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【作者】佚名【朝代】先秦

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砍伐檀树声坎坎啊，棵棵放倒堆河边啊，河水清清微波转哟。不播种来不收割，为何三百捆禾往家搬啊？不冬狩来不夜猎，为何见你庭院猪獾悬啊？那些老爷君子啊，不会白吃闲饭啊！砍下檀树做车辐啊，放在河边堆一处啊。河水清清直流注哟。不播种来不收割，为何三百捆禾要独取啊？不冬狩来不夜猎，为何见你庭院兽悬柱啊？那些老爷君子啊，不会白吃饱腹啊！砍下檀树做车轮啊，棵棵放倒河边屯啊。河水清清起波纹啊。不播种来不收割，为何三百捆禾要独吞啊？不冬狩来不夜猎，为何见你庭院挂鹌鹑啊？那些老爷君子啊，可不白吃腥荤啊！

坎坎伐檀兮，置之河之干兮。河水清且涟猗。不稼不穑，胡取禾三百廛兮？不狩不猎，胡瞻尔庭有县貆兮？彼君子兮，不素餐兮！

砍伐檀树声坎坎啊，棵棵放倒堆河边啊，河水清清微波转哟。不播种来不收割，为何三百捆禾往家搬啊？不冬狩来不夜猎，为何见你庭院猪獾悬啊？那些老爷君子啊，不会白吃闲饭啊！

坎坎伐辐兮，置之河之侧兮。河水清且直猗。不稼不穑，胡取禾三百亿兮？不狩不猎，胡瞻尔庭有县特兮？彼君子兮，不素食兮！

砍下檀树做车辐啊，放在河边堆一处啊。河水清清直流注哟。不播种来不收割，为何三百捆禾要独取啊？不冬狩来不夜猎，为何见你庭院兽悬柱啊？那些老爷君子啊，不会白吃饱腹啊！

坎坎伐轮兮，置之河之漘兮。河水清且沦猗。不稼不穑，胡取禾三百囷兮？不狩不猎，胡瞻尔庭有县鹑兮？彼君子兮，不素飧兮！

砍下檀树做车轮啊，棵棵放倒河边屯啊。河水清清起波纹啊。不播种来不收割，为何三百捆禾要独吞啊？不冬狩来不夜猎，为何见你庭院挂鹌鹑啊？那些老爷君子啊，可不白吃腥荤啊！

坎坎伐檀兮，置之河之干兮。河水清且涟猗。不稼不穑，胡取禾三百廛兮？不狩不猎，胡瞻尔庭有县貆兮？彼君子兮，不素餐兮！
坎坎伐辐兮，置之河之侧兮。河水清且直猗。不稼不穑，胡取禾三百亿兮？不狩不猎，胡瞻尔庭有县特兮？彼君子兮，不素食兮！
坎坎伐轮兮，置之河之漘兮。河水清且沦猗。不稼不穑，胡取禾三百囷兮？不狩不猎，胡瞻尔庭有县鹑兮？彼君子兮，不素飧兮！

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诗经抒情古诗三百首情感

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赏析

全诗充满了劳动者对统治者的讽刺和对社会现实不公的斥责。三章诗重叠，意思相同，按照诗人情感发展的脉络可分为三层：第一层写伐檀造车的艰苦劳动。头两句直叙其事，第三句转到描写抒情，这在《诗经》中是少见的。当伐木者把亲手砍下的檀树运到河边的时候，面对微波荡漾的清澈水流，不由得赞叹不已，大自然的美令人赏心悦目，也给这些伐木者带来了暂时的轻松与欢愉，然而这只是刹那间的感受而已。由于他们身负沉重压迫与剥削的枷锁，又很自然地从河水自由自在地流动，联想到自己成天从事繁重的劳动，没有一点自由，从而激起了他们心中的不平。
因此接着第二层便从眼... 古诗文网>>

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