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zūn

尊

jiǔ

酒

dōu

都

mén

门

wài

外

，

gū

孤

fān

帆

shuǐ

水

yì

驿

fēi

飞

。

qīng

青

yún

云

zhū

诸

lǎo

老

jǐn

尽

，

bái

白

fà

发

jǐ

几

rén

人

guī

归

。

fēng

风

yǔ

雨

yú

鱼

gēng

羹

fàn

饭

，

yān

烟

xiá

霞

hè

鹤

chǎng

氅

yī

衣

。

yīn

因

jūn

君

dòng

动

gāo

高

xìng

兴

，

yǔ

予

yì

亦

mèng

梦

chái

柴

fēi

扉

。

尊酒都门外，孤帆水驿飞。
青云诸老尽，白发几人归。
风雨鱼羹饭，烟霞鹤氅衣。
因君动高兴，予亦梦柴扉。

译文注释

都门之外，我举起酒樽为你饯行，你乘一叶孤舟，从水路驿站飞驶而去。老之已至，青云之志早已经消尽，白发满头，有几人能够回到故居？我想，在和风细雨或烟霞满天中，你正吃着粗茶淡饭穿着布衣素服。因你回剡地，触动了我高雅的兴致；我也梦到自己住进了简陋的茅屋。

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作者介绍

宋濂（1310—1381）字景濂，号潜溪，别号玄真子、玄真道士、玄真遁叟。汉族，浦江（今浙江浦江县）人，元末明初文学家，曾被明太祖朱元璋誉为“开国文臣之首”，学者称太史公。宋濂与高启、刘基并称为“明初诗文三大家”。他因长孙宋慎牵连胡惟庸党案而被流放茂州，途中病死于夔州。他的代表作品有《送东阳马生序》、《朱元璋奉天讨元北伐檄文》等。百科详情>>

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