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【作者】钱珝【朝代】唐

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lěng

冷

zhú

烛

wú

无

yān

烟

lǜ

绿

là

蜡

gàn

干

，

fāng

芳

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心

yóu

犹

juǎn

卷

qiè

怯

chūn

春

hán

寒

。

yī

一

jiān

缄

shū

书

zhá

札

cáng

藏

hé

何

shì

事

，

huì

会

bèi

被

dōng

东

fēng

风

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暗

chāi

拆

kàn

看

。

冷烛无烟绿蜡干，芳心犹卷怯春寒。
一缄书札藏何事，会被东风暗拆看。

标签:

写景女子

译文注释

含苞待放的芭蕉色泽光润，仿佛翠脂凝成的蜡烛一般，却没有蜡烛的烟尘，超凡脱俗，清爽宜人。春寒料峭的时候，芭蕉还未开放。
芳心犹卷的芭蕉有如一卷书札，真不知她内心蕴藏了多少心事。风儿会捷足先登知道芭蕉满腹的心思。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

⑴冷烛无烟绿蜡干：绿蜡形容芭蕉的心，叶子卷卷的未曾展开，像绿色的蜡烛一样，但是不能点，不生烟。
⑵缄（jiān）：量词。用于信件等装封套之物。书札：即书信。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

丰富而优美的联想，往往是歌创作获得成功的重要因素，特别是咏物诗，诗意的联想更显得重要。钱珝这首《未展芭蕉》就是运用联想的杰作。
首句从未展芭蕉的形状、色泽设喻。由未展芭蕉的形状联想到蜡烛，这并不新颖；“无烟”与“干”也是很平常的形容。值得一提的是“冷烛”、“绿蜡”之喻。蜡烛通常是红亮、温暖的形象，这里却说“绿”、“冷”，不仅造语新颖，而且表达出诗人的独特感受。“绿蜡”给人以翠脂凝绿的美丽联想；“冷烛”一语，则显示出那紧紧卷缩的蕉烛上面似乎笼罩着一层早春的寒意。
“芳心犹卷怯春寒”。卷成烛状的芭蕉，最里一层俗称蕉心... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

钱珝( xǔ许),字瑞文 ,吴兴( 今浙江吴兴县 )人。《江行无题一百首》,是他赴抚州司马任途中所作。百科详情>>

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