下载百度汉语App

名师好课免费看

自宣城赴官上京

【作者】杜牧【朝代】唐

拼音

{"ret_array":[{"explain":[],"type":["poem"],"literature_author":[{"people_height":[""],"people_family_members":[],"people_sex":[""],"show":[""],"people_yingshizuoping":[],"dynasty":[""],"people_measurement":[""],"baike_url":[],"display_name":["\u675c\u7267"],"people_teacher":[""],"people_young_sister":[""],"basic_tag":["\u4eba\u7269","\u5510\u8bd7","\u53e4\u4ee3\u8bd7\u4eba","\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u7269","\u5510\u671d\u8bd7\u4eba","\u8bd7\u4eba"],"basic_name_chs":["\u675c\u7267"],"people_ancestralhome":[""],"basic_sublemmtitle":[""],"source":[""],"people_constellation":[""],"people_weight":[""],"baike_id":["244529"],"people_blood_type":[""],"people_active_state":[],"people_young_brother":[""],"mtime":["1593682575398"],"people_hao":[],"id":["e28bd5200fcc6f4d483a9651ddcdaf05"],"name":["\u675c\u7267"],"baike_name":["\u675c\u7267"],"basic_aliasname":[],"real_name":["\u675c\u7267"],"sid":["e28bd5200fcc6f4d483a9651ddcdaf05"],"basic_piclink":["http:\/\/t11.baidu.com\/it\/u=360129232,3997839161&fm=58","https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/cms_data\/2021-6\/1623739833003\/76a04bf59a80.png"],"people_relationactor":[],"people_son":[],"ts":["1623896147655"],"people_sister":[""],"people_monicker":[""],"voiceactor_of_video":[],"basic_classification":["\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u7269","\u4eba\u7269","\u8bd7\u4eba"],"people_friend":[],"people_wife":[""],"people_specialty":[""],"name_pinyin":["d\u00f9 m\u00f9"],"people_xiangnian":[""],"basic_description":["\u675c\u7267\uff08803\u5e74\uff0d\u7ea6852\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u5b57\u7267\u4e4b\uff0c\u53f7\u6a0a\u5ddd\u5c45\u58eb\uff0c\u6c49\u65cf\uff0c\u4eac\u5146\u4e07\u5e74\uff08\u4eca\u9655\u897f\u897f\u5b89\uff09\u4eba\u3002\u675c\u7267\u662f\u5510\u4ee3\u6770\u51fa\u7684\u8bd7\u4eba\u3001\u6563\u6587\u5bb6\uff0c\u662f\u5bb0\u76f8\u675c\u4f51\u4e4b\u5b59\uff0c\u675c\u4ece\u90c1\u4e4b\u5b50\u3002\u5510\u6587\u5b97\u5927\u548c\u4e8c\u5e7426\u5c81\u4e2d\u8fdb\u58eb\uff0c\u6388\u5f18\u6587\u9986\u6821\u4e66\u90ce\u3002\u540e\u8d74\u6c5f\u897f\u89c2\u5bdf\u4f7f\u5e55\uff0c\u8f6c\u6dee\u5357\u8282\u5ea6\u4f7f\u5e55\uff0c\u53c8\u5165\u89c2\u5bdf\u4f7f\u5e55\uff0c\u7406\u4eba\u56fd\u53f2\u9986\u4fee\u64b0\uff0c\u81b3\u90e8\u3001\u6bd4\u90e8\u3001\u53f8\u52cb\u5458\u5916\u90ce\uff0c\u9ec4\u5dde\u3001\u6c60\u5dde\u3001\u7766\u5dde\u523a\u53f2\u7b49\u804c\u3002\u56e0\u665a\u5e74\u5c45\u957f\u5b89\u5357\u6a0a\u5ddd\u522b\u5885\uff0c\u6545\u540e\u4e16\u79f0\u201c\u675c\u6a0a\u5ddd\u201d\uff0c\u8457\u6709\u300a\u6a0a\u5ddd\u6587\u96c6\u300b\u3002\u675c\u7267\u7684\u8bd7\u6b4c\u4ee5\u4e03\u8a00\u7edd\u53e5\u8457\u79f0\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u4ee5\u548f\u53f2\u6292\u6000\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u5176\u8bd7\u82f1\u53d1\u4fca\u723d\uff0c\u591a\u5207\u7ecf\u4e16\u4e4b\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u665a\u5510\u6210\u5c31\u9887\u9ad8\u3002"],"basic_piclink_old":["https:\/\