下载百度汉语App

名师好课免费看

南山

【作者】佚名【朝代】先秦

拼音

{"ret_array":[{"explain":[],"type":["poem"],"literature_author":[{"display_name":["\u4f5a\u540d"],"basic_name_chs":["\u4f5a\u540d"],"name":["\u4f5a\u540d"],"baike_name":["\u4f5a\u540d"],"real_name":["\u4f5a\u540d"],"sid":["8b2bc361e029c688c1e45588a6b62776"],"mtime":["1667907743000"],"basic_description":["\u4f5a\u540d   \u4ea6\u79f0\u65e0\u540d\u6c0f\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u8eab\u4efd\u4e0d\u660e\u6216\u8005\u5c1a\u672a\u4e86\u89e3\u59d3\u540d\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u6e90\u4e8e\u53e4\u4ee3\u6216\u6c11\u95f4\u3001\u4e0d\u77e5\u7531\u8c01\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u3001\u97f3\u4e50\u4f5c\u54c1\u4f1a\u4ee5\u4f5a\u540d\u4e3a\u4f5c\u8005\u540d\u79f0\u3002"],"people_dynasty":["\u5b8b\u4ee3"],"dynasty":["\u5b8b\u4ee3"],"cate":["\u4f5c\u8005"],"basic_name":["\u4f5a\u540d"],"type":["author"],"id":["8b2bc361e029c688c1e45588a6b62776"],"baike_video":["https:\/\/tiku-data.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyuvideo\/author\/8b2bc361e029c688c1e45588a6b62776.mp4?auth_key=2318653162-0-0-e599ea5cc9a95c19a3b55f2c7f673972"],"baike_video_cover":["https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyucover\/author\/8b2bc361e029c688c1e45588a6b62776"],"_score":1}],"about":["\u60c5\u611f","\u6028\u523a","\u8bd7\u7ecf"],"form_type":[],"body":["\u5357\u5c71\u5d14\u5d14\uff0c\u96c4\u72d0\u7ee5\u7ee5\u3002\u9c81\u9053\u6709\u8361\uff0c\u9f50\u5b50\u7531\u5f52\u3002\u65e2\u66f0\u5f52\u6b62\uff0c\u66f7\u53c8\u6000\u6b62\uff1f<\/br>\u845b\u5c66\u4e94\u4e24\uff0c\u51a0\u7dcc\u53cc\u6b62\u3002\u9c81\u9053\u6709\u8361\uff0c\u9f50\u5b50\u5eb8\u6b62\u3002\u65e2\u66f0\u5eb8\u6b62\uff0c\u66f7\u53c8\u4ece\u6b62\uff1f<\/br>\u84fa\u9ebb\u5982\u4e4b\u4f55\uff1f\u8861\u4ece\u5176\u4ea9\u3002\u53d6\u59bb\u5982\u4e4b\u4f55\uff1f\u5fc5\u544a\u7236\u6bcd\u3002\u65e2\u66f0\u544a\u6b62\uff0c\u66f7\u53c8\u97a0\u6b62\uff1f<\/br>\u6790\u85aa\u5982\u4e4b\u4f55\uff1f\u532a\u65a7\u4e0d\u514b\u3002\u53d6\u59bb\u5982\u4e4b\u4f55\uff1f\u532a\u5a92\u4e0d\u5f97\u3002\u65e2\u66f0\u5f97\u6b62\uff0c\u66f7\u53c8\u6781\u6b62\uff1f"],"basic_source_url":["http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/view_100.aspx"],"beautiful_line":[],"zhushi":[{"link":"http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/view_100.aspx","text":"\u2474\u5357\u5c71\uff1a\u9f50\u56fd\u5c71\u540d\uff0c\u53c8\u540d\u725b\u5c71\u3002\u5d14\u5d14\uff1a\u5c71\u52bf\u9ad8\u5cfb\u72b6\u3002<\/br>\u2475\u7ee5\u7ee5\uff1a\u7f13\u7f13\u884c\u8d70\u7684\u6837\u5b50\uff0c\u6216\u66f0\u6c42\u5339\u4e4b\u8c8c\u3002<\/br>\u2476\u6709\u8361\uff1a\u5373\u8361\u8361\uff0c\u5e73\u5766\u72b6\u3002<\/br>\u2477\u9f50\u5b50\uff1a\u9f50\u56fd\u7684\u5973\u513f\uff08\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e0d\u8bba\u5bf9\u7537\u5973\u7f8e\u79f0\u5747\u53ef\u79f0\u5b50\uff09\uff0c\u6b64\u5904\u6307\u9f50\u8944\u516c\u7684\u540c\u7236\u5f02\u6bcd\u59b9\u6587\u59dc\u3002\u7531\u5f52\uff1a\u4ece\u8fd9\u513f\u53bb\u51fa\u5ac1\u3002<\/br>\u2478\u6b62\uff1a\u8bed\u6c14\u8bcd\uff0c\u65e0\u4e49\u3002<\/br>\u2479\u6000\uff1a\u6000\u5ff5\u3002\u4e00\u8bf4\u6765\u3002<\/br>\u247a\u5c66\uff08j\u00f9 \u5177\uff09\uff1a\u9ebb\u3001\u845b\u7b49\u5236\u6210\u7684\u5355\u5e95\u978b\u3002\u4e94\u4e24\uff1a\u4e94\uff0c\u901a\u201c\u4f0d\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u5217\uff1b\u4e24\uff0c\u201c\u7dc9\u201d\u7684\u501f\u7701\uff0c\u978b\u4e00\u53cc\u3002<\/br>\u247b\u7dcc\uff08ru\u00ed \u8564\uff09\uff1a\u5e3d\u5e26\u4e0b\u5782\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5e3d\u5e26\u4e3a\u4e1d\u7ef3\u6240\u5236\uff0c\u5de6\u53f3\u5404\u4e00\u4ece\u8033\u8fb9\u5782\u4e0b\uff0c\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u53ef\u7cfb\u5728\u4e0b\u5df4\u4e0a\u3002<\/br>\u247c\u5eb8\uff1a\u7528\uff0c\u6307\u6587\u59dc\u5ac1\u4e0e\u9c81\u6853\u516c\u3002<\/br>\u247d\u4ece\uff1a\u76f8\u4ece\u3002<\/br>\u247e\u84fa\uff08y\u00ec \u5f02\uff09\uff1a\u5373\u201c\u827a\u201d\uff0c\u79cd\u690d\u3002<\/br>\u247f\u8861\u4ece\uff1a\u6a2a\u7eb5\u4e4b\u5f02\u4f53\uff0c\u4e1c\u897f\u66f0\u6a2a\uff0c\u5357\u5317\u66f0\u7eb5\u3002\u4ea9\uff0c\u7530\u5785\u3002<\/br>\u2480\u53d6\uff1a\u901a\u201c\u5a36\u201d\u3002<\/br>\u2481\u544a\uff1a\u4e00\u8bf4\u544a\u4e8e\u7956\u5e99\u3002<\/br>\u2482\u97ab\uff08j\u00fa \u83ca\uff09\uff1a\u7a77\uff0c\u653e\u4efb\u65e0\u675f\u3002<\/br>\u2483\u6790\u85aa\uff1a\u780d\u67f4\u3002<\/br>\u2484\u532a\uff1a\u901a\u201c\u975e\u201d\u3002\u514b\uff1a\u80fd\u3001\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/br>\u2485\u6781\uff1a\u81f3\uff0c\u6765\u5230\u3002\u4e00\u8bf4\u6063\u6781\uff0c\u653e\u7eb5\u65e0\u675f\u3002","source":"\u53e4\u8bd7\u6587\u7f51"}],"zhushi_kv_list":[{"voice":"nan2 shan1","zhushi":"\u9f50\u56fd\u5c71\u540d\uff0c\u53c8\u540d\u725b\u5c71\u3002\u5d14\u5d14\uff1a\u5c71\u52bf\u9ad8\u5cfb\u72b6\u3002","pinyin":"n\u00e1n sh\u0101n","source":"\u5357\u5c71"},{"voice":"sui2 sui2","zhushi":"\u7f13\u7f13\u884c\u8d70\u7684\u6837\u5b50\uff0c\u6216\u66f0\u6c42\u5339\u4e4b\u8c8c\u3002","pinyin":"su\u00ed su\u00ed","source":"\u7ee5\u7ee5"},{"zhushi":"\u5373\u8361\u8361\uff0c\u5e73\u5766\u72b6\u3002","source":"\u6709\u8361"},{"zhushi":"\u9f50\u56fd\u7684\u5973\u513f\uff08\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e0d\u8bba\u5bf9\u7537\u5973\u7f8e\u79f0\u5747\u53ef\u79f0\u5b50\uff09\uff0c\u6b64\u5904\u6307\u9f50\u8944\u516c\u7684\u540c\u7236\u5f02\u6bcd\u59b9\u6587\u59dc\u3002\u7531\u5f52\uff1a\u4ece\u8fd9\u513f\u53bb\u51fa\u5ac1\u3002","source":"\u9f50\u5b50"},{"voice":"zhi3","zhushi":"\u8bed\u6c14\u8bcd\uff0c\u65e0\u4e49\u3002","pinyin":"zh\u01d0","source":"\u6b62"},{"voice":"huai2","zhushi":"\u6000\u5ff5\u3002\u4e00\u8bf4\u6765\u3002","pinyin":"hu\u00e1i","source":"\u6000"},{"zhushi":"\u9ebb\u3001\u845b\u7b49\u5236\u6210\u7684\u5355\u5e95\u978b\u3002\u4e94\u4e24\uff1a\u4e94\uff0c\u901a\u201c\u4f0d\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u5217\uff1b\u4e24\uff0c\u201c\u7dc9\u201d\u7684\u501f\u7701\uff0c\u978b\u4e00\u53cc\u3002","source":"\u5c66\u5177"},{"zhushi":"\u5e3d\u5e26\u4e0b\u5782\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5e3d\u5e26\u4e3a\u4e1d\u7ef3\u6240\u5236\uff0c\u5de6\u53f3\u5404\u4e00\u4ece\u8033\u8fb9\u5782\u4e0b\uff0c\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u53ef\u7cfb\u5728\u4e0b\u5df4\u4e0a\u3002","source":"\u7dcc\u8564"},{"voice":"yong1","zhushi":"\u7528\uff0c\u6307\u6587\u59dc\u5ac1\u4e0e\u9c81\u6853\u516c\u3002","pinyin":"y\u014dng","source":"\u5eb8"},{"voice":"cong2","zhushi":"\u76f8\u4ece\u3002","pinyin":"c\u00f3ng","source":"\u4ece"},{"zhushi":"\u5373\u201c\u827a\u201d\uff0c\u79cd\u690d\u3002","source":"\u84fa\u5f02"},{"voice":"heng2 cong2","zhushi":"\u6a2a\u7eb5\u4e4b\u5f02\u4f53\uff0c\u4e1c\u897f\u66f0\u6a2a\uff0c\u5357\u5317\u66f0\u7eb5\u3002\u4ea9\uff0c\u7530\u5785\u3002","pinyin":"h\u00e9ng c\u00f3ng","source":"\u8861\u4ece"},{"voice":"qu3","zhushi":"\u901a\u201c\u5a36\u201d\u3002","pinyin":"q\u01d4","source":"\u53d6"},{"voice":"gao4","zhushi":"\u4e00\u8bf4\u544a\u4e8e\u7956\u5e99\u3002","pinyin":"g\u00e0o","source":"\u544a"},{"zhushi":"\u7a77\uff0c\u653e\u4efb\u65e0\u675f\u3002","source":"\u97ab\u83ca"},{"voice":"xi1 xin1","zhushi":"\u780d\u67f4\u3002","pinyin":"x\u012b