下载百度汉语App

名师好课免费看

北山

【作者】佚名【朝代】先秦

拼音

{"ret_array":[{"explain":[],"type":["poem"],"literature_author":[{"display_name":["\u4f5a\u540d"],"basic_name_chs":["\u4f5a\u540d"],"name":["\u4f5a\u540d"],"baike_name":["\u4f5a\u540d"],"real_name":["\u4f5a\u540d"],"sid":["8b2bc361e029c688c1e45588a6b62776"],"mtime":["1667907743000"],"basic_description":["\u4f5a\u540d   \u4ea6\u79f0\u65e0\u540d\u6c0f\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u8eab\u4efd\u4e0d\u660e\u6216\u8005\u5c1a\u672a\u4e86\u89e3\u59d3\u540d\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u6e90\u4e8e\u53e4\u4ee3\u6216\u6c11\u95f4\u3001\u4e0d\u77e5\u7531\u8c01\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u3001\u97f3\u4e50\u4f5c\u54c1\u4f1a\u4ee5\u4f5a\u540d\u4e3a\u4f5c\u8005\u540d\u79f0\u3002"],"people_dynasty":["\u5b8b\u4ee3"],"dynasty":["\u5b8b\u4ee3"],"cate":["\u4f5c\u8005"],"basic_name":["\u4f5a\u540d"],"type":["author"],"id":["8b2bc361e029c688c1e45588a6b62776"],"baike_video":["https:\/\/tiku-data.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyuvideo\/author\/8b2bc361e029c688c1e45588a6b62776.mp4?auth_key=2318653162-0-0-e599ea5cc9a95c19a3b55f2c7f673972"],"baike_video_cover":["https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyucover\/author\/8b2bc361e029c688c1e45588a6b62776"],"_score":1}],"about":["\u60c5\u611f","\u6028\u523a","\u8bd7\u7ecf"],"form_type":[],"body":["\u965f\u5f7c\u5317\u5c71\uff0c\u8a00\u91c7\u5176\u675e\u3002\u5055\u5055\u58eb\u5b50\uff0c\u671d\u5915\u4ece\u4e8b\u3002\u738b\u4e8b\u9761\u76ec\uff0c\u5fe7\u6211\u7236\u6bcd\u3002<\/br>\u6ea5\u5929\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u83ab\u975e\u738b\u571f\uff1b\u7387\u571f\u4e4b\u6ee8\uff0c\u83ab\u975e\u738b\u81e3\u3002\u5927\u592b\u4e0d\u5747\uff0c\u6211\u4ece\u4e8b\u72ec\u8d24\u3002<\/br>\u56db\u7261\u5f6d\u5f6d\uff0c\u738b\u4e8b\u508d\u508d\u3002\u5609\u6211\u672a\u8001\uff0c\u9c9c\u6211\u65b9\u5c06\u3002\u65c5\u529b\u65b9\u521a\uff0c\u7ecf\u8425\u56db\u65b9\u3002<\/br>\u6216\u71d5\u71d5\u5c45\u606f\uff0c\u6216\u5c3d\u7601\u4e8b\u56fd\uff1b\u6216\u606f\u5043\u5728\u5e8a\uff0c\u6216\u4e0d\u5df2\u4e8e\u884c\u3002<\/br>\u6216\u4e0d\u77e5\u53eb\u53f7\uff0c\u6216\u60e8\u60e8\u52ac\u52b3\uff1b\u6216\u6816\u8fdf\u5043\u4ef0\uff0c\u6216\u738b\u4e8b\u9785\u638c\u3002<\/br>\u6216\u6e5b\u4e50\u996e\u9152\uff0c\u6216\u60e8\u60e8\u754f\u548e\uff1b\u6216\u51fa\u5165\u98ce\u8bae\uff0c\u6216\u9761\u4e8b\u4e0d\u4e3a\u3002"],"basic_source_url":["http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/view_202.aspx"],"beautiful_line":[],"zhushi":[{"link":"http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/view_202.aspx","text":"\uff081\uff09\u8a00\uff1a\u8bed\u52a9\u8bcd\u3002\u675e\uff1a\u67b8\u675e\uff0c\u843d\u53f6\u704c\u6728\uff0c\u679c\u5b9e\u5165\u836f\uff0c\u6709\u6ecb\u8865\u529f\u7528\u3002<\/br>\uff082\uff09\u5055\u5055\uff1a\u5065\u58ee\u8c8c\u3002\u58eb\uff1a\u5468\u738b\u671d\u6216\u8bf8\u4faf\u56fd\u7684\u4f4e\u7ea7\u5b98\u5458\u3002\u5468\u65f6\u5b98\u5458\u5206\u537f\u3001\u5927\u592b\u3001\u58eb\u4e09\u7b49\uff0c\u58eb\u7684\u804c\u7ea7\u6700\u4f4e\uff0c\u58eb\u5b50\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f4e\u7ea7\u5b98\u5458\u7684\u901a\u540d\u3002<\/br>\uff083\uff09\u9761\u76ec\uff08g\u01d4\uff09\uff1a\u65e0\u4f11\u6b62\u3002<\/br>\uff084\uff09\u6ea5\uff08p\u01d4\uff09\uff1a\u53e4\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u666e\u201d\u3002<\/br>\uff085\uff09\u7387\u571f\u4e4b\u6ee8\uff1a\u56db\u6d77\u4e4b\u5185\u3002\u53e4\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u56db\u5468\u73af\u6d77\uff0c\u81ea\u56db\u9762\u6d77\u6ee8\u4e4b\u5185\u7684\u571f\u5730\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u9886\u571f\u3002\u300a\u5c14\u96c5\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u7387\uff0c\u81ea\u4e5f\u3002\u201d<\/br>\uff086\uff09\u8d24\uff1a\u591a\u3001\u52b3\u3002\u9a6c\u745e\u8fb0\u300a\u6bdb\u4f20\u7b3a\u901a\u91ca\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u8d24\u4e4b\u672c\u4e49\u4e3a\u591a\u2026\u2026\u4e8b\u591a\u8005\u5fc5\u52b3\uff0c\u6545\u8d24\u4e3a\u591a\uff0c\u5373\u4e3a\u52b3\u3002\u201d<\/br>\uff087\uff09\u7261\uff1a\u516c\u9a6c\u3002\u5468\u65f6\u7528\u56db\u9a6c\u9a7e\u8f66\u3002\u5f6d\u5f6d\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u9a6c\u5954\u8d70\u4e0d\u606f\u3002<\/br>\uff088\uff09\u508d\u508d\uff1a\u6025\u6025\u5fd9\u5fd9\u3002<\/br>\uff089\uff09\u9c9c\uff08xi\u01cen\uff09\uff1a\u79f0\u8d5e\u3002\u90d1\u7b3a\uff1a\u201c\u5609\u3001\u9c9c\uff0c\u7686\u5584\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u65b9\u5c06\uff1a\u6b63\u58ee\u3002<\/br>\uff0810\uff09\u65c5\u529b\uff1a\u4f53\u529b\u3002\u65c5\u901a\u201c\u8182\u201d\u3002<\/br>\uff0811\uff09\u7ecf\u8425\uff1a\u89c4\u5212\u6cbb\u7406\uff0c\u6b64\u5904\u6307\u64cd\u52b3\u529e\u4e8b\u3002<\/br>\uff0812\uff09\u71d5\u71d5\uff1a\u5b89\u95f2\u81ea\u5f97\u8c8c\u3002\u5c45\u606f\uff1a\u5bb6\u4e2d\u4f11\u606f\u3002<\/br>\uff0813\uff09\u5c3d\u7601\uff1a\u5c3d\u5fc3\u7aed\u529b\u3002<\/br>\uff0814\uff09\u606f\u5043\uff1a\u8eba\u7740\u4f11\u606f\u3002\u5043\uff0c\u4ef0\u5367\u3002<\/br>\uff0815\uff09\u4e0d\u5df2\uff1a\u4e0d\u6b62\u3002\u884c\uff08h\u00e1ng\uff09\uff1a\u9053\u8def\u3002<\/br>\uff0816\uff09\u53eb\u53f7\uff1a\u6bdb\u4f20\uff1a\u201c\u53eb\u547c\u53f7\u53ec\u3002\u201d\u5434\u95ff\u751f\u300a\u8bd7\u4e49\u4f1a\u901a\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u547c\u53ec\u4e5f\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u4e0a\u6709\u5f81\u53d1\u547c\u53ec\u3002\u201d<\/br>\uff0817\uff09\u60e8\u60e8\uff1a\u53c8\u4f5c\u201c\u61c6\u61c6\u201d\uff0c\u5fe7\u8651\u4e0d\u5b89\u8c8c\u3002\u52ac\uff08q\u00fa\uff09\u52b3\uff1a\u8f9b\u52e4\u52b3\u82e6\u3002<\/br>\uff0818\uff09\u6816\u8fdf\uff1a\u4f11\u606f\u6e38\u4e50\u3002<\/br>\uff0819\uff09\u9785\u638c\uff1a\u4e8b\u591a\u7e41\u5fd9\u3002\u94b1\u6f84\u4e4b\u300a\u7530\u95f4\u8bd7\u5b66\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u9785\u638c\uff0c\u5373\u6307\u52e4\u4e8e\u9a70\u9a71\uff0c\u638c\u4e0d\u79bb\u9785\uff0c\u72b9\u8a00\u8eab\u4e0d\u79bb\u978d\u9a6c\u8033\u3002\u201d<\/br>\uff0820\uff09\u6e5b\uff08d\u0101n\uff09\uff1a\u540c\u201c\u803d\u201d\uff0c\u6c89\u6e4e\u3002<\/br>\uff0821\uff09\u754f\u548e\uff1a\u6015\u51fa\u5dee\u9519\u83b7\u7f6a\u62db\u7978\u3002<\/br>\uff0822\uff09\u98ce\u8bae\uff1a\u653e\u8a00\u9ad8\u8bba\u3002\u5085\u6052\u7b49\u300a\u8bd7\u4e49\u6298\u4e2d\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u6216\u51fa\u5165\u98ce\u8bae\uff0c\u5219\u5df1\u4e0d\u4efb\u52b3\uff0c\u800c\u8f6c\u6301\u52b3\u8005\u4e4b\u77ed\u957f\u3002\u201d<\/br>\uff0823\uff09\u9761\u4e8b\u4e0d\u4e3a\uff1a\u65e0\u4e8b\u4e0d\u4f5c\u3002\u300a\u8bd7\u4e49\u6298\u4e2d\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u52e4\u52b3\u738b\u4e8b\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u53c8\u754f\u98ce\u8bae\u4e4b\u53e3\u800c\u5468\u65cb\u5f25\u7f1d\u4e4b\u4e5f\u3002\u201d","source":"\u53e4\u8bd7\u6587\u7f51"}],"zhushi_kv_list":[{"voice":"yan2","zhushi":"\u8bed\u52a9\u8bcd\u3002\u675e\uff1a\u67b8\u675e\uff0c\u843d\u53f6\u704c\u6728\uff0c\u679c\u5b9e\u5165\u836f\uff0c\u6709\u6ecb\u8865\u529f\u7528\u3002","pinyin":"y\u00e1n","source":"\u8a00"},{"voice":"xie2 