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【作者】宋祁【朝代】宋

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qiū

秋

wǎn

晚

jiā

佳

chén

晨

zhòng

重

wù

物

huá

华

，

gāo

高

tái

台

fù

复

zhàng

帐

zhù

驻

míng

鸣

jiā

笳

。

áo

遨

huān

欢

rèn

任

luò

落

fēng

风

qián

前

mào

帽

，

cù

促

yǐn

饮

zhēng

争

chuī

吹

jiǔ

酒

shàng

上

huā

花

。

xī

溪

tài

态

chéng

澄

míng

明

chū

初

yǔ

雨

bì

毕

，

rì

日

hén

痕

qīng

清

dàn

淡

bù

不

chéng

成

xiá

霞

。

bái

白

tóu

头

tài

太

shǒu

守

zhēn

真

yú

愚

shèn

甚

，

mǎn

满

chā

插

zhū

茱

yú

萸

wàng

望

bì

辟

xié

邪

。

秋晚佳晨重物华，高台复帐驻鸣笳。
遨欢任落风前帽，促饮争吹酒上花。
溪态澄明初雨毕，日痕清淡不成霞。
白头太守真愚甚，满插茱萸望辟邪。

标签:

节日抒怀重阳节场景饮酒登高

译文注释

我特别看重这晚秋九月九美好早晨的风物清嘉，命人在高台上张起双重帷幕，让乐队奏响动听的琴瑟琵琶。寻求欢畅任随帽子在风中掉落，彼此劝酒争吹杯里的菊花。雨后溪水的形态多么澄净空明，初晴的淡淡日光不能映成彩霞。我这白头太守真是过份痴愚，指望避邪把茱萸插满了鬓发。

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赏析

近人陈衍说：“九日登高，不作感慨语，似只有此。”（《宋诗精华录》）评价得很好。
诗的首联破题。起句点明节令，音调高扬。绚丽的物华，宜人的秋色，令诗人为之神驰。一个“重”字流露出诗人流连光景之意，领起全诗。同样写秋晨，则“云物凄清拂曙流，汉家宫阙动高秋”赵嘏《长安秋望》），有送目伤秋之愁；“白雁南飞天欲霜，萧萧风雨又重阳”（鲁渊《重九》），则有去国怀乡之思。而宋祁此句，不作愁语，气局一新。这也是诗人境遇气质使然。
次句由“重”字引出。“高台复帐驻鸣茄”，气派十足。又是“高台”，又是“复帐”，又是“鸣茄”，其场面之阔... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

宋祁（998～1061）北宋文学家。字子京，安州安陆（今湖北安陆）人，后徙居开封雍丘（今河南杞县）。天圣二年进士，官翰林学士、史馆修撰。与欧阳修等合修《新唐书》，书成，进工部尚书，拜翰林学士承旨。卒谥景文，与兄宋庠并有文名，时称“二宋”。诗词语言工丽，因《玉楼春》词中有“红杏枝头春意闹”句，世称“红杏尚书”。百科详情>>

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