":["\u4e2d\u56fd"],"people_young_brother":[""],"mtime":["1593682583085"],"people_hao":[],"people_young_sister":[""],"name":["\u6f58\u7265"],"baike_name":[""],"basic_aliasname":["\u516c\u7b60"],"real_name":["\u6f58\u7265"],"sid":["db6d0c4e27574aab897efcad22dbc0ed"],"basic_piclink":["http:\/\/t10.baidu.com\/it\/u=3131889594,3740569056&fm=58","http:\/\/t12.baidu.com\/it\/u=2818876925,4221357535&fm=58"],"people_relationactor":[],"people_son":[],"ts":["1593682583085"],"people_sister":[""],"people_monicker":[""],"voiceactor_of_video":[],"basic_classification":["\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u7269","\u4eba\u7269","\u8bd7\u4eba"],"people_friend":[],"people_wife":[""],"people_specialty":[""],"name_pinyin":["p\u0101n f\u0101ng"],"people_xiangnian":[""],"basic_description":["\u6f58\u7265\uff08f\u0101ng\uff09\uff081204\u2014\u20141246\uff09\u5b57\u5ead\u575a\uff0c\u53f7\u7d2b\u5ca9\uff0c\u521d\u540d\u516c\u7b60\uff0c\u907f\u7406\u5b97\u8bb3\u6539\uff0c\u798f\u5dde\u5bcc\u6c99\uff08\u4eca\u5c5e\u798f\u5efa\uff09\u4eba\u3002\u7aef\u5e73\u4e8c\u5e74\uff081235\uff09\u8fdb\u58eb\u7b2c\u4e09\u540d\uff0c\u8c03\u9547\u5357\u519b\u8282\u5ea6\u63a8\u5b98\u3001\u8862\u5dde\u63a8\u5b98\uff0c\u7686\u672a\u4e0a\u3002\u5386\u6d59\u897f\u8336\u76d0\u53f8\u5e72\u5b98\uff0c\u6539\u5ba3\u6559\u90ce\uff0c\u9664\u592a\u5b66\u6b63\uff0c\u65ec\u65e5\u51fa\u901a\u5224\u6f6d\u5dde\u3002\u6df3\u7950\u516d\u5e74\u5352\u4e8e\u5b98\uff0c\u5e74\u56db\u5341\u4e09\u3002\u6709\u300a\u7d2b\u5ca9\u96c6\u300b\uff0c\u5df2\u4f5a\u3002\u5218\u514b\u5e84\u4e3a\u64b0\u5893\u5fd7\u94ed\u3002\u300a\u5b8b\u53f2\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5357\u5b8b\u4e66\u300b\u6709\u4f20\u3002\u8d75\u4e07\u91cc\u300a\u6821\u8f91\u5b8b\u91d1\u5143\u4eba\u8bcd\u300b\u8f91\u6709\u300a\u7d2b\u5ca9\u8bcd\u300b\u4e00\u5377\u3002\u5b58\u8bcd5\u9996\u3002"],"basic_piclink_old":["http:\/\/hiphotos.baidu.com\/zhixin\/pic\/item\/61183b2dd42a28343db9289d5ab5c9ea14cebfcd.jpg","http:\/\/imgsrc.baidu.com\/baike\/pic\/item\/91ef76c6a7efce1b1bc7fbaeae51f3deb58f65e1.jpg"],"people_zodiac":[""],"gushiwen_pv":[""],"people_age":[""],"people_birth_die":[""],"people_yundongxiangmu":[""],"people_xueli":[""],"basic_originalname":[],"director_of_video":[],"people_dynasty":[],"people_zi":[],"people_nianhao":[],"people_deathplace":[""],"people_guojiadiqu":[""],"people_disciple":[""],"people_religion":[""],"people_constellation":[""],"people_spouse":[],"people_mother":[""],"people_unit":[""],"people_career":[],"people_representative_work":["\u5357\u4e61\u5b50\u00b7\u9898\u5357\u5251\u5dde\u5993\u9986"],"people_works":["\u5357\u4e61\u5b50\u00b7\u9898\u5357\u5251\u5dde\u5993\u9986"],"people_relationrole":[],"pv":[0],"cate":["\u4f5c\u8005"],"people_province":["\u798f\u5efa"],"basic_system":["\u6587\u5316","\u4eba\u7269","\u6587\u5b66","16","\u4ee3\u8868\u8bcd\u4f5c","2424","\u8bd7\u8bcd","\u8bd7\u6b4c","\u8bcd","UPDATE","\u6d1e\u4ed9\u6b4c","\u6f58\u7265","\u53e4\u4ee3\u8bd7\u4eba","0","ADD","[title]\u4ee3\u8868\u8bcd\u4f5c[\/title][p][b]\u3010[url]\u5357\u4e61\u5b50\u00b7\u9898\u5357\u5251\u5dde\u5993\u9986\u3011[\/b]\u3000[\/p][p]\u751f\u6015\u501a\u9611\u5e72\uff0c\u9601\u4e0b\u6eaa\u58f0\u9601\u5916\u5c71\u3002[\/p][p]\u60df\u6709\u65e7\u65f6\u5c71\u5171\u6c34\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\uff0c[url]\u66ae\u96e8\u671d\u4e91\u53bb\u4e0d\u8fd8\u3002[\/p][p]\u5e94\u662f\u8e51\u98de\u9e3e\uff0c\u6708\u4e0b\u65f6\u65f6\u6574\u4f69\u73af\u3002[\/p][p]\u6708\u53c8\u6e10\u4f4e\u971c\u53c8\u4e0b\uff0c\u66f4\u9611\uff0c\u6298\u5f97\u6885\u82b1\u72ec\u81ea\u770b\u3002[\/p][title]\u6d1e\u4ed9\u6b4c[\/title][p]\u96d5\u6a90\u7eee\u6237\uff0c\u501a\u6674\u7a7a\u5982\u753b\u3002\u66fe\u662f\u5434\u738b\u65e7\u53f0\u69ad\u3002[\/p][p]\u81ea[url]\u6d63\u7eb1\u53bb\u5f8c\uff0c\u843d\u65e5\u5e73\u829c\uff0c\u884c\u4e91\u65ad\uff0c\u51e0\u89c1\u82b1\u5f00\u82b1\u8c22\u3002[\/p][p]\u51c4\u51c9\u9611\u5e72\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u7c07[url]\u6c5f\u5c71\uff0c\u591a\u5c11\u56fe\u738b\u5171\u4e89\u9738\u3002[\/p][p]\u83ab\u95f2\u6101\u3001\u91d1\u676f\u6f4b\u6edf\uff0c[url]\u5bf9\u9152\u5f53\u6b4c\uff0c\u6b22\u5a31\u5730\u3001\u68a6\u4e2d\u5174\u4ea1\u4f11\u8bdd\u3002[\/p][p]\u6e10\u501a\u904d\u3001\u897f\u98ce\u665a\u6f6e\u751f\uff0c[url]\u660e\u6708\u91cc\u3001\u9e6d\u9e5a\u80cc\u4eba\u98de\u4e0b\u3002[\/p]","\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u7269","\u5b8b\u671d\u4eba","\u8bd7\u4eba","759270","\u4e2d\u6587\u540d