xie2","zhushi":"\u5065\u58ee\u8c8c\u3002\u58eb\uff1a\u5468\u738b\u671d\u6216\u8bf8\u4faf\u56fd\u7684\u4f4e\u7ea7\u5b98\u5458\u3002\u5468\u65f6\u5b98\u5458\u5206\u537f\u3001\u5927\u592b\u3001\u58eb\u4e09\u7b49\uff0c\u58eb\u7684\u804c\u7ea7\u6700\u4f4e\uff0c\u58eb\u5b50\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f4e\u7ea7\u5b98\u5458\u7684\u901a\u540d\u3002","pinyin":"xi\u00e9 xi\u00e9","source":"\u5055\u5055"},{"voice":"mi2 gu3","zhushi":"\u65e0\u4f11\u6b62\u3002","pinyin":"m\u00ed g\u01d4","source":"\u9761\u76ec"},{"voice":"pu3","zhushi":"\u53e4\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u666e\u201d\u3002","pinyin":"p\u01d4","source":"\u6ea5"},{"voice":"shuai4 tu3 zhi1 bin1","zhushi":"\u56db\u6d77\u4e4b\u5185\u3002\u53e4\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u56db\u5468\u73af\u6d77\uff0c\u81ea\u56db\u9762\u6d77\u6ee8\u4e4b\u5185\u7684\u571f\u5730\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u9886\u571f\u3002\u300a\u5c14\u96c5\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u7387\uff0c\u81ea\u4e5f\u3002\u201d","pinyin":"shu\u00e0i t\u01d4 zh\u012b b\u012bn","source":"\u7387\u571f\u4e4b\u6ee8"},{"voice":"xian2","zhushi":"\u591a\u3001\u52b3\u3002\u9a6c\u745e\u8fb0\u300a\u6bdb\u4f20\u7b3a\u901a\u91ca\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u8d24\u4e4b\u672c\u4e49\u4e3a\u591a\u2026\u2026\u4e8b\u591a\u8005\u5fc5\u52b3\uff0c\u6545\u8d24\u4e3a\u591a\uff0c\u5373\u4e3a\u52b3\u3002\u201d","pinyin":"xi\u00e1n","source":"\u8d24"},{"voice":"mu3","zhushi":"\u516c\u9a6c\u3002\u5468\u65f6\u7528\u56db\u9a6c\u9a7e\u8f66\u3002\u5f6d\u5f6d\uff1a\u5f62\u5bb9\u9a6c\u5954\u8d70\u4e0d\u606f\u3002","pinyin":"m\u01d4","source":"\u7261"},{"voice":"bang4 bang4","zhushi":"\u6025\u6025\u5fd9\u5fd9\u3002","pinyin":"b\u00e0ng b\u00e0ng","source":"\u508d\u508d"},{"voice":"xian1","zhushi":"\u79f0\u8d5e\u3002\u90d1\u7b3a\uff1a\u201c\u5609\u3001\u9c9c\uff0c\u7686\u5584\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u65b9\u5c06\uff1a\u6b63\u58ee\u3002","pinyin":"xi\u0101n","source":"\u9c9c"},{"voice":"lv3 li4","zhushi":"\u4f53\u529b\u3002\u65c5\u901a\u201c\u8182\u201d\u3002","pinyin":"l\u01da l\u00ec","source":"\u65c5\u529b"},{"voice":"jing1 ying2","zhushi":"\u89c4\u5212\u6cbb\u7406\uff0c\u6b64\u5904\u6307\u64cd\u52b3\u529e\u4e8b\u3002","pinyin":"j\u012bng y\u00edng","source":"\u7ecf\u8425"},{"voice":"yan4 yan4","zhushi":"\u5b89\u95f2\u81ea\u5f97\u8c8c\u3002\u5c45\u606f\uff1a\u5bb6\u4e2d\u4f11\u606f\u3002","pinyin":"y\u00e0n y\u00e0n","source":"\u71d5\u71d5"},{"voice":"jin4 cui4","zhushi":"\u5c3d\u5fc3\u7aed\u529b\u3002","pinyin":"j\u00ecn cu\u00ec","source":"\u5c3d\u7601"},{"voice":"xi1 yan3","zhushi":"\u8eba\u7740\u4f11\u606f\u3002\u5043\uff0c\u4ef0\u5367\u3002","pinyin":"x\u012b y\u01cen","source":"\u606f\u5043"},{"voice":"bu4 yi3","zhushi":"\u4e0d\u6b62\u3002\u884c\uff08h\u00e1ng\uff09\uff1a\u9053\u8def\u3002","pinyin":"b\u00f9 y\u01d0","source":"\u4e0d\u5df2"},{"voice":"jiao4 hao4","zhushi":"\u6bdb\u4f20\uff1a\u201c\u53eb\u547c\u53f7\u53ec\u3002\u201d\u5434\u95ff\u751f\u300a\u8bd7\u4e49\u4f1a\u901a\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u547c\u53ec\u4e5f\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u4e0a\u6709\u5f81\u53d1\u547c\u53ec\u3002\u201d","pinyin":"ji\u00e0o h\u00e0o","source":"\u53eb\u53f7"},{"voice":"can3 can3","zhushi":"\u53c8\u4f5c\u201c\u61c6\u61c6\u201d\uff0c\u5fe7\u8651\u4e0d\u5b89\u8c8c\u3002\u52ac\uff08q\u00fa\uff09\u52b3\uff1a\u8f9b\u52e4\u52b3\u82e6\u3002","pinyin":"c\u01cen c\u01cen","source":"\u60e8\u60e8"},{"voice":"qi1 chi2","zhushi":"\u4f11\u606f\u6e38\u4e50\u3002","pinyin":"q\u012b ch\u00ed","source":"\u6816\u8fdf"},{"voice":"yang1 zhang3","zhushi":"\u4e8b\u591a\u7e41\u5fd9\u3002\u94b1\u6f84\u4e4b\u300a\u7530\u95f4\u8bd7\u5b66\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u9785\u638c\uff0c\u5373\u6307\u52e4\u4e8e\u9a70\u9a71\uff0c\u638c\u4e0d\u79bb\u9785\uff0c\u72b9\u8a00\u8eab\u4e0d\u79bb\u978d\u9a6c\u8033\u3002\u201d","pinyin":"y\u0101ng zh\u01ceng","source":"\u9785\u638c"},{"voice":"zhan4","zhushi":"\u540c\u201c\u803d\u201d\uff0c\u6c89\u6e4e\u3002","pinyin":"zh\u00e0n","source":"\u6e5b"},{"voice":"wei4 jiu4","zhushi":"\u6015\u51fa\u5dee\u9519\u83b7\u7f6a\u62db\u7978\u3002","pinyin":"w\u00e8i ji\u00f9","source":"\u754f\u548e"},{"voice":"feng1 yi4","zhushi":"\u653e\u8a00\u9ad8\u8bba\u3002\u5085\u6052\u7b49\u300a\u8bd7\u4e49\u6298\u4e2d\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u6216\u51fa\u5165\u98ce\u8bae\uff0c\u5219\u5df1\u4e0d\u4efb\u52b3\uff0c\u800c\u8f6c\u6301\u52b3\u8005\u4e4b\u77ed\u957f\u3002\u201d","pinyin":"f\u0113ng y\u00ec","source":"\u98ce\u8bae"},{"zhushi":"\u65e0\u4e8b\u4e0d\u4f5c\u3002\u300a\u8bd7\u4e49\u6298\u4e2d\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u52e4\u52b3\u738b\u4e8b\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u53c8\u754f\u98ce\u8bae\u4e4b\u53e3\u800c\u5468\u65cb\u5f25\u7f1d\u4e4b\u4e5f\u3002\u201d","source":"\u9761\u4e8b\u4e0d\u4e3a"}],"dynasty":["\u5148\u79e6"],"poem_format":[""],"means":["\u722c\u4e0a\u9ad8\u9ad8\u7684\u5317\u5c71\uff0c\u53bb\u91c7\u5c71\u4e0a\u67b8\u675e\u5b50\u3002\u4f53\u683c\u5065\u58ee\u7684\u58eb\u5b50\u3002\u4ece\u65e9\u5230\u665a\u8981\u529e\u4e8b\u3002\u738b\u7684\u5dee\u4e8b\u6ca1\u4e2a\u5b8c\uff0c\u5fe7\u6211\u7236\u6bcd\u5931\u5949\u4f8d\u3002<\/br>\u3000\u3000\u666e\u5929\u4e4b\u4e0b\u6bcf\u5bf8\u6ce5\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0d\u662f\u738b\u7684\u5730\u3002\u56db\u6d77\u4e4b\u5185\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0d\u662f\u738b\u7684\u81e3\u3002\u5927\u592b\u5206\u6d3e\u603b\u4e0d\u516c\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u5dee\u4e8b\u591a\u53c8\u91cd\u3002<\/br>\u3000\u3000\u56db\u9a6c\u9a7e\u8f66\u5954\u9a70\u72c2\uff0c\u738b\u4e8b\u603b\u662f\u6025\u53c8\u5fd9\u3002\u5938\u6211\u5e74\u9f84\u6b63\u76f8\u5f53\uff0c\u8d5e\u6211\u8eab\u5f3a\u529b\u53c8\u58ee\u3002\u4f53\u8d28\u5f3a\u5065\u6c14\u8840\u521a\uff0c\u6d3e\u6211\u64cd\u52b3\u8d70\u56db\u65b9\u3002<\/br>\u3000\u3000\u6709\u4eba\u5b89\u9038\u5bb6\u4e2d\u5750\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u5c3d\u5fc3\u4e3a\u738b\u56fd\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u5e8a\u69bb\u4ef0\u9762\u8eba\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u8d76\u8def\u6025\u661f\u706b\u3002<\/br>\u3000\u3000\u6709\u4eba\u5f81\u53d1\u4e0d\u5e94\u53ec\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u82e6\u7d2f\u5fc3\u70e6\u607c\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u6e38\u4e50\u7761\u5927\u89c9\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u738b\u4e8b\u957f\u64cd\u52b3\u3002<\/br>\u3000\u3000\u6709\u4eba\u4eab\u4e50\u8d2a\u676f\u76cf\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u60f6\u60f6\u6015\u8d23\u96be\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u905b\u8fbe\u95f2\u626f\u6de1\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u767e\u4e8b\u90fd\u5f97\u5e72\u3002"],"shangxi_ext":[],"means_kv_list":[],"appreciation":[],"voice_info":[{"woman":[{"duration":81,"size":3249676,"url":"https:\/\/hanyu-poem-voice.cdn.bcebos.com\/woman\/0bb216212c5248d4b20671ea041dd41b.mp3"}],"man":[{"duration":82,"size":3290688,"lrc":"https:\/\/hanyu-poem-lrc.cdn.bcebos.com\/man\/0bb216212c5248d4b20671ea041dd41b.lrc","url":"https:\/\/hanyu-poem-voice.cdn.bcebos.com\/man\/0bb216212c5248d4b20671ea041dd41b.mp3"}]}],"display_name":["\u5317\u5c71"],"baike_name":[""],"mainPoints":[],"poemlines":[{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"2","short_pos":0,"pinyin":"zh\u00ec