/bkimg.cdn.bcebos.com\/pic\/91ef76c6a7efce1bd0b1c3d2ad51f3deb48f650b?x-bce-process=image\/watermark,g_7,image_d2F0ZXIvYmFpa2U4MA==,xp_5,yp_5"],"people_zodiac":[""],"gushiwen_pv":["1000"],"people_age":[""],"people_birth_die":[""],"people_yundongxiangmu":[""],"people_xueli":[""],"basic_originalname":[],"director_of_video":[],"people_dynasty":[],"people_zi":[],"people_nianhao":[],"people_deathplace":[""],"people_guojiadiqu":[""],"people_disciple":[""],"people_religion":[""],"people_graduate_school":[""],"people_spouse":[],"people_mother":[""],"people_unit":[""],"people_career":[],"people_representative_work":[],"people_works":[],"people_relationrole":[],"pv":[1000],"cate":["\u4f5c\u8005"],"people_province":[],"basic_system":["\u6587\u5316","\u4eba\u7269","4431001","\u6587\u5b66","1","\u8bd7\u6b4c","\u8bcd","UPDATE","\u5b8b\u8bcd","\u53e4\u4ee3\u8bd7\u4eba","0","ADD","535","\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u7269","\u5b8b\u671d\u8bcd\u4eba","\u4f5c\u8005\u4fe1\u606f","\u8bd7\u4eba"],"people_sourcefrom":[""],"people_residence":[""],"people_living_time":[""],"trust":["1593682575398"],"basic_name":["\u675c\u7267"],"basic_source_url":["https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E6%9D%9C%E7%89%A7\/244529"],"people_nationality":[],"people_designation":[],"type":["author"],"people_hobby":[],"people_parents":[],"people_marital_status":[""],"people_native_place":[""],"tag":[],"people_birthday":[""],"whether_show_author":["1"],"people_sibling":[],"people_children":[],"cts":["1571635567527"],"people_deathday":[""],"people_brother":[],"people_yundongdui":[""],"people_jobposition":[""],"author_of_video":[""],"basic_foreignname":[""],"people_nation":[""],"dts":["1593682575398"],"people_politics_status":[""],"update_time":[""],"people_husband":[""],"people_birthplace":[""],"people_lingmu":[""],"people_father":[""],"people_shihao":[""],"people_templename":[],"people_team":[""],"people_position":[],"sect":[""],"people_brokerage_company":[""],"people_faith":[],"people_old_brother":[],"picbook_piclink":["https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/cms_data\/2021-6\/1623739912952\/f765287c0489.png","https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/cms_data\/2021-6\/1623739923472\/43f9dde329e8.png","https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/cms_data\/2021-6\/1623746678848\/f9c47adafba5.png","https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/cms_data\/2021-6\/1623739945510\/b8c946c9d732.png","https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/cms_data\/2021-6\/1623739955130\/25e21f544839.png","https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/cms_data\/2021-6\/1623739963585\/44ec9431500e.png","https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/cms_data\/2021-6\/1623739972324\/dc0255304478.png"],"score":[""],"baike_video":["https:\/\/tiku-data.