x\u012bn","source":"\u6790\u85aa"},{"voice":"fei3","zhushi":"\u901a\u201c\u975e\u201d\u3002\u514b\uff1a\u80fd\u3001\u6210\u529f\u3002","pinyin":"f\u011bi","source":"\u532a"},{"voice":"ji2","zhushi":"\u81f3\uff0c\u6765\u5230\u3002\u4e00\u8bf4\u6063\u6781\uff0c\u653e\u7eb5\u65e0\u675f\u3002","pinyin":"j\u00ed","source":"\u6781"}],"dynasty":["\u5148\u79e6"],"poem_format":[""],"means":["\u5357\u5c71\u5dcd\u5ce8\u9ad8\u5cfb\uff0c\u96c4\u72d0\u7f13\u6b65\u72ec\u884c\u3002\u9c81\u56fd\u5927\u9053\u5bbd\u9614\uff0c\u6587\u59dc\u7531\u6b64\u5ac1\u4eba\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u5ac1\u7ed9\u9c81\u541b\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f55\u601d\u5ff5\u96be\u7981\uff1f<\/br>\u845b\u5e03\u9ebb\u978b\u6210\u5bf9\uff0c\u51a0\u5e3d\u7ed3\u5e26\u6210\u53cc\u3002\u9c81\u90a6\u56fd\u9053\u5bbd\u5e7f\uff0c\u516c\u4e3b\u7ecf\u6b64\u5ac1\u90ce\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u8d35\u4e3a\u56fd\u6bcd\uff0c\u4f55\u5fc5\u7737\u604b\u6545\u4e61\uff1f<\/br>\u79cd\u9ebb\u8be5\u5f53\u600e\u6837\uff1f\u7eb5\u6a2a\u8015\u8018\u7530\u4ea9\u3002\u5a36\u59bb\u8be5\u5f53\u5982\u4f55\uff1f\u5b9a\u8981\u5148\u544a\u7236\u6bcd\u3002\u65e2\u5df2\u7980\u544a\u5b97\u5e99\uff0c\u600e\u5bb9\u5979\u518d\u6063\u5984\uff1f<\/br>\u5288\u67f4\u5e94\u5f53\u5982\u4f55\uff1f\u6ca1\u6709\u5229\u65a7\u4e0d\u884c\u3002\u5a36\u59bb\u5e94\u5f53\u600e\u6837\uff0c\u5c11\u4e86\u5a92\u4eba\u54ea\u6210\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u59fb\u7f18\u5df2\u7ed3\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f55\u7531\u5979\u6063\u7eb5\uff1f"],"shangxi_ext":[],"means_kv_list":[],"appreciation":[],"voice_info":[],"display_name":["\u5357\u5c71"],"baike_name":[""],"mainPoints":[],"poemlines":[{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"1","short_pos":0,"pinyin":"n\u00e1n sh\u0101n cu\u012b cu\u012b","gushiwen_pv":67,"pv":107,"name":"\u5357\u5c71\u5d14\u5d14","web_pv":40,"start_pos":0,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"1","short_pos":1,"pinyin":"xi\u00f3ng h\u00fa su\u00ed su\u00ed","gushiwen_pv":67,"pv":78,"name":"\u96c4\u72d0\u7ee5\u7ee5","web_pv":11,"start_pos":5,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"2","short_pos":2,"pinyin":"l\u01d4 d\u00e0o y\u01d2u d\u00e0ng","gushiwen_pv":67,"pv":70,"name":"\u9c81\u9053\u6709\u8361","web_pv":3,"start_pos":10,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"1","short_pos":3,"pinyin":"q\u00ed zi y\u00f3u gu\u012b","gushiwen_pv":67,"pv":72,"name":"\u9f50\u5b50\u7531\u5f52","web_pv":5,"start_pos":15,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":2,"is_important":"1","short_pos":4,"pinyin":"j\u00ec yu\u0113 gu\u012b zh\u01d0","gushiwen_pv":67,"pv":69,"name":"\u65e2\u66f0\u5f52\u6b62","web_pv":2,"start_pos":20,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":2,"is_important":"1","short_pos":5,"pinyin":"h\u00e9 y\u00f2u hu\u00e1i zh\u01d0","gushiwen_pv":67,"pv":69,"name":"\u66f7\u53c8\u6000\u6b62","web_pv":2,"start_pos":25,"punc":"\uff1f\\n"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":3,"short_pos":6,"pinyin":"g\u00e9 j\u00f9 w\u01d4 li\u01ceng","name":"\u845b\u5c66\u4e94\u4e24","start_pos":32,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":3,"is_important":"1","short_pos":7,"pinyin":"gu\u0101n ru\u00ed shu\u0101ng zh\u01d0","gushiwen_pv":67,"pv":68,"name":"\u51a0\u7dcc\u53cc\u6b62","web_pv":1,"start_pos":37,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":4,"is_important":"2","short_pos":8,"pinyin":"l\u01d4 d\u00e0o y\u01d2u d\u00e0ng","gushiwen_pv":67,"pv":70,"name":"\u9c81\u9053\u6709\u8361","web_pv":3,"start_pos":42,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":4,"short_pos":9,"pinyin":"q\u00ed zi y\u014dng zh\u01d0","name":"\u9f50\u5b50\u5eb8\u6b62","start_pos":47,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":5,"is_important":"1","short_pos":10,"pinyin":"j\u00ec yu\u0113 y\u014dng zh\u01d0","gushiwen_pv":67,"pv":68,"name":"\u65e2\u66f0\u5eb8\u6b62","web_pv":1,"start_pos":52,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":5,"short_pos":11,"pinyin":"h\u00e9 