\\t\u6f58\u7265\u522b\u540d\\t\u516c\u7b60\u51fa\u751f\u5730\\t\u798f\u5dde\u5bcc\u6c99\uff08\u4eca\u5c5e\u798f\u5efa\uff09\u51fa\u751f\u65e5\u671f\\t\u516c\u51431204\u901d\u4e16\u65e5\u671f\\t\u516c\u51431246\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5c31\\t\u8fdb\u58eb\u7b2c\u4e09\u540d\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c\u54c1\\t\u300a\u5357\u4e61\u5b50\u00b7\u9898\u5357\u5251\u5dde\u5993\u9986\u300b"],"people_sourcefrom":[""],"people_residence":[""],"people_living_time":[""],"trust":["1593682583085"],"people_ancestralhome":[""],"basic_name":["\u6f58\u7265"],"basic_source_url":["https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E6%BD%98%E7%89%A5\/1045330"],"people_nationality":[],"people_designation":[],"type":["author"],"people_hobby":[],"people_parents":[],"people_marital_status":[""],"people_native_place":[""],"tag":[],"people_birthday":[""],"whether_show_author":["1"],"people_sibling":[],"people_children":[],"cts":["1571635566595"],"people_deathday":[""],"people_brother":[],"people_yundongdui":[""],"people_jobposition":[""],"author_of_video":[""],"basic_foreignname":[""],"people_nation":[""],"dts":["1593682583085"],"people_politics_status":[""],"update_time":[""],"people_husband":[""],"people_birthplace":["\u798f\u5dde\u5bcc\u6c99\uff08\u4eca\u5c5e\u798f\u5efa\uff09"],"people_lingmu":[""],"people_father":[""],"people_shihao":[""],"people_templename":[],"people_team":[""],"people_position":[],"sect":[""],"people_brokerage_company":[""],"people_faith":[],"people_old_brother":[],"_score":1}],"about":[],"form_type":["\u8bd7","\u53e4\u4ee3\u8bd7"],"voice_info":[],"body":["\u79cb\u4e8b\u907d\u5982\u8bb8\uff0c\u7a7a\u5c71\u591c\u5df2\u8749\u3002<\/br>\u591a\u541f\u6e05\u9732\u5e95\uff0c\u504f\u508d\u7af9\u7bf1\u8fb9\u3002<\/br>\u7ffc\u4f3c\u971c\u4f59\u53f6\uff0c\u58f0\u5982\u96e8\u540e\u6cc9\u3002<\/br>\u513f\u66f9\u8bfb\u4e66\u7f62\uff0c\u8d2a\u542c\u4e0d\u6210\u7720\u3002"],"display_name":["\u8749"],"basic_source_url":["http:\/\/m.shicimingju.com\/chaxun\/list\/1922432.html"],"baike_name":[""],"beautiful_line":[],"zhushi":[],"poemlines":[{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"short_pos":0,"pinyin":"qi\u016b sh\u00ec j\u00f9 r\u00fa x\u01d4","name":"\u79cb\u4e8b\u907d\u5982\u8bb8","start_pos":0,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"short_pos":1,"pinyin":"k\u014dng sh\u0101n y\u00e8 y\u01d0 ch\u00e1n","name":"\u7a7a\u5c71\u591c\u5df2\u8749","start_pos":6,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"short_pos":2,"pinyin":"du\u014d y\u00edn q\u012bng l\u00f2u d\u01d0","name":"\u591a\u541f\u6e05\u9732\u5e95","start_pos":14,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"short_pos":3,"pinyin":"pi\u0101n b\u00e0ng zh\u00fa l\u00ed bi\u0101n","name":"\u504f\u508d\u7af9\u7bf1\u8fb9","start_pos":20,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":2,"short_pos":4,"pinyin":"y\u00ec sh\u00ec shu\u0101ng y\u00fa y\u00e8","name":"\u7ffc\u4f3c\u971c\u4f59\u53f6","start_pos":28,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":2,"short_pos":5,"pinyin":"sh\u0113ng r\u00fa y\u01d4 h\u00f2u qu\u00e1n","name":"\u58f0\u5982\u96e8\u540e\u6cc9","start_pos":34,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":3,"short_pos":6,"pinyin":"\u00e9r c\u00e1o d\u00fa sh\u016b b\u00e0","name":"\u513f\u66f9\u8bfb\u4e66\u7f62","start_pos":42,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":3,"short_pos":7,"pinyin":"t\u0101n t\u012bng b\u00f9 ch\u00e9ng mi\u00e1n","name":"\u8d2a\u542c\u4e0d\u6210\u7720","start_pos":48,"punc":"\u3002"}],"zhushi_kv_list":[],"dynasty":["\u5b8b"],"background":[],"name":[{"is_important":"1","@value":"\u8749"}],"poem_format":[""],"baike_id":[""],"shangxi":[],"columbus":["0"],"sid":["99488cf2b10d61c926674962d5110f4f"],"align":"left"}],"extra":{"entity-num":1,"return-num":1},"related_poems":[{"sid":"41c9810161bd4589e7ad63e503398865","name":"\u9e4a\u00b7\u80a5\u6c99","author":"\u6f58\u7265","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"cdf7a89cf57411e5a2e4c8e0eb15ce01","name":"\u5357\u4e61\u5b50\u00b7\u9898\u5357\u5251\u5dde\u5993\u9986","author":"\u6f58\u7265","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"c4349fb2abe0e88e4885b23e311f2dd4","name":"\u4e5d\u6708\u6885","author":"\u6f58\u7265","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"80eb2b1cd2817411680d9fc9ca848233","name":"\u6625\u82b1\u79cb\u8272","author":"\u6f58\u7265","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"a35541470