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyuvideo\/author\/e28bd5200fcc6f4d483a9651ddcdaf05.mp4?auth_key=2318653412-0-0-45daaa17eda8eb05640422a7e238172b"],"baike_video_cover":["https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyucover\/author\/e28bd5200fcc6f4d483a9651ddcdaf05"],"_score":1}],"about":["\u8ffd\u5fc6","\u8ff0\u5fd7","\u6292\u6000"],"form_type":["\u8bd7","\u53e4\u4ee3\u8bd7"],"body":["\u6f47\u6d12\u6c5f\u6e56\u5341\u8fc7\u79cb\uff0c\u9152\u676f\u65e0\u65e5\u4e0d\u6df9\u7559\u3002<\/br>\u8c22\u516c\u57ce\u7554\u6eaa\u60ca\u68a6\uff0c\u82cf\u5c0f\u95e8\u524d\u67f3\u62c2\u5934\u3002<\/br>\u5343\u91cc\u4e91\u5c71\u4f55\u5904\u597d\uff0c\u51e0\u4eba\u895f\u97f5\u4e00\u751f\u4f11\u3002<\/br>\u5c18\u51a0\u6302\u5374\u77e5\u95f2\u4e8b\uff0c\u7ec8\u62df\u8e49\u8dce\u8bbf\u65e7\u6e38\u3002"],"basic_source_url":["http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/view_27625.aspx"],"beautiful_line":[],"zhushi":[{"link":"http:\/\/so.gushiwen.cn\/shiwenv_ce04db1838c1.aspx","text":"\u6f47\u6d12\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u4eba\u7684\u8d85\u9038\u8131\u4fd7\u3002<\/br>\u5341\u8fc7\u79cb\uff1a\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u3002\u675c\u7267\u81ea\u6587\u5b97\u5927\u548c\u4e8c\u5e74\u5341\u6708\u4f50\u6c88\u4f20\u5e08\u6c5f\u897f\u5e55\uff0c\u8f6c\u5ba3\u57ce\uff0c\u53c8\u8f6c\u6dee\u5357\u725b\u50e7\u5b7a\u5e55\uff1b\u4e00\u5ea6\u5347\u4e3a\u76d1\u5bdf\u5fa1\u53f2\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u79fb\u75be\u5206\u53f8\u4e1c\u90fd\uff0c\u540e\u53c8\u5230\u5ba3\u5dde\u5d14\u90f8\u5e55\uff0c\u81f3\u5185\u5347\u5de6\u8865\u9619\u7684\u5f00\u6210\u4e09\u5e74\u51ac\uff0c\u9996\u5c3e\u5171\u5341\u4e00\u5e74\u3002<\/br>\u8fdf\u7559\uff1a\u5373\u6ede\u7559\uff0c\u6709\u6d41\u8fde\u3001\u803d\u6401\u4e4b\u610f\u3002<\/br>\u8c22\u516c\u57ce\uff1a\u6307\u5ba3\u57ce\u3002\u56e0\u5357\u9f50\u8c22\u8101\u66fe\u4f5c\u5ba3\u57ce\u592a\u5b88\uff0c\u7559\u6709\u8c22\u516c\u697c\u3001\u8c22\u516c\u4ead\u7b49\u591a\u5904\u53e4\u8ff9\uff0c\u6545\u79f0\u3002<\/br>\u82cf\u5c0f\uff1a\u5357\u9f50\u65f6\u94b1\u5858\u540d\u5993\u82cf\u5c0f\u5c0f\u3002<\/br>\u4e91\u5c71\uff1a\u6cdb\u6307\u5c71\u5ddd\u79c0\u8272\u3002<\/br>\u895f\u97f5\uff1a\u6307\u4eba\u7684\u60c5\u6000\u98ce\u5ea6\u3002<\/br>\u5c18\u51a0\u6302\u5374\uff1a\u8f9e\u5b98\u4e0d\u505a\u3002<\/br>\u95f2\u4e8b\uff1a\u7b49\u95f2\u4e4b\u4e8b\uff0c\u5e73\u5e38\u7684\u4e8b\u3002<\/br>\u8e49\u8dce\uff1a\u5149\u9634\u767d\u767d\u5730\u8fc7\u53bb\u3002"}],"zhushi_kv_list":[{"voice":"xiao1 sa3","zhushi":"\u5f62\u5bb9\u4eba\u7684\u8d85\u9038\u8131\u4fd7\u3002","pinyin":"xi\u0101o s\u01ce","source":"\u6f47\u6d12"},{"zhushi":"\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u3002\u675c\u7267\u81ea\u6587\u5b97\u5927\u548c\u4e8c\u5e74\u5341\u6708\u4f50\u6c88\u4f20\u5e08\u6c5f\u897f\u5e55\uff0c\u8f6c\u5ba3\u57ce\uff0c\u53c8\u8f6c\u6dee\u5357\u725b\u50e7\u5b7a\u5e55\uff1b\u4e00\u5ea6\u5347\u4e3a\u76d1\u5bdf\u5fa1\u53f2\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u79fb\u75be\u5206\u53f8\u4e1c\u90fd\uff0c\u540e\u53c8\u5230\u5ba3\u5dde\u5d14\u90f8\u5e55\uff0c\u81f3\u5185\u5347\u5de6\u8865\u9619\u7684\u5f00\u6210\u4e09\u5e74\u51ac\uff0c\u9996\u5c3e\u5171\u5341\u4e00\u5e74\u3002","pos":4,"source":"\u5341\u8fc7\u79cb"},{"voice":"chi2 