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【作者】佚名【朝代】先秦

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zhī

之

lìng

令

。

bǎn

阪

yǒu

有

qī

漆

，

xí

隰

yǒu

有

lì

栗

。

jì

既

jiàn

见

jūn

君

子

，

bìng

并

zuò

坐

gǔ

鼓

sè

瑟

。

jīn

今

zhě

者

bù

不

lè

乐

，

shì

逝

zhě

者

qí

其

dié

耋

。

bǎn

阪

yǒu

有

sāng

桑

，

xí

隰

yǒu

有

yáng

杨

。

jì

既

jiàn

见

jūn

君

子

，

bìng

并

zuò

坐

gǔ

鼓

huáng

簧

。

jīn

今

zhě

者

bù

不

lè

乐

，

shì

逝

zhě

者

qí

其

wáng

亡

。

有车邻邻，有马白颠。未见君子，寺人之令。
阪有漆，隰有栗。既见君子，并坐鼓瑟。今者不乐，逝者其耋。
阪有桑，隰有杨。既见君子，并坐鼓簧。今者不乐，逝者其亡。

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译文注释

大车奔驰响辚辚，马儿白毛生额顶。来访君子未见面，等候侍者来传令。
　　高坡有个漆树园，洼地有片栗树田。已经见到那君子，同坐弹瑟乐晏晏。今朝不乐待几时，转眼衰老气奄奄。
　　高坡有个桑树林，洼地有片杨树荫。已经见到那君子，同坐吹笙喜盈盈。今朝不乐待几时，转眼死去埋坟茔。

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译文注释

⑴邻邻：同辚辚，车行声。
⑵白颠：白额，一种良马。
⑶君子：此是对友人的尊称。
⑷寺人：宦者。马瑞辰《毛传笺通释》：“寺人者，即侍人之省，非谓《周礼》寺人之官也。”王先谦《诗三家义集疏》：“盖近侍之通称，不必泥历代寺人为说。”
⑸阪（bǎn板）：山坡。
⑹隰（xí习）：低湿的地方。
⑺逝：往。耋（dié迭）：八十岁，此处泛指老人。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

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