y\u00f2u c\u00f3ng zh\u01d0","name":"\u66f7\u53c8\u4ece\u6b62","start_pos":57,"punc":"\uff1f\\n"},{"paragraph":3,"long_pos":6,"is_important":"1","short_pos":12,"pinyin":"y\u00ec m\u00e1 r\u00fa zh\u012b h\u00e9","gushiwen_pv":67,"pv":70,"name":"\u84fa\u9ebb\u5982\u4e4b\u4f55","web_pv":3,"start_pos":64,"punc":"\uff1f"},{"paragraph":3,"long_pos":7,"is_important":"1","short_pos":13,"pinyin":"h\u00e9ng c\u00f3ng q\u00ed m\u01d4","gushiwen_pv":67,"pv":82,"name":"\u8861\u4ece\u5176\u4ea9","web_pv":15,"start_pos":70,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":3,"long_pos":8,"is_important":"1","short_pos":14,"pinyin":"q\u01d4 q\u012b r\u00fa zh\u012b h\u00e9","gushiwen_pv":67,"pv":103,"name":"\u53d6\u59bb\u5982\u4e4b\u4f55","web_pv":36,"start_pos":75,"punc":"\uff1f"},{"paragraph":3,"long_pos":9,"short_pos":15,"pinyin":"b\u00ec g\u00e0o f\u00f9 m\u01d4","name":"\u5fc5\u544a\u7236\u6bcd","start_pos":81,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":3,"long_pos":10,"short_pos":16,"pinyin":"j\u00ec yu\u0113 g\u00e0o zh\u01d0","name":"\u65e2\u66f0\u544a\u6b62","start_pos":86,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":3,"long_pos":10,"short_pos":17,"pinyin":"h\u00e9 y\u00f2u j\u016b zh\u01d0","name":"\u66f7\u53c8\u97a0\u6b62","start_pos":91,"punc":"\uff1f\\n"},{"paragraph":4,"long_pos":11,"is_important":"1","short_pos":18,"pinyin":"x\u012b x\u012bn r\u00fa zh\u012b h\u00e9","gushiwen_pv":67,"pv":105,"name":"\u6790\u85aa\u5982\u4e4b\u4f55","web_pv":38,"start_pos":98,"punc":"\uff1f"},{"paragraph":4,"long_pos":12,"is_important":"1","short_pos":19,"pinyin":"f\u011bi f\u01d4 b\u00f9 k\u00e8","gushiwen_pv":67,"pv":93,"name":"\u532a\u65a7\u4e0d\u514b","web_pv":26,"start_pos":104,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":4,"long_pos":13,"is_important":"1","short_pos":20,"pinyin":"q\u01d4 q\u012b r\u00fa zh\u012b h\u00e9","gushiwen_pv":67,"pv":103,"name":"\u53d6\u59bb\u5982\u4e4b\u4f55","web_pv":36,"start_pos":109,"punc":"\uff1f"},{"paragraph":4,"long_pos":14,"is_important":"1","short_pos":21,"pinyin":"f\u011bi m\u00e9i b\u00f9 d\u00e9","gushiwen_pv":67,"pv":81,"name":"\u532a\u5a92\u4e0d\u5f97","web_pv":14,"start_pos":115,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":4,"long_pos":15,"short_pos":22,"pinyin":"j\u00ec yu\u0113 d\u00e9 zh\u01d0","name":"\u65e2\u66f0\u5f97\u6b62","start_pos":120,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":4,"long_pos":15,"short_pos":23,"pinyin":"h\u00e9 y\u00f2u j\u00ed zh\u01d0","name":"\u66f7\u53c8\u6781\u6b62","start_pos":125,"punc":"\uff1f"}],"background":[],"name":[{"is_important":"0","@value":"\u5357\u5c71"}],"shangxi":[{"link":"http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/shangxi_233.aspx","text":"\u8fd9\u9996\u8bd7\u660e\u663e\u662f\u5728\u8ba5\u523a\u9f50\u8944\u516c\u548c\u6587\u59dc\u5144\u59b9\u79c1\u901a\u3001\u65e0\u803b\u6deb\u4e71\u7684\u4e11\u95fb\u3002\u53f2\u6599\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff0c\u9c81\u6853\u516c\u592b\u4eba\u3001\u9f50\u56fd\u516c\u4e3b\u6587\u59dc\u4e0e\u9f50\u8944\u516c\u662f\u540c\u7236\u5f02\u6bcd\u5144\u59b9\uff0c\u5374\u8df5\u8e0f\u4eba\u4f26\u82df\u4e14\u79c1\u901a\u3002\u516c\u5143\u524d694\u5e74\uff0c\u9c81\u6853\u516c\u56e0\u56fd\u4e8b\u51fa\u8bbf\u9f50\u56fd\uff0c\u6587\u59dc\u4e5f\u7adf\u7136\u501f\u6b64\u8fd8\u4e61\uff08\u4e0e\u53e4\u793c\u4e0d\u5408\uff09\uff0c\u8944\u516c\u548c\u6587\u59dc\u518d\u5ea6\u79c1\u901a\u3002\u53d1\u73b0\u4fe9\u4eba\u5173\u7cfb\u66a7\u6627\u7684\u9c81\u6853\u516c\u8c34\u8d23\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u592a\u592a\uff0c\u6587\u59dc\u544a\u8bc9\u4e86\u9f50\u8944\u516c\uff0c\u9f50\u8944\u516c\u5c45\u7136\u4e3a\u6b64\u5b89\u6392\u4eba\u8c0b\u6740\u4e86\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bbe\u7684\u9c81\u56fd\u541