liu2","zhushi":"\u5373\u6ede\u7559\uff0c\u6709\u6d41\u8fde\u3001\u803d\u6401\u4e4b\u610f\u3002","pinyin":"ch\u00ed li\u00fa","pos":13,"source":"\u8fdf\u7559"},{"zhushi":"\u6307\u5ba3\u57ce\u3002\u56e0\u5357\u9f50\u8c22\u8101\u66fe\u4f5c\u5ba3\u57ce\u592a\u5b88\uff0c\u7559\u6709\u8c22\u516c\u697c\u3001\u8c22\u516c\u4ead\u7b49\u591a\u5904\u53e4\u8ff9\uff0c\u6545\u79f0\u3002","pos":17,"source":"\u8c22\u516c\u57ce"},{"voice":"su1 xiao3","zhushi":"\u5357\u9f50\u65f6\u94b1\u5858\u540d\u5993\u82cf\u5c0f\u5c0f\u3002","pinyin":"s\u016b xi\u01ceo","pos":25,"source":"\u82cf\u5c0f"},{"voice":"yun2 shan1","zhushi":"\u6cdb\u6307\u5c71\u5ddd\u79c0\u8272\u3002","pinyin":"y\u00fan sh\u0101n","pos":36,"source":"\u4e91\u5c71"},{"voice":"jin1 yun4","zhushi":"\u6307\u4eba\u7684\u60c5\u6000\u98ce\u5ea6\u3002","pinyin":"j\u012bn y\u00f9n","pos":44,"source":"\u895f\u97f5"},{"zhushi":"\u8f9e\u5b98\u4e0d\u505a\u3002","pos":51,"source":"\u5c18\u51a0\u6302\u5374"},{"voice":"xian2 shi4","zhushi":"\u7b49\u95f2\u4e4b\u4e8b\uff0c\u5e73\u5e38\u7684\u4e8b\u3002","pinyin":"xi\u00e1n sh\u00ec","pos":56,"source":"\u95f2\u4e8b"},{"voice":"cuo1 tuo2","zhushi":"\u5149\u9634\u767d\u767d\u5730\u8fc7\u53bb\u3002","pinyin":"cu\u014d tu\u00f3","pos":61,"source":"\u8e49\u8dce"}],"dynasty":["\u5510"],"poem_format":[""],"means":["\u6f47\u6d12\u4e0d\u7f81\u98d8\u8361\u6c5f\u6e56\u5341\u591a\u4e2a\u6625\u79cb\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u4e0d\u5728\u9152\u676f\u524d\u5f98\u5f8a\u9017\u7559\u3002\u8c22\u516c\u57ce\u8fb9\u88ab\u6eaa\u6c34\u58f0\u54cd\u60ca\u9192\u9163\u68a6\uff0c\u82cf\u5c0f\u95e8\u524d\u7684\u67f3\u679d\u5e38\u5e38\u62c2\u8fc7\u6211\u5934\u3002\u5929\u4e0b\u7684\u5c71\u5ddd\u666f\u7269\u5230\u5e95\u54ea\u91cc\u6700\u597d\uff0c\u51e0\u4eba\u6000\u62b1\u8fd9\u822c\u60c5\u97f5\u4e00\u751f\u5c31\u7f62\u4f11\uff1f\u5c18\u4e16\u4e2d\u4eba\u6302\u51a0\u5f52\u53bb\u539f\u662f\u5e73\u5e38\u4e8b\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u5c06\u8e49\u8dce\u4e86\u7684\u5149\u9634\u6765\u5bfb\u8bbf\u65e7\u6e38\u3002"],"shangxi_ext":[],"means_kv_list":[],"appreciation":[],"voice_info":[{"second_know":[{"duration":50,"size":1011599,"url":"https:\/\/baikevideo.cdn.bcebos.com\/media\/mda-XleI9gVColin1F7z\/8b0bdb27119f5dcb298b8b2d79aedfdc.mp3"}]}],"display_name":["\u81ea\u5ba3\u57ce\u8d74\u5b98\u4e0a\u4eac"],"textbook_info":[],"baike_name":[""],"mainPoints":[],"poemlines":[{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"2","short_pos":0,"pinyin":"xi\u0101o s\u01ce ji\u0101ng h\u00fa sh\u00ed gu\u00f2 qi\u016b","gushiwen_pv":0,"pv":13,"name":"\u6f47\u6d12\u6c5f\u6e56\u5341\u8fc7\u79cb","web_pv":13,"start_pos":0,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"short_pos":1,"pinyin":"ji\u01d4 b\u0113i w\u00fa r\u00ec b\u00f9 y\u0101n li\u00fa","name":"\u9152\u676f\u65e0\u65e5\u4e0d\u6df9\u7559","start_pos":8,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"1","short_pos":2,"pinyin":"xi\u00e8 g\u014dng ch\u00e9ng p\u00e0n x\u012b j\u012bng