临江仙·自洛阳往孟津道中作

【作者】元好问【朝代】金

拼音

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今古北邙山下路，黄尘老尽英雄。人生长恨水长东。幽怀谁共语，远目送归鸿。
盖世功名将底用，从前错怨天公。浩歌一曲酒千钟。男儿行处是，未要论穷通。

标签:

豪放目的吊古伤今吊古

赏析

由词题不知，此词作于由洛阳赴孟津的途中元好问自公元1218年（金宣宗兴定二年）移家河南登封，此后一段时间行迹多在河南。作者触景伤感，吊古伤今，来抒发自己的怀抱。
北邙山，在河南洛阳县北。古代王侯公卿多葬此山，唐新乐府有《北邙行》，所以有“黄尘老尽英雄”的感慨。这里的“老尽”蕴含着作者对英雄不遇，空老京华的无限感伤，不由不发生人生长恨水长东“的慨叹”人生“句用李煜”自是人生长恨，水长东“句，但更为悲壮。作者的一腔幽怨无人共语，有英雄独立的悲凉，“远目送归鸿”源自嵇康的“目送归鸿，手挥五弦”《赠秀才入军》和贺铸的“恨登山临水... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

元好问（音取hào，喜爱之意，名与字义同），生活在北方中国金元之际，系出北魏鲜卑族拓跋氏，元好问过继叔父元格。字裕之，号遗山，太原秀容（今山西忻州）人。七岁能诗，十四岁从学郝天挺，六载而业成。兴定五年（1221）进士，不就选；正大元年（1224 ），中博学宏词科，授儒林郎，充国史院编修，历镇平、南阳、内乡县令。八年（1231）秋，受诏入都，除尚书省掾、左司都事，转员外郎；金亡不仕，元宪宗七年卒于获鹿寓舍；工诗文，在金元之际颇负重望；诗词风格沉郁，并多伤时感事之作。其《论诗》绝句三十首在中国文学批评史上颇有地位；作有《遗山集》又名《遗山先生文集》，编有《中州集》。百科详情>>

临江仙·自洛阳往孟津道中作

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