b\u01d0 b\u011bi sh\u0101n","gushiwen_pv":40,"pv":42,"name":"\u965f\u5f7c\u5317\u5c71","web_pv":2,"start_pos":0,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"2","short_pos":1,"pinyin":"y\u00e1n c\u01cei q\u00ed q\u01d0","gushiwen_pv":40,"pv":59,"name":"\u8a00\u91c7\u5176\u675e","web_pv":19,"start_pos":5,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"1","short_pos":2,"pinyin":"xi\u00e9 xi\u00e9 sh\u00ec zi","gushiwen_pv":40,"pv":44,"name":"\u5055\u5055\u58eb\u5b50","web_pv":4,"start_pos":10,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"short_pos":3,"pinyin":"zh\u0101o x\u012b c\u00f3ng sh\u00ec","name":"\u671d\u5915\u4ece\u4e8b","start_pos":15,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":2,"is_important":"1","short_pos":4,"pinyin":"w\u00e1ng sh\u00ec m\u00ed g\u01d4","gushiwen_pv":40,"pv":41,"name":"\u738b\u4e8b\u9761\u76ec","web_pv":1,"start_pos":20,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":2,"is_important":"1","short_pos":5,"pinyin":"y\u014du w\u01d2 f\u00f9 m\u01d4","gushiwen_pv":40,"pv":41,"name":"\u5fe7\u6211\u7236\u6bcd","web_pv":1,"start_pos":25,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":3,"is_important":"1","short_pos":6,"pinyin":"p\u01d4 ti\u0101n zh\u012b xi\u00e0","gushiwen_pv":40,"pv":145,"name":"\u6ea5\u5929\u4e4b\u4e0b","web_pv":105,"start_pos":32,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":3,"is_important":"0","short_pos":7,"pinyin":"m\u00f2 f\u0113i w\u00e1ng t\u01d4","gushiwen_pv":40,"pv":40,"name":"\u83ab\u975e\u738b\u571f","web_pv":0,"start_pos":37,"punc":"\uff1b"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":3,"is_important":"0","short_pos":8,"pinyin":"l\u01dc t\u01d4 zh\u012b b\u012bn","gushiwen_pv":40,"pv":40,"name":"\u7387\u571f\u4e4b\u6ee8","web_pv":0,"start_pos":42,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":3,"is_important":"1","short_pos":9,"pinyin":"m\u00f2 f\u0113i w\u00e1ng ch\u00e9n","gushiwen_pv":40,"pv":259,"name":"\u83ab\u975e\u738b\u81e3","web_pv":219,"start_pos":47,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":4,"is_important":"1","short_pos":10,"pinyin":"d\u00e0i f\u016b b\u00f9 j\u016bn","gushiwen_pv":40,"pv":46,"name":"\u5927\u592b\u4e0d\u5747","web_pv":6,"start_pos":52,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":4,"is_important":"1","short_pos":11,"pinyin":"w\u01d2 c\u00f3ng sh\u00ec d\u00fa xi\u00e1n","gushiwen_pv":40,"pv":42,"name":"\u6211\u4ece\u4e8b\u72ec\u8d24","web_pv":2,"start_pos":57,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":3,"long_pos":5,"is_important":"1","short_pos":12,"pinyin":"s\u00ec m\u01d4 p\u00e9ng p\u00e9ng","gushiwen_pv":40,"pv":53,"name":"\u56db\u7261\u5f6d\u5f6d","web_pv":13,"start_pos":65,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":3,"long_pos":5,"is_important":"1","short_pos":13,"pinyin":"w\u00e1ng sh\u00ec b\u00e0ng b\u00e0ng","gushiwen_pv":40,"pv":41,"name":"\u738b\u4e8b\u508d\u508d","web_pv":1,"start_pos":70,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":3,"long_pos":6,"is_important":"1","short_pos":14,"pinyin":"ji\u0101 w\u01d2 w\u00e8i l\u01ceo","gushiwen_pv":40,"pv":43,"name":"\u5609\u6211\u672a\u8001","web_pv":3,"start_pos":75,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":3,"long_pos":6,"is_important":"1","short_pos":15,"pinyin":"xi\u0101n w\u01d2 f\u0101ng ji\u0101ng","gushiwen_pv":40,"pv":43,"name":"\u9c9c\u6211\u65b9\u5c06","web_pv":3,"start_pos":80,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":3,"long_pos":7,"is_important":"1","short_pos":16,"pinyin":"l\u01da l\u00ec f\u0101ng g\u0101ng","gushiwen_pv":40,"pv":50,"name":"\u65c5\u529b\u65b9\u521a","web_pv":10,"start_pos":85,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":3,"long_pos":7,"is_important":"1","short_pos":17,"pinyin":"j\u012bng y\u00edng s\u00ec f\u0101ng","gushiwen_pv":40,"pv":40,"name":"\u7ecf\u8425\u56db\u65b9","web_pv":0,"start_pos":90,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":4,"long_pos":8,"is_important":"1","short_pos":18,"pinyin":"hu\u00f2 y\u00e0n y\u00e0n j\u016b x\u012b","gushiwen_pv":40,"pv":47,"name":"\u6216\u71d5\u71d5\u5c45\u606f","web_pv":7,"start_pos":97,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":4,"long_pos":8,"short_pos":19,"pinyin":"hu\u00f2 j\u00ecn cu\u00ec sh\u00ec gu\u00f3","name":"\u6216\u5c3d\u7601\u4e8b\u56fd","start_pos":103,"punc":"\uff1b"},{"paragraph":4,"long_pos":8,"is_important":"1","short_pos":20,"pinyin":"hu\u00f2 x\u012b y\u01cen z\u00e0i chu\u00e1ng","gushiwen_pv":40,"pv":41,"name":"\u6216\u606f\u5043\u5728\u5e8a","web_pv":1,"start_pos":109,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":4,"long_pos":8,"is_important":"1","short_pos":21,"pinyin":"hu\u00f2 b\u00f9 y\u01d0 y\u00fa x\u00edng","gushiwen_pv":40,"pv":41,"name":"\u6216\u4e0d\u5df2\u4e8e\u884c","web_pv":1,"start_pos":115,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":5,"long_pos":9,"is_important":"1","short_pos":22,"pinyin":"hu\u00f2 b\u00f9 zh\u012b ji\u00e0o h\u00e0o","gushiwen_pv":40,"pv":41,"name":"\u6216\u4e0d\u77e5\u53eb\u53f7","web_pv":1,"start_pos":123,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":5,"long_pos":9,"short_pos":23,"pinyin":"hu\u00f2 c\u01cen c\u01cen q\u00fa l\u00e1o","name":"\u6216\u60e8\u60e8\u52ac\u52b3","start_pos":129,"punc":"\uff1b"},{"paragraph":5,"long_pos":9,"is_important":"1","short_pos":24,"pinyin":"hu\u00f2 q\u012b ch\u00ed y\u01cen y\u01ceng","gushiwen_pv":40,"pv":41,"name":"\u6216\u6816\u8fdf\u5043\u4ef0","web_pv":1,"start_pos":135,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":5,"long_pos":9,"short_pos":25,"pinyin":"hu\u00f2 w\u00e1ng sh\u00ec y\u0101ng zh\u01ceng","name":"\u6216\u738b\u4e8b\u9785\u638c","start_pos":141,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":6,"long_pos":10,"is_important":"1","short_pos":26,"pinyin":"hu\u00f2 zh\u00e0n l\u00e8 y\u01d0n ji\u01d4","gushiwen_pv":40,"pv":41,"name":"\u6216\u6e5b\u4e50\u996e\u9152","web_pv":1,"start_pos":149,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":6,"long_pos":10,"short_pos":27,"pinyin":"hu\u00f2 