m\u00e8ng","gushiwen_pv":0,"pv":3,"name":"\u8c22\u516c\u57ce\u7554\u6eaa\u60ca\u68a6","web_pv":3,"start_pos":18,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"2","short_pos":3,"pinyin":"s\u016b xi\u01ceo m\u00e9n qi\u00e1n li\u01d4 f\u00fa t\u00f3u","gushiwen_pv":0,"pv":2,"name":"\u82cf\u5c0f\u95e8\u524d\u67f3\u62c2\u5934","web_pv":2,"start_pos":26,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":2,"is_important":"2","short_pos":4,"pinyin":"qi\u0101n l\u01d0 y\u00fan sh\u0101n h\u00e9 ch\u01d4 h\u01ceo","gushiwen_pv":0,"pv":3,"name":"\u5343\u91cc\u4e91\u5c71\u4f55\u5904\u597d","web_pv":3,"start_pos":36,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":2,"is_important":"2","short_pos":5,"pinyin":"j\u01d0 r\u00e9n j\u012bn y\u00f9n y\u012b sh\u0113ng xi\u016b","gushiwen_pv":0,"pv":1,"name":"\u51e0\u4eba\u895f\u97f5\u4e00\u751f\u4f11","web_pv":1,"start_pos":44,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":3,"short_pos":6,"pinyin":"ch\u00e9n gu\u0101n gu\u00e0 qu\u00e8 zh\u012b xi\u00e1n sh\u00ec","name":"\u5c18\u51a0\u6302\u5374\u77e5\u95f2\u4e8b","start_pos":54,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":3,"short_pos":7,"pinyin":"zh\u014dng n\u01d0 cu\u014d tu\u00f3 f\u01ceng ji\u00f9 y\u00f3u","name":"\u7ec8\u62df\u8e49\u8dce\u8bbf\u65e7\u6e38","start_pos":62,"punc":"\u3002"}],"background":[],"name":[{"is_important":"2","@value":"\u81ea\u5ba3\u57ce\u8d74\u5b98\u4e0a\u4eac"}],"baike_id":["10841376"],"shangxi":[],"columbus":["1"],"sid":["02f66aa072254653aaba70ee9ae22080"],"align":"center","video":[{"title":"\u3010\u79d2\u61c2\u767e\u79d1\u3011\u4e00\u5206\u949f\u4e86\u89e3\u81ea\u5ba3\u57ce\u8d74\u5b98\u4e0a\u4eac-\u79d2\u61c2\u767e\u79d1","link":"https:\/\/second-know.cdn.bcebos.com\/media\/mda-XleI9gVColin1F7z\/f5ea4c131be26bf84d328d55b4967fc1.mp4?auth_key=1746423957-403608-0-13bee1b1b49216e4146390793fd4eea4&platform=hanyu","source":"\u79d2\u61c2\u767e\u79d1","img":"https:\/\/bkimg.cdn.bcebos.com\/pic\/c9fcc3cec3fdfc0369e51120de3f8794a5c2268d?x-bce-process=image\/resize,m_fill,w_640,h_360,align_0,limit_0\/format,f_auto","time":"00:50","play_num":28943,"statisticsUrl":"https:\/\/wapbaike.baidu.com\/wikisecond\/viewnum?secondId=276452&type=set&fr=hanyu"}]}],"extra":{"entity-num":1,"return-num":1},"related_poems":[{"sid":"62bd01655ee04c60b01c1ee41bce805b","name":"\u6e05\u660e","author":"\u675c\u7267","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"da8892f34d2b4689a27e1aad0a0b4b74","name":"\u5c71\u884c","author":"\u675c\u7267","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"d5adae533ae44a92a9caee6b3a7e30fb","name":"\u6cca\u79e6\u6dee","author":"\u675c\u7267","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"1cff38bd4398414b8b46ded252cc9d55","name":"\u6c5f\u5357\u6625","author":"\u675c\u7267","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"c2ee80602c134c1dbba6b0c7241becf2","name":"\u79cb\u5915","author":"\u675c\u7267","dynasty":"\u5510"}],"recommend_poems":[{"sid":"e6f692c588a04cdcb23b045939e15c41","name":"\u964b\u5ba4\u94ed","author":"\u5218\u79b9\u9521","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"3f