849432c88a824e6a2cfc7b0","name":"\u6ee1\u6c5f\u7ea2\u00b7\u7b51\u5ba4\u4f9d\u5d16","author":"\u6f58\u7265","dynasty":"\u5b8b"}],"recommend_poems":[{"sid":"0611b1c9ec374d008d6c6752a55e4e04","name":"\u996e\u6e56\u4e0a\u521d\u6674\u540e\u96e8\u4e8c\u9996\u00b7\u5176\u4e8c","author":"\u82cf\u8f7c","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"9d89919a926d9a7ee858c505b72ce6d6","name":"\u82b1","author":"\u767d\u6df1\u5bcc","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"0dc31ac16e6888f86154fa13b7aa725f","name":"\u81f4\u6a61\u6811","author":"\u8212\u5a77","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"20d94c03f5efc5b91998ae506cc65487","name":"\u79cb\u9882","author":"\u6d4e\u6148","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"8b653a261284412cfa49a7390519e6cc","name":"\u96e8\u8bf4","author":"\u90d1\u6101\u4e88","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"}],"pinyin_means_kv_list":{"pinyin_translate_flag":0,"pinyin_info":[[{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"qi\u016b","text":"\u79cb"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00ec","text":"\u4e8b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u00f9","text":"\u907d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"r\u00fa","text":"\u5982"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"x\u01d4","text":"\u8bb8"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"k\u014dng","text":"\u7a7a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u0101n","text":"\u5c71"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00e8","text":"\u591c"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u01d0","text":"\u5df2"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ch\u00e1n","text":"\u8749"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"du\u014d","text":"\u591a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00edn","text":"\u541f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u012bng","text":"\u6e05"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u00f2u","text":"\u9732"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"d\u01d0","text":"\u5e95"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"pi\u0101n","text":"\u504f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00e0ng","text":"\u508d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u00fa","text":"\u7af9"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u00ed","text":"\u7bf1"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"bi\u0101n","text":"\u8fb9"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00ec","text":"\u7ffc"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00ec","text":"\u4f3c"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"shu\u0101ng","text":"\u971c"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00fa","text":"\u4f59"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00e8","text":"\u53f6"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u0113ng","text":"\u58f0"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"r\u00fa","text":"\u5982"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u01d4","text":"\u96e8"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00f2u","text":"\u540e"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"qu\u00e1n","text":"\u6cc9"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"\u00e9r","text":"\u513f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"c\u00e1o","text":"\u66f9"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"d\u00fa","text":"\u8bfb"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u016b","text":"\u4e66"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00e0","text":"\u7f62"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"t\u0101n","text":"\u8d2a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"t\u012bng","text":"\u542c"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00f9","text":"\u4e0d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ch\u00e9ng","text":"\u6210"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"mi\u00e1n","text":"\u7720"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null}]]},"ad":{"banner":[],"text":[]},"suggestion":["\u674e\u767d\u7684\u8bd7","aabb\u5f0f\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed","\u518d\u522b\u5eb7\u6865","\u665f\u7684\u62fc\u97f3","\u72b9\u8c6b\u7684\u8fd1\u4e49\u8bcd","\u6625\u534e\u79cb\u5b9e","\u63cf\u5199\u6625\u5929\u7684\u53e4\u8bd7","\u542b\u6709\u5f00\u7684\u6210\u8bed","\u4e0d\u8fa8\u83fd\u7c9f"],"userImage":null}