c\u01cen c\u01cen w\u00e8i ji\u00f9","name":"\u6216\u60e8\u60e8\u754f\u548e","start_pos":155,"punc":"\uff1b"},{"paragraph":6,"long_pos":10,"short_pos":28,"pinyin":"hu\u00f2 ch\u016b r\u00f9 f\u0113ng y\u00ec","name":"\u6216\u51fa\u5165\u98ce\u8bae","start_pos":161,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":6,"long_pos":10,"short_pos":29,"pinyin":"hu\u00f2 m\u00ed sh\u00ec b\u00f9 w\u00e8i","name":"\u6216\u9761\u4e8b\u4e0d\u4e3a","start_pos":167,"punc":"\u3002"}],"background":[],"name":[{"is_important":"1","@value":"\u5317\u5c71"}],"shangxi":[{"link":"http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/shangxi_330.aspx","text":"\u300a\u6bdb\u5e8f\u300b\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u300a\u5317\u5c71\u300b\uff0c\u5927\u592b\u523a\u5e7d\u738b\u4e5f\u3002\u5f79\u4f7f\u4e0d\u5747\uff0c\u5df1\u52b3\u4e8e\u4ece\u4e8b\u800c\u4e0d\u5f97\u517b\u5176\u7236\u6bcd\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u300a\u8bd7\u300b\u4e09\u5bb6\u548c\u5510\u3001\u5b8b\u758f\u4f20\u5747\u65e0\u5f02\u8f9e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9898\u89e3\uff0c\u88ad\u81ea\u5b5f\u5b50\u7684\u8bd7\u8bf4\uff0c\u300a\u5b5f\u5b50\u00b7\u4e07\u7ae0\u4e0a\u300b\u8bba\u6b64\u8bd7\u8bd7\u4e49\u662f\u201c\u52b3\u4e8e\u738b\u4e8b\u800c\u4e0d\u5f97\u517b\u7236\u6bcd\u4e5f\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\u5e76\u65e0\u5927\u8bef\uff0c\u8bd7\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u786e\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u52b3\u4e8e\u738b\u4e8b\u800c\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u4e0d\u5e73\u4e4b\u9e23\uff0c\u4f46\u201c\u4e0d\u5f97\u517b\u7236\u6bcd\u201d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u53ea\u6709\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u53e5\uff0c\u5168\u8bd7\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u6028\u523a\u5f79\u4f7f\u4e0d\u5747\uff1b\u201c\u5927\u592b\u4e0d\u5747\uff0c\u6211\u4ece\u4e8b\u72ec\u8d24\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u8bd7\u7684\u773c\u76ee\uff0c\u8fd9\u624d\u662f\u8bd7\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u6240\u5728\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u5b5f\u5b50\u6ca1\u6709\u6307\u660e\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f5c\u8005\u5df2\u81ea\u79f0\u201c\u58eb\u5b50\u201d\u3002\u6c49\u3001\u5510\u8bf8\u5bb6\u5374\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u4f5c\u8005\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u8fde\u5b8b\u4eba\u4e5f\u8c13\u201c\u5927\u592b\u884c\u5f79\u800c\u4f5c\u201d\u6731\u71b9\u300a\u8bd7\u96c6\u4f20\u300b\uff09\uff0c\u4e0d\u5408\u8bd7\u4e49\u3002\u6e05\u59da\u9645\u6052\u300a\u8bd7\u7ecf\u901a\u8bba\u300b\u8fd8\u4f5c\u8005\u4ee5\u672c\u6765\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u624d\u660e\u786e\u5730\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6b64\u4e3a\u4e3a\u58eb\u8005\u6240\u4f5c\u4ee5\u6028\u5927\u592b\u4e5f\uff0c\u6545\u66f0\u2018\u5055\u5055\u58eb\u5b50\u2019\uff0c\u66f0\u2018\u5927\u592b\u4e0d\u5747\u2019\uff0c\u6709\u660e\u6587\u77e3\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u5c31\u543b\u5408\u8bd7\u4e49\uff0c\u4f7f\u8be0\u91ca\u901a\u8fbe\u3002<\/br>\u5468\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u653f\u6743\u662f\u6309\u4e25\u5bc6\u7684\u5b97\u6cd5\u5236\u5ea6\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\uff0c\u738b\u548c\u8bf8\u4faf\u7684\u5b98\u5458\uff0c\u5206\u4e3a\u537f\u3001\u5927\u592b\u3001\u58eb\u4e09\u7b49\uff0c\u7b49\u7ea7\u68ee\u4e25\uff0c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u5c0a\u5351\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u4e0d\u53ef\u903e\u8d8a\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u6309\u7167\u8840\u7f18\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u8fdc\u8fd1\u4eb2\u758f\u89c4\u5b9a\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u5c0a\u5351\u3002\u58eb\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6700\u4f4e\u7684\u9636\u5c42\uff0c\u5728\u7edf\u6cbb\u9636\u7ea7\u5185\u90e8\u5904\u4e8e\u6700\u53d7\u5f79\u4f7f\u548c\u538b\u6291\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u300a\u8bd7\u7ecf\u300b\u4e2d\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u8bd7\u7bc7\u63cf\u5199\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9636\u5c42\u7684\u8f9b\u52b3\u548c\u75db\u695a\uff0c\u6292\u53d1\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u82e6\u95f7\u548c\u4e0d\u6ee1\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u5ba2\u89c2\u4e0a\u66b4\u9732\u4e86\u7edf\u6cbb\u9636\u7ea7\u5185\u90e8\u4e0a\u4e0b\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u6df1\u523b\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u5b97\u6cd5\u7b49\u7ea7\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u6027\u53ca\u5176\u9690\u60a3\u3002\u300a\u5317\u5c71\u300b\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bd7\u7740\u91cd\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u52b3\u5f79\u4e0d\u5747\u7684\u6028\u523a\uff0c\u63ed\u9732\u4e86\u7edf\u6cbb\u9636\u7ea7\u4e0a\u5c42\u7684\u8150\u673d\u548c\u4e0b\u5c42\u7684\u6028\u6124\uff0c\u662f\u6028\u523a\u8bd7\u4e2d\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u7bc7\u7ae0\u3002<\/br>\u8bd7\u7684\u524d\u4e09\u7ae0\u9648\u8ff0\u58eb\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7e41\u91cd\u3001\u671d\u5915\u52e4\u52b3\u3001\u56db\u65b9\u5954\u6ce2\uff0c\u53d1\u51fa\u201c\u5927\u592b\u4e0d\u5747\uff0c\u6211\u4ece\u4e8b\u72ec\u8d24\u201d\u7684\u6028\u6124\u3002\u949f\u60fa\u300a\u8bd7\u8bc4\u300b\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u2018\u72ec\u8d24\u2019\u5b57\u4e0d\u5fc5\u6df1\u89e3\uff0c\u2018\u5609\u6211\u672a\u8001\u2019\u4e09\u53e5\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e3a\u2018\u72ec\u8d24\u2019\u4e8c\u5b57\u4e0b\u4e00\u6ce8\u811a\uff0c\u7b14\u7aef\u4e4b\u5999\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u201d\u5999\u662f\u5999\u5728\u8fd9\u4e09\u53e5\u5178\u578b\u5730\u52fe\u753b\u4e86\u5927\u592b\u5f79\u4f7f\u4e0b\u5c5e\u7684\u624b\u8155\uff0c\u4ed6\u53c8\u662f\u8d5e\u626c\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u5938\u5956\uff1a\u201c\u4f60\u6b63\u5e74\u9f84\u76f8\u5f53\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u8fd9\u4e48\u68d2\uff0c\u771f\u662f\u524d\u7a0b\u4e0d\u53ef\u9650\u91cf\uff0c\u4f60\u591a\u51fa\u51e0\u8d9f\u5dee\uff0c\u591a\u505a\u4e9b\u8d21\u732e\uff01\u201d\u6d3b\u73b0\u4e86\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u9a6d\u4e0b\u7684\u5634\u8138\u3002<\/br>\u540e\u4e09\u7ae0\u5e7f\u6cdb\u8fd0\u7528\u5bf9\u6bd4\u624b\u6cd5\uff0c\u5341\u4e8c\u53e5\u63a5\u8fde\u94fa\u9648\u5341\u4e8c\u79cd\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e24\u79cd\u73b0\u8c61\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u516d\u4e2a\