77121d853847c8bad2268438a8917a","name":"\u6751\u5c45","author":"\u9ad8\u9f0e","dynasty":"\u6e05"},{"sid":"ff7a87350d762f6d5ef1ff5065a6b393","name":"\u4e03\u5b50\u4e4b\u6b4c\u00b7\u4e5d\u9f99\u5c9b","author":"\u95fb\u4e00\u591a","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"728cc93938e04276909386ee5ae85d6b","name":"\u671b\u5e90\u5c71\u7011\u5e03","author":"\u674e\u767d","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"1a5807ae1201482395f62aa89699548f","name":"\u8299\u84c9\u697c\u9001\u8f9b\u6e10","author":"\u738b\u660c\u9f84","dynasty":"\u5510"}],"pinyin_means_kv_list":{"pinyin_translate_flag":0,"pinyin_info":[[{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"xi\u0101o","text":"\u6f47"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"s\u01ce","text":"\u6d12"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ji\u0101ng","text":"\u6c5f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00fa","text":"\u6e56"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00ed","text":"\u5341"},{"pinyin":"gu\u00f2","text":"\u8fc7"},{"pinyin":"qi\u016b","text":"\u79cb"}],"zhushi":"\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u3002\u675c\u7267\u81ea\u6587\u5b97\u5927\u548c\u4e8c\u5e74\u5341\u6708\u4f50\u6c88\u4f20\u5e08\u6c5f\u897f\u5e55\uff0c\u8f6c\u5ba3\u57ce\uff0c\u53c8\u8f6c\u6dee\u5357\u725b\u50e7\u5b7a\u5e55\uff1b\u4e00\u5ea6\u5347\u4e3a\u76d1\u5bdf\u5fa1\u53f2\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u79fb\u75be\u5206\u53f8\u4e1c\u90fd\uff0c\u540e\u53c8\u5230\u5ba3\u5dde\u5d14\u90f8\u5e55\uff0c\u81f3\u5185\u5347\u5de6\u8865\u9619\u7684\u5f00\u6210\u4e09\u5e74\u51ac\uff0c\u9996\u5c3e\u5171\u5341\u4e00\u5e74\u3002"}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ji\u01d4","text":"\u9152"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u0113i","text":"\u676f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u00fa","text":"\u65e0"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"r\u00ec","text":"\u65e5"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00f9","text":"\u4e0d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u0101n","text":"\u6df9"},{"pinyin":"li\u00fa","text":"\u7559"}],"zhushi":"\u5373\u6ede\u7559\uff0c\u6709\u6d41\u8fde\u3001\u803d\u6401\u4e4b\u610f\u3002"}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"xi\u00e8","text":"\u8c22"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"g\u014dng","text":"\u516c"},{"pinyin":"ch\u00e9ng","text":"\u57ce"},{"pinyin":"p\u00e0n","text":"\u7554"}],"zhushi":"\u6307\u5ba3\u57ce\u3002\u56e0\u5357\u9f50\u8c22\u8101\u66fe\u4f5c\u5ba3\u57ce\u592a\u5b88\uff0c\u7559\u6709\u8c22\u516c\u697c\u3001\u8c22\u516c\u4ead\u7b49\u591a\u5904\u53e4\u8ff9\uff0c\u6545\u79f0\u3002"},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"x\u012b","text":"\u6eaa"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u012bng","text":"\u60ca"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u00e8ng","text":"\u68a6"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"s\u016b","text":"\u82cf"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