qiū

秋

shì

事

jù

遽

rú

如

xǔ

许

，

kōng

空

shān

山

yè

夜

yǐ

已

chán

蝉

。

duō

多

yín

吟

qīng

清

lòu

露

dǐ

底

，

piān

偏

bàng

傍

zhú

竹

lí

篱

biān

边

。

yì

翼

shì

似

shuāng

霜

yú

余

yè

叶

，

shēng

声

rú

如

yǔ

雨

hòu

后

quán

泉

。

ér

儿

cáo

曹

dú

读

shū

书

bà

罢

，

tān

贪

tīng

听

bù

不

chéng

成

mián

眠

。

秋事遽如许，空山夜已蝉。
多吟清露底，偏傍竹篱边。
翼似霜余叶，声如雨后泉。
儿曹读书罢，贪听不成眠。

作者介绍

潘牥（fāng）（1204——1246）字庭坚，号紫岩，初名公筠，避理宗讳改，福州富沙（今属福建）人。端平二年（1235）进士第三名，调镇南军节度推官、衢州推官，皆未上。历浙西茶盐司干官，改宣教郎，除太学正，旬日出通判潭州。淳祐六年卒于官，年四十三。有《紫岩集》，已佚。刘克庄为撰墓志铭。《宋史》、《南宋书》有传。赵万里《校辑宋金元人词》辑有《紫岩词》一卷。存词5首。百科详情>>

大家还在搜

热门推荐

© Baidu 使用百度前必读百度首页站内搜索问题反馈商务合作关注微博