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u63cf\u5199\u4e86\u5927\u592b\u548c\u58eb\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5bf9\u7acb\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u3002\u5927\u592b\u6210\u5929\u5b89\u95f2\u8212\u9002\uff0c\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u9ad8\u6795\u65e0\u5fe7\uff0c\u996e\u9152\u4eab\u4e50\u7761\u5927\u89c9\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u5f81\u53d1\u53f7\u53ec\u4e0d\u95fb\u4e0d\u95ee\uff0c\u5403\u9971\u7761\u8db3\u95f2\u78d5\u7259\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u5e72\uff0c\u8c01\u5e72\u5374\u53bb\u6311\u8c01\u7684\u9519\uff0c\u8bf4\u8c01\u7684\u95f2\u8bdd\u3002\u58eb\u5374\u88ab\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5927\u592b\u5f79\u4f7f\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c3d\u5fc3\u7aed\u529b\uff0c\u5954\u8d70\u4e0d\u606f\uff0c\u8f9b\u82e6\u52b3\u7d2f\uff0c\u5fd9\u5fd9\u788c\u788c\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b\u90fd\u5f97\u53bb\u5e72\uff0c\u8fd8\u6210\u5929\u63d0\u5fc3\u540a\u80c6\uff0c\u751f\u6015\u51fa\u4e86\u5dee\u9519\uff0c\u88ab\u4e0a\u53f8\u6cbb\u7f6a\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u4e24\u79cd\u5bf9\u7acb\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u7528\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5bf9\u5217\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5c31\u4f7f\u597d\u4e0e\u574f\u3001\u5584\u4e0e\u6076\u3001\u7f8e\u4e0e\u4e11\u5728\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u9274\u522b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u66b4\u9732\u4e86\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u7b49\u7ea7\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u4e8b\u5b9e\u53ca\u5176\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u6027\u3002\u5728\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e4b\u540e\u5168\u8bd7\u621b\u7136\u800c\u6b62\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u8bc4\u8bba\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u6292\u53d1\u611f\u6168\u3002\u59da\u9645\u6052\u300a\u8bd7\u7ecf\u901a\u8bba\u300b\u8bc4\u8bba\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u2018\u6216\u2019\u5b57\u4f5c\u5341\u4e8c\u53e0\uff0c\u751a\u5947\uff1b\u672b\u53e5\u65e0\u6536\u7ed3\uff0c\u5c24\u5947\u3002\u201d\u901a\u8fc7\u9c9c\u660e\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u8bfb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u5f97\u51fa\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u591a\u8ba9\u8bfb\u8005\u53bb\u4f53\u5473\u6db5\u548f\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u76f4\u5199\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5434\u95ff\u751f\u300a\u8bd7\u4e49\u4f1a\u901a\u300b\u8bc4\u8bba\u8fd9\u662f\u201c\u5999\u7b14\u201d\u5510\u97e9\u6108\u7684\u8457\u540d\u957f\u7bc7\u4e94\u8a00\u53e4\u8bd7\u300a\u5357\u5c71\u300b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u4e24\u6bb5\uff0c\u4e00\u6bb5\u8fde\u7528\u5341\u4e5d\u4e2a\u4ee5\u201c\u6216\u201d\u5b57\u8d77\u53e5\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u6bb5\u8fde\u7528\u4e09\u5341\u4e2a\u4ee5\u201c\u6216\u201d\u5b57\u8d77\u53e5\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e24\u53e5\u4e00\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3002\u5f88\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u97e9\u6108\u501f\u9274\u4e86\u300a\u5317\u5c71\u300b\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u624b\u6cd5\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u97e9\u6108\u7684\u8bd7\u672a\u514d\u8fc7\u4e8e\u94fa\u9648\u7e41\u5bcc\uff0c\u5982\u6c88\u5fb7\u6f5c\u6240\u6279\u8bc4\uff1a\u201c\u7136\u60c5\u4e0d\u6df1\u800c\u4f88\u5176\u8f9e\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u6c49\u8d4b\u4f53\u6bb5\u3002\u201d\u6bd4\u8f83\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u97e9\u6108\u8bd7\u4e0d\u5982\u300a\u5317\u5c71\u300b\u60c5\u5207\u800c\u660e\u6670\u3002<\/br>\u7b2c\u4e94\u7ae0\u9996\u53e5\u201c\u6216\u4e0d\u77e5\u53eb\u53f7\u201d\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u5b66\u8005\u591a\u91ca\u4e3a\u201c\u547c\u53eb\u53f7\u54ed\u201d\uff0c\u8bd1\u91ca\u4e3a\u201c\u4eba\u95f4\u70e6\u607c\u201d\uff08\u4f59\u51a0\u82f1\uff09\u3001\u201c\u60b2\u53f7\u201d\uff08\u91d1\u542f\u534e\uff09\u3001\u201c\u4eba\u53eb\u53f7\u201d\uff08\u8881\u6885\uff09\u3001\u201c\u653e\u58f0\u5927\u54ed\u201d\u548c\u201c\u6c11\u95f4\u75be\u82e6\u201d\uff08\u7a0b\u4fca\u82f1\uff09\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u591a\u662f\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5927\u592b\u542c\u4e0d\u5230\u4eba\u6c11\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u6028\u8bc9\u6216\u53f7\u54ed\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u6765\u8bd1\u91ca\uff0c\u591a\u5c11\u611f\u5230\u7a81\u5140\u3001\u7275\u5f3a\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f88\u5706\u878d\u3002\u201c\u53eb\u53f7\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5e94\u5982\u4f55\u8be0\u91ca\u4e3a\u597d\uff0c\u6bdb\u4f20\u89e3\u4e3a\uff1a\u201c\u53eb\u547c\u53f7\u53ec\u3002\u201d\u5b54\u758f\u89e3\u4e3a\uff1a\u201c\u53eb\u53f7\uff0c\u8fde\u7ef5\u5b57\u2026\u2026\u53eb\u547c\u53f7\u53ec\u56db\u5b57\u540c\u4e49\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u5085\u6052\u7b49\u300a\u8bd7\u4e49\u6298\u4e2d\u300b\u89e3\u4e3a\uff1a\u201c\u8033\u4e0d\u95fb\u5f81\u53d1\u4e4b\u58f0\u3002\u201d\u5434\u95ff\u751f\u300a\u8bd7\u4e49\u4f1a\u901a\u300b\u89e3\u4e3a\uff1a\u201c\u53eb\u53f7\uff0c\u547c\u53ec\u4e5f\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u4e0a\u6709\u5f81\u53d1\u547c\u53ec\u3002\u201d\u8fd1\u4eba\u9648\u5b50\u5c55\u300a\u8bd7\u7ecf\u76f4\u89e3\u300b\u89e3\u4e3a\uff1a\u201c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u6709\u53f7\u53ec\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89e3\u91ca\u6bd4\u8f83\u63a5\u8fd1\u539f\u4e49\u3002\u7167\u8fd9\u6837\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u8bd7\u4e2d\u8fd9\u4f4d\u60a0\u7136\u81ea\u9002\u3001\u8d2a\u676f\u803d\u4e50\u7684\u5927\u592b\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u95fb\u4e0d\u95ee\u671d\u5ef7\u7684\u5f81\u53d1\u547c\u53ec\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5403\u559d\u73a9\u4e50\u7761\u5927\u89c9\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u95f2\u804a\u626f\u6de1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5f62\u8c61\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e30\u6ee1\u7684\u3002\u300a\u8bd7\u7ecf\u300b\u7684\u6ce8\u758f\u9057\u4ea7\u5f88\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u65e7\u6ce8\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u9519\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u66f2\u4e3a\u65b0\u8bf4\u3002<\/br>\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bd7\u5728\u5c01\u5efa\u793e\u4f1a\u8d77\u5230\u4e86\u8bbd\u8c0f\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