b\u4e3b\u3002<\/br>\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u4f20\u5f00\u540e\uff0c\u5f53\u5e74\u4e24\u56fd\u56fd\u6c11\u5747\u4ee5\u4e3a\u803b\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u9f50\u56fd\u8d35\u65cf\u89c9\u5f97\u56fd\u5bb6\u58f0\u8a89\u5927\u635f\uff0c\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u56fd\u4eba\u9762\u524d\u62ac\u4e0d\u8d77\u5934\u6765\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u9f50\u56fd\u8d35\u65cf\u521b\u4f5c\u6b64\u8bd7\u3002\u524d\u4e24\u8282\u8c34\u8d23\u9f50\u8944\u516c\u5144\u59b9\u8352\u6deb\u65e0\u803b\uff0c\u540e\u4e24\u8282\u8d23\u5907\u9c81\u6853\u516c\u5bf9\u59bb\u5b50\u7ba1\u6559\u4e0d\u4e25\uff0c\u81f4\u4f7f\u7206\u53d1\u4e11\u95fb\u3002<\/br>\u7b2c\u4e00\u8282\u7528\u96c4\u72d0\u72ec\u884c\u6c42\u5076\u5f71\u5c04\u9f50\u8944\u516c\u89ca\u89ce\u59b9\u59b9\u7684\u7f8e\u8272\uff08\u53e4\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u72d0\u72f8\u662f\u6deb\u517d\uff09\uff0c\u8c34\u8d23\u4ed6\u4e0d\u8be5\u6709\u975e\u5206\u4e4b\u60f3\uff08\u66f7\u53c8\u6000\u6587\u59dc\uff1f\uff09\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8282\u7528\u9ebb\u978b\u548c\u5e3d\u5b50\u6bd4\u55bb\u4eba\u6709\u5e38\u5076\uff0c\u9a82\u6587\u59dc\u63a2\u4eb2\u56de\u56fd\u4e2d\u548c\u9f50\u8944\u516c\u518d\u5ea6\u82df\u5408\uff0c\u592a\u4e0d\u8981\u8138\u3002\u4e09\u3001\u56db\u8282\u501f\u79cd\u9ebb\u3001\u5288\u67f4\u6bd4\u55bb\u5a5a\u59fb\u5bb6\u5ead\u5904\u7406\u4e8b\u5b9c\uff0c\u8bbd\u523a\u9c81\u6853\u516c\u653e\u7eb5\u59bb\u5b50\uff0c\u592b\u9053\u65e0\u80fd\u3002<\/br>\u8fd9\u9996\u8bd7\u4e5f\u4f50\u8bc1\u4e86\u6625\u79cb\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5a5a\u59fb\u8981\u9075\u5faa\u201c\u7236\u6bcd\u4e4b\u547d\u3001\u5a92\u5981\u4e4b\u8a00\u201d\u7684\u539f\u5219\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u89c4\u77e9\u548c\u60ef\u4f8b\u3002","source":"\u53e4\u8bd7\u6587\u7f51"}],"baike_id":[""],"columbus":[""],"sid":["319323dc0ab5429282be8491be5f16cb"],"align":"left"}],"extra":{"entity-num":1,"return-num":1},"recommend_poems":[{"sid":"6d530d16e5434a6ea540cf7f525af922","name":"\u6625\u591c\u559c\u96e8","author":"\u675c\u752b","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"f4cd3ac5c8504ffe4f388e3c5395c8b2","name":"\u7eff\u53f6\u7684\u58f0\u97f3","author":"\u9752\u52c3","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"d68bb774aa644f37a101a2fc3197bc82","name":"\u6625\u671b","author":"\u675c\u752b","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"9d89919a926d9a7ee858c505b72ce6d6","name":"\u82b1","author":"\u767d\u6df1\u5bcc","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"da476d6bf6c243e69a9dda1f0dd7c524","name":"\u5ff5\u5974\u5a07\u00b7\u8d64\u58c1\u6000\u53e4","author":"\u82cf\u8f7c","dynasty":"\u5b8b"}],"pinyin_means_kv_list":{"pinyin_translate_flag":0,"pinyin_info":[[{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"n\u00e1n","text":"\u5357"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u0101n","text":"\u5c71"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"cu\u012b","text":"\u5d14"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"cu\u012b","text":"\u5d14"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"xi\u00f3ng","text":"\u96c4"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00fa","text":"\u72d0"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"su\u00ed","text":"\u7ee5"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"su\u00ed","text":"\u7ee5"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u01d4","text":"\u9c81"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"d\u00e0o","text":"\u9053"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u01d2u","text":"\u6709"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"d\u00e0ng","text":"\u8361"