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瑞鹤仙·高平

【作者】周邦彦【朝代】宋

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悄郊原带郭。行路永，客去车尘漠漠。斜阳映山落。敛余红、犹恋孤城栏角。凌波步弱。过短亭、何用素约。有流莺劝我，重解绣鞍，缓引春酌。
不记归时早暮，上马谁扶，醒眠朱阁。惊飙动幕。扶残醉，绕红药。叹西园、已是花深无地，东风何事又恶。任流光过却。犹喜洞天自乐。

标签:

写景失意抒情惆怅

赏析

此词写于作者逝世前不久提举南京（今河南商丘）鸿庆宫时，表达了词人晚年深沉的忧患之感。词中先写酒醒后的追叙，然后写作者扶残醉以赏花，最后以东风无情，引出流光易逝之慨叹。
首句“悄效原带郭”作一四句法，于“悄”字处略顿，作为“领字”。前三句描写的是：效外的原野映带着城郭，漫长的道路通向远方，客人描摹景象，也传达心情。行人离去，若有所失，作者感到“悄然”，觉得心里空荡荡荡的。“斜阳映山落，敛馀红犹恋，孤城阑角。”写孤城落旧，借以抒发惜别之情。
作者把落日斜晖称作“ 馀红”。造语颇为新颖，又用移情手法，说斜阳... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

周邦彦（1056年－1121年），中国北宋末期著名的词人，字美成，号清真居士，汉族，钱塘（今浙江杭州）人。历官太学正、庐州教授、知溧水县等。徽宗时为徽猷阁待制，提举大晟府。精通音律，曾创作不少新词调。作品多写闺情、羁旅，也有咏物之作。格律谨严。语言典丽精雅。长调尤善铺叙。为后来格律派词人所宗。旧时词论称他为“词家之冠”。有《清真集》传世。百科详情>>

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