u300a\u540e\u6c49\u4e66\u00b7\u6768\u8d50\u4f20\u300b\u8bb0\u6768\u8d50\u9488\u5bf9\u65f6\u5f0a\u4e0a\u758f\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u800c\u4eca\u6240\u5e8f\u7528\u65e0\u4f57\u5fb7\uff0c\u6709\u5f62\u57f6\uff08\u6309\uff0c\u5373\u52bf\uff09\u8005\uff0c\u65ec\u65e5\u7d2f\u8fc1\uff0c\u5b88\u771f\u4e4b\u5f92\uff0c\u5386\u8f7d\u4e0d\u8f6c\uff0c\u52b3\u9038\u65e0\u522b\uff0c\u5584\u6076\u540c\u6d41\uff0c\u300a\u5317\u5c71\u300b\u4e4b\u8bd7\uff0c\u6240\u4e3a\u8bad\u4f5c\u3002\u201d\u7b49\u7ea7\u68ee\u4e25\u3001\u4efb\u4eba\u552f\u4eb2\u7684\u5b97\u6cd5\u7b49\u7ea7\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u9020\u6210\u5982\u300a\u5317\u5c71\u300b\u8bd7\u4e2d\u6240\u63cf\u5199\u7684\u4e0a\u5c42\u7684\u8150\u8d25\u548c\u4e0b\u5c42\u7684\u6028\u6124\uff0c\u7edf\u6cbb\u9636\u7ea7\u8fd9\u79cd\u5185\u90e8\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5c16\u9510\u5316\uff0c\u5fc5\u5c06\u662f\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u6da3\u6563\u3001\u89e3\u4f53\u4ee5\u81f3\u706d\u4ea1\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6e05\u9ad8\u5b97\u6555\u64b0\u7684\u300a\u8bd7\u4e49\u6298\u4e2d\u300b\u4e5f\u5f3a\u8c03\u8bf4\uff0c\u52b3\u9038\u4e0d\u5747\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u9038\u4e4b\u65e0\u59a8\u201d\u548c\u201c\u52b3\u800c\u65e0\u529f\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c31\u4f1a\u4e0a\u5c42\u8150\u8d25\uff0c\u4e0b\u5c42\u6482\u6311\u5b50\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5173\u7cfb\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b58\u4ea1\u4e4b\u201c\u5927\u5bb3\u201d\u3002\u8bd7\u4e2d\u66b4\u9732\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u4e5f\u662f\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u3002","source":"\u53e4\u8bd7\u6587\u7f51"}],"baike_id":[""],"columbus":[""],"sid":["0bb216212c5248d4b20671ea041dd41b"],"align":"left","recite_url":["http:\/\/hanyu-poem-mp3.cdn.bcebos.com\/0bb216212c5248d4b20671ea041dd41b.mp3"]}],"extra":{"entity-num":1,"return-num":1},"recommend_poems":[{"sid":"0f5b012671519d7ab951699642173674","name":"\u4e03\u5b50\u4e4b\u6b4c\u00b7\u5a01\u6d77\u536b","author":"\u95fb\u4e00\u591a","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"59310af10d9a0ee199177bd2006ccd84","name":"\u4e03\u5b50\u4e4b\u6b4c\u00b7\u5e7f\u5dde\u6e7e","author":"\u95fb\u4e00\u591a","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"0611b1c9ec374d008d6c6752a55e4e04","name":"\u996e\u6e56\u4e0a\u521d\u6674\u540e\u96e8\u4e8c\u9996\u00b7\u5176\u4e8c","author":"\u82cf\u8f7c","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"79746928ba44a70a0bb882074d17a150","name":"\u7eff\u53f6","author":"\u5218\u6e5b\u79cb","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"9d89919a926d9a7ee858c505b72ce6d6","name":"\u82b1","author":"\u767d\u6df1\u5bcc","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"}],"pinyin_means_kv_list":{"pinyin_translate_flag":0,"pinyin_info":[[{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u00ec","text":"\u965f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u01d0","text":"\u5f7c"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u011bi","text":"\u5317"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u0101n","text":"\u5c71"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00e1n","text":"\u8a00"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"c\u01cei","text":"\u91c7"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u00ed","text":"\u5176"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u01d0","text":"\u675e"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"xi\u00e9","text":"\u5055"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"xi\u00e9","text":"\u5055"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00ec","text":"\u58eb"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zi","text":"\u5b50"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u0101o","text":"\u671d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"x\u012b","text":"\u5915"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"c\u00f3ng","text":"\u4ece"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00ec","text":"\u4e8b"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u00e1ng","text":"\u738b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00ec","text":"\u4e8b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u00ed","text":"\u9761"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"g\u01d4","text":"\u76ec"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u014du","text":"\u5fe7"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u01d2","text":"\u6211"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u00f9","text":"\u7236"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u01d4","text":"\u6bcd"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"p\u01d4","text":"\u6ea5"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ti\u0101n","text":"\u5929"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u012b","text":"\u4e4b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"xi\u00e0","text":"\u4e0b"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff1b","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u00f2","text":"\u83ab"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u0113i","text":"\u975e"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u00e1ng","text":"\u738b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"t\u01d4","text":"\u571f"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u01dc","text":"\u7387"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"t\u01d4","text":"\u571f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u012b","text":"\u4e4b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u012bn","text":"\u6ee8"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u00f2","text":"\u83ab"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u0113i","text":"\u975e"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u00e1ng","text":"\u738b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ch\u00e9n","text":"\u81e3"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"d\u00e0i","text":"\u5927"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u016b","text":"\u592b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00f9","text":"\u4e0d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u016bn","text":"\u5747"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u01d2","text":"\u6211"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"c\u00f3ng","text":"\u4ece"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00ec","text":"\u4e8b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"d\u00fa","text":"\u72ec"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"xi\u00e1n","text":"\u8d24"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"s\u00ec","text":"\u56db"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u01d4","text":"\u7261"