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u00ed","text":"\u9f50"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zi","text":"\u5b50"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00f3u","text":"\u7531"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"gu\u012b","text":"\u5f52"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u00ec","text":"\u65e2"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"yu\u0113","text":"\u66f0"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"gu\u012b","text":"\u5f52"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u01d0","text":"\u6b62"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff1f\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00e9","text":"\u66f7"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00f2u","text":"\u53c8"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"hu\u00e1i","text":"\u6000"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u01d0","text":"\u6b62"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"g\u00e9","text":"\u845b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u00f9","text":"\u5c66"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u01d4","text":"\u4e94"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"li\u01ceng","text":"\u4e24"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"gu\u0101n","text":"\u51a0"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ru\u00ed","text":"\u7dcc"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"shu\u0101ng","text":"\u53cc"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u01d0","text":"\u6b62"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u01d4","text":"\u9c81"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"d\u00e0o","text":"\u9053"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u01d2u","text":"\u6709"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"d\u00e0ng","text":"\u8361"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u00ed","text":"\u9f50"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zi","text":"\u5b50"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u014dng","text":"\u5eb8"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u01d0","text":"\u6b62"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u00ec","text":"\u65e2"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"yu\u0113","text":"\u66f0"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u014dng","text":"\u5eb8"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u01d0","text":"\u6b62"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff1f\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00e9","text":"\u66f7"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00f2u","text":"\u53c8"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"c\u00f3ng","text":"\u4ece"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u01d0","text":"\u6b62"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff1f","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00ec","text":"\u84fa"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u00e1","text":"\u9ebb"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"r\u00fa","text":"\u5982"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u012b","text":"\u4e4b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00e9","text":"\u4f55"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00e9ng","text":"\u8861"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"c\u00f3ng","text":"\u4ece"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u00ed","text":"\u5176"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u01d4","text":"\u4ea9"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff1f","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u01d4","text":"\u53d6"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u012b","text":