"xi\u01ceo","text":"\u5c0f"},{"pinyin":"m\u00e9n","text":"\u95e8"}],"zhushi":"\u5357\u9f50\u65f6\u94b1\u5858\u540d\u5993\u82cf\u5c0f\u5c0f\u3002"},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"qi\u00e1n","text":"\u524d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"li\u01d4","text":"\u67f3"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u00fa","text":"\u62c2"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"t\u00f3u","text":"\u5934"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"qi\u0101n","text":"\u5343"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u01d0","text":"\u91cc"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00fan","text":"\u4e91"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u0101n","text":"\u5c71"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00e9","text":"\u4f55"},{"pinyin":"ch\u01d4","text":"\u5904"}],"zhushi":"\u6cdb\u6307\u5c71\u5ddd\u79c0\u8272\u3002"},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u01ceo","text":"\u597d"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u01d0","text":"\u51e0"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"r\u00e9n","text":"\u4eba"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u012bn","text":"\u895f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00f9n","text":"\u97f5"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u012b","text":"\u4e00"},{"pinyin":"sh\u0113ng","text":"\u751f"}],"zhushi":"\u6307\u4eba\u7684\u60c5\u6000\u98ce\u5ea6\u3002"},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"xi\u016b","text":"\u4f11"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ch\u00e9n","text":"\u5c18"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"gu\u0101n","text":"\u51a0"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"gu\u00e0","text":"\u6302"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"qu\u00e8","text":"\u5374"},{"pinyin":"zh\u012b","text":"\u77e5"},{"pinyin":"xi\u00e1n","text":"\u95f2"},{"pinyin":"sh\u00ec","text":"\u4e8b"}],"zhushi":"\u8f9e\u5b98\u4e0d\u505a\u3002"}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u014dng","text":"\u7ec8"},{"pinyin":"n\u01d0","text":"\u62df"}],"zhushi":"\u7b49\u95f2\u4e4b\u4e8b\uff0c\u5e73\u5e38\u7684\u4e8b\u3002"},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"cu\u014d","text":"\u8e49"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"tu\u00f3","text":"\u8dce"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u01ceng","text":"\u8bbf"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ji\u00f9","text":"\u65e7"},{"pinyin":"y\u00f3u","text":"\u6e38"}],"zhushi":"\u5149\u9634\u767d\u767d\u5730\u8fc7\u53bb\u3002"}],"translate":null}]]},"ad":{"banner":[],"text":[]},"suggestion":["\u674e\u767d\u7684\u8bd7","aabb\u5f0f\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed","\u518d\u522b\u5eb7\u6865","\u665f\u7684\u62fc\u97f3","\u72b9\u8c6b\u7684\u8fd1\u4e49\u8bcd","\u6625\u534e\u79cb\u5b9e","\u63cf\u5199\u6625\u5929\u7684\u53e4\u8bd7","\u542b\u6709\u5f00\u7684\u6210\u8bed","\u4e0d\u8fa8\u83fd\u7c9f"],"userImage":null}

