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孟

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历史来源「孟」源出 ;以次为氏. 古代兄弟排行次序为: 伯(孟), 仲, 叔, 季. 伯为嫡长子, 孟为庶长子. 据<<通志-氏族略>>所载, 春秋时鲁国有孟孙氏, 盖为鲁恒公之子庆父共仲之后. 本为”仲孙”氏, 因弒君之罪, 更为孟氏. 又, 春秋时卫襄公之子, 字孟公, 其支孙以王父字”孟”为氏.家族名人孟母孟子的母亲。
仉姓。
曾经三次迁移其居，以激励孟子勤奋学习。
后世奉为贤母的典范。
孟子（前372～前 289）名轲，字子舆，战国时邹人，生于周烈王四年，卒于周赧王二十六年。
受学于子思弟子。
提倡王道﹑重仁义﹑轻功利﹑创性善之说，后世尊称为亚圣。
着有孟子七篇。
亦称为孟子。
孟浩然（689～740）字浩然。
唐代诗人，襄阳人。
少好节义，隐居鹿门山。
曾于太学赋诗，一坐叹服，其诗属于自然一派，有孟浩然集。
地望分布山东省历城县东，山东省曲阜县东南，甘肃省汉置郡。

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