"\u59bb"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"r\u00fa","text":"\u5982"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u012b","text":"\u4e4b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00e9","text":"\u4f55"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00ec","text":"\u5fc5"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"g\u00e0o","text":"\u544a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u00f9","text":"\u7236"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u01d4","text":"\u6bcd"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u00ec","text":"\u65e2"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"yu\u0113","text":"\u66f0"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"g\u00e0o","text":"\u544a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u01d0","text":"\u6b62"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff1f\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00e9","text":"\u66f7"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00f2u","text":"\u53c8"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u016b","text":"\u97a0"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u01d0","text":"\u6b62"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff1f","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"x\u012b","text":"\u6790"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"x\u012bn","text":"\u85aa"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"r\u00fa","text":"\u5982"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u012b","text":"\u4e4b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00e9","text":"\u4f55"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u011bi","text":"\u532a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u01d4","text":"\u65a7"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00f9","text":"\u4e0d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"k\u00e8","text":"\u514b"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff1f","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u01d4","text":"\u53d6"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u012b","text":"\u59bb"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"r\u00fa","text":"\u5982"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u012b","text":"\u4e4b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00e9","text":"\u4f55"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u011bi","text":"\u532a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u00e9i","text":"\u5a92"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00f9","text":"\u4e0d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"d\u00e9","text":"\u5f97"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u00ec","text":"\u65e2"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"yu\u0113","text":"\u66f0"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"d\u00e9","text":"\u5f97"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u01d0","text":"\u6b62"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff1f","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00e9","text":"\u66f7"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00f2u","text":"\u53c8"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u00ed","text":"\u6781"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u01d0","text":"\u6b62"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null}]]},"ad":{"banner":[],"text":[]},"suggestion":["\u674e\u767d\u7684\u8bd7","aabb\u5f0f\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed","\u518d\u522b\u5eb7\u6865","\u665f\u7684\u62fc\u97f3","\u72b9\u8c6b\u7684\u8fd1\u4e49\u8bcd","\u6625\u534e\u79cb\u5b9e","\u63cf\u5199\u6625\u5929\u7684\u53e4\u8bd7","\u542b\u6709\u5f00\u7684\u6210\u8bed","\u4e0d\u8fa8\u83fd\u7c9f"],"userImage":null}