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"p\u00e9ng","text":"\u5f6d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"p\u00e9ng","text":"\u5f6d"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u00e1ng","text":"\u738b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00ec","text":"\u4e8b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00e0ng","text":"\u508d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00e0ng","text":"\u508d"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ji\u0101","text":"\u5609"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u01d2","text":"\u6211"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u00e8i","text":"\u672a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u01ceo","text":"\u8001"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"xi\u0101n","text":"\u9c9c"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u01d2","text":"\u6211"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u0101ng","text":"\u65b9"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ji\u0101ng","text":"\u5c06"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u01da","text":"\u65c5"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u00ec","text":"\u529b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u0101ng","text":"\u65b9"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"g\u0101ng","text":"\u521a"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u012bng","text":"\u7ecf"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00edng","text":"\u8425"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"s\u00ec","text":"\u56db"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u0101ng","text":"\u65b9"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"hu\u00f2","text":"\u6216"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00e0n","text":"\u71d5"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00e0n","text":"\u71d5"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u016b","text":"\u5c45"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"x\u012b","text":"\u606f"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff1b","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"hu\u00f2","text":"\u6216"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u00ecn","text":"\u5c3d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"cu\u00ec","text":"\u7601"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00ec","text":"\u4e8b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"gu\u00f3","text":"\u56fd"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"hu\u00f2","text":"\u6216"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"x\u012b","text":"\u606f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u01cen","text":"\u5043"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"z\u00e0i","text":"\u5728"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"chu\u00e1ng","text":"\u5e8a"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"hu\u00f2","text":"\u6216"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00f9","text":"\u4e0d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u01d0","text":"\u5df2"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00fa","text":"\u4e8e"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"x\u00edng","text":"\u884c"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"hu\u00f2","text":"\u6216"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00f9","text":"\u4e0d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u012b","text":"\u77e5"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ji\u00e0o","text":"\u53eb"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00e0o","text":"\u53f7"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff1b","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"hu\u00f2","text":"\u6216"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"c\u01cen","text":"\u60e8"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"c\u01cen","text":"\u60e8"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u00fa","text":"\u52ac"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u00e1o","text":"\u52b3"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"hu\u00f2","text":"\u6216"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u012b","text":"\u6816"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ch\u00ed","text":"\u8fdf"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u01cen","text":"\u5043"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u01ceng","text":"\u4ef0"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"hu\u00f2","text":"\u6216"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u00e1ng","text":"\u738b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00ec","text":"\u4e8b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u0101ng","text":"\u9785"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u01ceng","text":"\u638c"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"hu\u00f2","text":"\u6216"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u00e0n","text":"\u6e5b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u00e8","text":"\u4e50"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u01d0n","text":"\u996e"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ji\u01d4","text":"\u9152"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff1b","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"hu\u00f2","text":"\u6216"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"c\u01cen","text":"\u60e8"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"c\u01cen","text":"\u60e8"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u00e8i","text":"\u754f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ji\u00f9","text":"\u548e"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"hu\u00f2","text":"\u6216"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ch\u016b","text":"\u51fa"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"r\u00f9","text":"\u5165"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u0113ng","text":"\u98ce"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00ec","text":"\u8bae"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"hu\u00f2","text":"\u6216"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u00ed","text":"\u9761"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00ec","text":"\u4e8b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00f9","text":"\u4e0d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u00e8i","text":"\u4e3a"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null}]]},"ad":{"banner":[],"text":[]},"suggestion":["\u674e\u767d\u7684\u8bd7","aabb\u5f0f\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed","\u518d\u522b\u5eb7\u6865","\u665f\u7684\u62fc\u97f3","\u72b9\u8c6b\u7684\u8fd1\u4e49\u8bcd","\u6625\u534e\u79cb\u5b9e","\u63cf\u5199\u6625\u5929\u7684\u53e4\u8bd7","\u542b\u6709\u5f00\u7684\u6210\u8bed","\u4e0d\u8fa8\u83fd\u7c9f"],"userImage":null}