xiāo

潇

sǎ

洒

jiāng

江

hú

湖

shí

十

guò

过

qiū

秋

，

jiǔ

酒

bēi

杯

wú

无

rì

日

bù

不

yān

淹

liú

留

。

xiè

谢

gōng

公

chéng

城

pàn

畔

xī

溪

jīng

惊

mèng

梦

，

sū

苏

xiǎo

小

mén

门

qián

前

liǔ

柳

fú

拂

tóu

头

。

qiān

千

lǐ

里

yún

云

shān

山

hé

何

chǔ

处

hǎo

好

，

jǐ

几

rén

人

jīn

襟

yùn

韵

yī

一

shēng

生

xiū

休

。

chén

尘

guān

冠

guà

挂

què

却

zhī

知

xián

闲

shì

事

，

zhōng

终

nǐ

拟

cuō

蹉

tuó

跎

fǎng

访

jiù

旧

yóu

游

。

潇洒江湖十过秋，酒杯无日不淹留。
谢公城畔溪惊梦，苏小门前柳拂头。
千里云山何处好，几人襟韵一生休。
尘冠挂却知闲事，终拟蹉跎访旧游。

标签:

追忆述志抒怀

译文注释

潇洒不羁飘荡江湖十多个春秋，没有一天不在酒杯前徘徊逗留。谢公城边被溪水声响惊醒酣梦，苏小门前的柳枝常常拂过我头。天下的山川景物到底哪里最好，几人怀抱这般情韵一生就罢休？尘世中人挂冠归去原是平常事，终于将蹉跎了的光阴来寻访旧游。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

潇洒：形容人的超逸脱俗。
十过秋：十多年。杜牧自文宗大和二年十月佐沈传师江西幕，转宣城，又转淮南牛僧孺幕；一度升为监察御史，不久移疾分司东都，后又到宣州崔郸幕，至内升左补阙的开成三年冬，首尾共十一年。
迟留：即滞留，有流连、耽搁之意。
谢公城：指宣城。因南齐谢脁曾作宣城太守，留有谢公楼、谢公亭等多处古迹，故称。
苏小：南齐时钱塘名妓苏小小。
云山：泛指山川秀色。
襟韵：指人的情怀风度。
尘冠挂却：辞官不做。
闲事：等闲之事，平常的事。
蹉跎：光阴白白地过去。

来源：

作者介绍

杜牧（803年－约852年），字牧之，号樊川居士，汉族，京兆万年（今陕西西安）人。杜牧是唐代杰出的诗人、散文家，是宰相杜佑之孙，杜从郁之子。唐文宗大和二年26岁中进士，授弘文馆校书郎。后赴江西观察使幕，转淮南节度使幕，又入观察使幕，理人国史馆修撰，膳部、比部、司勋员外郎，黄州、池州、睦州刺史等职。因晚年居长安南樊川别墅，故后世称“杜樊川”，著有《樊川文集》。杜牧的诗歌以七言绝句著称，内容以咏史抒怀为主，其诗英发俊爽，多切经世之物，在晚唐成就颇高。百科详情>>

大家还在搜

热门推荐

© Baidu 使用百度前必读百度首页站内搜索问题反馈商务合作关注微博