nán

南

shān

山

cuī

崔

cuī

崔

，

xióng

雄

hú

狐

suí

绥

suí

绥

。

lǔ

鲁

dào

道

yǒu

有

dàng

荡

，

qí

齐

子

yóu

由

guī

归

。

jì

既

yuē

曰

guī

归

zhǐ

止

，

hé

曷

yòu

又

huái

怀

zhǐ

止

？

gé

葛

jù

屦

wǔ

五

liǎng

两

，

guān

冠

ruí

緌

shuāng

双

zhǐ

止

。

lǔ

鲁

dào

道

yǒu

有

dàng

荡

，

qí

齐

子

yōng

庸

zhǐ

止

。

jì

既

yuē

曰

yōng

庸

zhǐ

止

，

hé

曷

yòu

又

cóng

从

zhǐ

止

？

yì

蓺

má

麻

rú

如

zhī

之

hé

何

？

héng

衡

cóng

从

qí

其

mǔ

亩

。

qǔ

取

qī

妻

rú

如

zhī

之

hé

何

？

bì

必

gào

告

fù

父

mǔ

母

。

jì

既

yuē

曰

gào

告

zhǐ

止

，

hé

曷

yòu

又

jū

鞠

zhǐ

止

？

xī

析

xīn

薪

rú

如

zhī

之

hé

何

？

fěi

匪

fǔ

斧

bù

不

kè

克

。

qǔ

取

qī

妻

rú

如

zhī

之

hé

何

？

fěi

匪

méi

媒

bù

不

dé

得

。

jì

既

yuē

曰

dé

得

zhǐ

止

，

hé

曷

yòu

又

jí

极

zhǐ

止

？

南山崔崔，雄狐绥绥。鲁道有荡，齐子由归。既曰归止，曷又怀止？
葛屦五两，冠緌双止。鲁道有荡，齐子庸止。既曰庸止，曷又从止？
蓺麻如之何？衡从其亩。取妻如之何？必告父母。既曰告止，曷又鞠止？
析薪如之何？匪斧不克。取妻如之何？匪媒不得。既曰得止，曷又极止？

标签:

情感怨刺诗经

译文注释

南山巍峨高峻，雄狐缓步独行。鲁国大道宽阔，文姜由此嫁人。既然嫁给鲁君，为何思念难禁？
葛布麻鞋成对，冠帽结带成双。鲁邦国道宽广，公主经此嫁郎。既然贵为国母，何必眷恋故乡？
种麻该当怎样？纵横耕耘田亩。娶妻该当如何？定要先告父母。既已禀告宗庙，怎容她再恣妄？
劈柴应当如何？没有利斧不行。娶妻应当怎样，少了媒人哪成。既然姻缘已结，为何由她恣纵？

︾查看更多︽收起更多

赏析

这首诗明显是在讥刺齐襄公和文姜兄妹私通、无耻淫乱的丑闻。史料记载，鲁桓公夫人、齐国公主文姜与齐襄公是同父异母兄妹，却践踏人伦苟且私通。公元前694年，鲁桓公因国事出访齐国，文姜也竟然借此还乡（与古礼不合），襄公和文姜再度私通。发现俩人关系暧昧的鲁桓公谴责自己的太太，文姜告诉了齐襄公，齐襄公居然为此安排人谋杀了作为国宾的鲁国君主。
这件事情传开后，当年两国国民均以为耻。尤其是齐国贵族觉得国家声誉大损，在世界各国人面前抬不起头来。因此齐国贵族创作此诗。前两节谴责齐襄公兄妹荒淫无耻，后两节责备鲁桓公对妻子管教不严，致使爆发丑闻... 古诗文网>>

南山

热门推荐