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唐多令·雨过水明霞

【作者】邓剡【朝代】宋

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雨过水明霞。潮回岸带沙。叶声寒、飞透窗纱。堪恨西风吹世换，更吹我、落天涯。
寂寞古豪华。乌衣日又斜。说兴亡、燕入谁家。惟有南来无数雁，和明月、宿芦花。

标签:

情感孤独写景感伤

译文注释

大雨过后，霞光将水面照得十分明亮，潮水从江岸退去后，岸留下些许沙痕。落叶声声，寒意穿透窗纱可恨西风将世代吹换，更将我吹落到天涯。昔日豪华之地今天已经寂寞萧条，乌衣巷口太阳叉向西落去。说历史兴亡，的子飞入谁家？只有往南飞回的无数大雁，在明月下，栖宿在芦花丛中。

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译文注释

唐多令：词牌名，又名《糖多令》《南楼令》《箜篌曲》等。双调，六十字，下片各五句四平韵。
水明霞：彩霞照亮了水面。
西风吹世换：以季节变换暗示朝代的更替。
豪华：用形容词代指金陵，因其是六朝的京城，以豪华著称。
乌衣：即乌衣巷，金陵城内街名，位于秦淮河之南。

来源：

赏析

本词和《浪淘沙》（疏雨洗天清），盖出于同时。
从两词所抒发的感慨、所描绘的景象和所创造的意境来看，都极为相似。
“雨过水明霞，潮回岸带沙。叶声寒，飞透窗纱”。一场大雨洗过天空，夕阳斜照彩霞映得水面格外明亮；大潮汹涌，在漫过海滩后又渐渐退去。江岸边留下了些许沙痕。声声落叶，飞快地透过窗纱，使词人感到秋意袭身，时令已由夏入秋了。这是一幅凄凉的黄昏秋江图。恰值兵败被掳之后，作者面对着此情此景，哪能不倍加伤感呢？
“堪恨西风吹世换，更吹我，落天涯”。“西风”既作为一种自然物的实写，又象征着蒙古统治者侵略势... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

邓剡（1232-1303），字光荐，又字中甫，号中斋。庐陵人（今江西省吉安县永阳镇邓家村）。南宋末年爱国诗人、词作家，第一个为文天祥作传的人。他与文天祥、刘辰翁是白鹭洲书院的同学。百科详情>>

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