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满江红·翠幕深庭

【作者】吴文英【朝代】宋

拼音

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翠幕深庭，露红晚、闲花自发。春不断、亭台成趣，翠阴蒙密。紫燕雏飞帘额静，金鳞影转池心阔。有花香、竹色赋闲情，供吟笔。
闲问字，评风月。时载酒，调冰雪。似初秋入夜，浅凉欺葛。人境不教车马近，醉乡莫放笙歌歇。倩双成、一曲紫云回，红莲折。

标签:

友情写景情感

译文注释

茂密苍翠的树枝掩映着深深的庭院，院中尚有晚盎的花显示出间艳艳的色彩，优闲自在地竞放着。春意盎然，亭台相映成趣，园中的亭台楼阁在一片浓荫下自成春趣。雏燕学飞，竹帘上的燕窠空荡荡的一片寂静；帘外宽阔的谈池中金鱼游动的影儿转来转去。鼻中不断地涌进来十园的花香，眼前还有翠竹的倩影凑成了这无限的春趣，供我们欣赏吟唱和写诗。空闲时和友人互相请教学问，又评风论月，语涉冶游之乐。又用冰雪谈调制了冰酒，边饮酒边谈论。晚春夜凉也那初秋相似，即使人身上穿着葛衣，身上也会感到有一些凉飕飕的难受。虽在尘世却让车马不得靠近。频传佳酿，又有笙歌侑酒，还有仙女般的歌妓即席高唱一曲《紫云回》，使池中的间莲亦为之倾倒、佩服。

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赏析

此词上片，“翠幕”两句写庭花。此言晚春天气树上绿叶浓荫密似帷幕，掩映着深深的庭院，但院中尚有晚开的花显示出红艳艳的色彩，优闲自在地竞放着。“春不断”两句，述园景。言春天的景象到此时还随处可见，园中的亭台楼阁在一片浓荫下自成春趣。“紫燕”四句，承上写园景。言园中景色优美，抬头可以仰望到雏燕学飞，所以竹帘上的燕窠空荡荡的一片寂静；低头可以俯视池鱼嬉水，在阳光下可见金鳞闪烁，使池水仿佛显得更加的宽阔；鼻中不断地涌进来满园的花香，眼前还有翠竹的倩影凑成了这无限的春趣。这些都成了词人吟诵的对象，并激发起他高涨的兴，不由自主地欣然命笔写下了... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

吴文英（约1200～1260），字君特，号梦窗，晚年又号觉翁，四明（今浙江宁波）人。原出翁姓，后出嗣吴氏。与贾似道友善。《宋史》无传。一生未第，游幕终身，于苏、杭、越三地居留最久。并以苏州为中心，北上到过淮安、镇江，苏杭道中又历经吴江垂虹亭、无锡惠山，及茹霅二溪。游踪所至，每有题咏。晚年一度客居越州，先后为浙东安抚使吴潜及嗣荣王赵与芮门下客，后“困踬以死”。有《梦窗词集》一部，存词三百四十余首，分四卷本与一卷本。其词作数量丰沃，风格雅致，多酬答、伤时与忆悼之作，号“词中李商隐”。而后世品评却甚有争论。百科详情>>

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