zhì

陟

bǐ

彼

běi

北

shān

山

，

yán

言

cǎi

采

qí

其

qǐ

杞

。

xié

偕

xié

偕

shì

士

子

，

zhāo

朝

xī

夕

cóng

从

shì

事

。

wáng

王

shì

事

mí

靡

gǔ

盬

，

yōu

忧

wǒ

我

fù

父

mǔ

母

。

pǔ

溥

tiān

天

zhī

之

xià

下

，

mò

莫

fēi

非

wáng

王

tǔ

土

；

lǜ

率

tǔ

土

zhī

之

bīn

滨

，

mò

莫

fēi

非

wáng

王

chén

臣

。

dài

大

fū

夫

bù

不

jūn

均

，

wǒ

我

cóng

从

shì

事

dú

独

xián

贤

。

sì

四

mǔ

牡

péng

彭

péng

彭

，

wáng

王

shì

事

bàng

傍

bàng

傍

。

jiā

嘉

wǒ

我

wèi

未

lǎo

老

，

xiān

鲜

wǒ

我

fāng

方

jiāng

将

。

lǚ

旅

lì

力

fāng

方

gāng

刚

，

jīng

经

yíng

营

sì

四

fāng

方

。

huò

或

yàn

燕

yàn

燕

jū

居

xī

息

，

huò

或

jìn

尽

cuì

瘁

shì

事

guó

国

；

huò

或

xī

息

yǎn

偃

zài

在

chuáng

床

，

huò

或

bù

不

yǐ

已

yú

于

xíng

行

。

huò

或

bù

不

zhī

知

jiào

叫

hào

号

，

huò

或

cǎn

惨

cǎn

惨

qú

劬

láo

劳

；

huò

或

qī

栖

chí

迟

yǎn

偃

yǎng

仰

，

huò

或

wáng

王

shì

事

yāng

鞅

zhǎng

掌

。

huò

或

zhàn

湛

lè

乐

yǐn

饮

jiǔ

酒

，

huò

或

cǎn

惨

cǎn

惨

wèi

畏

jiù

咎

；

huò

或

chū

出

rù

入

fēng

风

yì

议

，

huò

或

mí

靡

shì

事

bù

不

wèi

为

。

陟彼北山，言采其杞。偕偕士子，朝夕从事。王事靡盬，忧我父母。
溥天之下，莫非王土；率土之滨，莫非王臣。大夫不均，我从事独贤。
四牡彭彭，王事傍傍。嘉我未老，鲜我方将。旅力方刚，经营四方。
或燕燕居息，或尽瘁事国；或息偃在床，或不已于行。
或不知叫号，或惨惨劬劳；或栖迟偃仰，或王事鞅掌。
或湛乐饮酒，或惨惨畏咎；或出入风议，或靡事不为。

标签:

情感怨刺诗经

译文注释

爬上高高的北山，去采山上枸杞子。体格健壮的士子。从早到晚要办事。王的差事没个完，忧我父母失奉侍。
　　普天之下每寸泥，没有不是王的地。四海之内每个人，没有不是王的臣。大夫分派总不公，我的差事多又重。
　　四马驾车奔驰狂，王事总是急又忙。夸我年龄正相当，赞我身强力又壮。体质强健气血刚，派我操劳走四方。
　　有人安逸家中坐，有人尽心为王国。有人床榻仰面躺，有人赶路急星火。
　　有人征发不应召，有人苦累心烦恼。有人游乐睡大觉，有人王事长操劳。
　　有人享乐贪杯盏，有人惶惶怕责难。有人遛达闲扯淡，有人百事都得干。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

（1）言：语助词。杞：枸杞，落叶灌木，果实入药，有滋补功用。
（2）偕偕：健壮貌。士：周王朝或诸侯国的低级官员。周时官员分卿、大夫、士三等，士的职级最低，士子是这些低级官员的通名。
（3）靡盬（gǔ）：无休止。
（4）溥（pǔ）：古本作“普”。
（5）率土之滨：四海之内。古人以为中国大陆四周环海，自四面海滨之内的土地是中国领土。《尔雅》：“率，自也。”
（6）贤：多、劳。马瑞辰《毛传笺通释》：“贤之本义为多……事多者必劳，故贤为多，即为劳。”
（7）牡：公马。周时用四马驾车。彭彭：形容马奔走不息。
（8）傍傍：急急忙忙。
（9）鲜（xiǎn）：称赞。郑笺：“嘉、鲜，皆善也。”方将：正壮。
（10）旅力：体力。旅通“膂”。
（11）经营：规划治理，此处指操劳办事。
（12）燕燕：安闲自得貌。居息：家中休息。
（13）尽瘁：尽心竭力。
（14）息偃：躺着休息。偃，仰卧。
（15）不已：不止。行（háng）：道路。
（16）叫号：毛传：“叫呼号召。”吴闿生《诗义会通》：“呼召也，不知上有征发呼召。”
（17）惨惨：又作“懆懆”，忧虑不安貌。劬（qú）劳：辛勤劳苦。
（18）栖迟：休息游乐。
（19）鞅掌：事多繁忙。钱澄之《田间诗学》：“鞅掌，即指勤于驰驱，掌不离鞅，犹言身不离鞍马耳。”
（20）湛（dān）：同“耽”，沉湎。
（21）畏咎：怕出差错获罪招祸。
（22）风议：放言高论。傅恒等《诗义折中》：“或出入风议，则己不任劳，而转持劳者之短长。”
（23）靡事不为：无事不作。《诗义折中》：“勤劳王事之外，又畏风议之口而周旋弥缝之也。”

来源：古诗文网

赏析

《毛序》曰：“《北山》，大夫刺幽王也。役使不均，己劳于从事而不得养其父母也。”《诗》三家和唐、宋疏传均无异辞。这个题解，袭自孟子的诗说，《孟子·万章上》论此诗诗义是“劳于王事而不得养父母也”。这样说并无大误，诗的内容确是作者劳于王事而发出的不平之鸣，但“不得养父母”的内容只有第一章中的一句，全诗的主要内容是怨刺役使不均；“大夫不均，我从事独贤”，是诗的眼目，这才是诗的主题所在。作者的身份，孟子没有指明，因为作者已自称“士子”。汉、唐诸家却提高了作者身份，连宋人也谓“大夫行役而作”朱熹《诗集传》），不合诗义。清姚际恒《诗经通论》还... 古诗文网>>

北山

热门推荐