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【作者】张九龄【朝代】唐

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duān

端

jū

居

zhèng

正

wú

无

xù

绪

，

nà

那

fù

复

fā

发

qín

秦

zhēng

筝

。

xiān

纤

zhǐ

指

chuán

传

xīn

新

yì

意

，

fán

繁

xián

弦

qǐ

起

yuàn

怨

qíng

情

。

yōu

悠

yáng

扬

sī

思

yù

欲

jué

绝

，

yǎn

掩

yì

抑

tài

态

hái

还

shēng

生

。

qǐ

岂

shì

是

shēng

声

néng

能

gǎn

感

，

rén

人

xīn

心

zì

自

bù

不

píng

平

。

端居正无绪，那复发秦筝。
纤指传新意，繁弦起怨情。
悠扬思欲绝，掩抑态还生。
岂是声能感，人心自不平。

作者介绍

张九龄（678-740）字子寿，一名博物，谥文献。汉族，唐朝韶州曲江（今广东省韶关市）人，世称“张曲江”或“文献公”。唐玄宗开元年间尚书丞相，诗人。西汉留侯张良之后，西晋开国功勋壮武郡公张华十四世孙。七岁知属文，唐中宗景龙初年进士，始调校书郎。玄宗即位，迁右补阙。唐玄宗开元时历官中书侍郎、同中书门下平章事、中书令。母丧夺哀，拜同平章事。是唐代有名的贤相；举止优雅，风度不凡。自张九龄去世后，唐玄宗对宰相推荐之士，总要问“风度得如九龄否？”因此，张九龄一直为后世人所崇敬、仰慕。张九龄是一位有胆识、有远见的著名政治家、文学家、诗人、名相。他忠耿尽职，秉公守则，直言敢谏，选贤任能，不徇私枉法，不趋炎附势，敢与恶势力作斗争，为“开元之治”作出了积极贡献。他的五言古诗，诗风清淡，以素练质朴的语言，寄托深远的人生慨望，对扫除唐初所沿习的六朝绮靡诗风，贡献尤大。有《曲江集》。誉为“岭南第一人”。张九龄为张说所奖掖和拔擢，张说去世后，他又于开元二十二年辅佐玄宗为宰相。作为开元盛世的最后一个名相，他深为时人所敬仰，王维、杜甫都作有颂美他的诗篇。他曾辟孟浩然为荆州府幕僚，提拔王维为右拾遗；杜甫早年也曾想把作品呈献给他，未能如愿，晚年追忆，犹觉得可惜（见《八哀诗》）。百科详情>>

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