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作者介绍

张载，又称张子。北宋哲学家，理学创始人之一，程颢、程颐的表叔，理学支脉——关学创始人，封先贤，奉祀孔庙西庑第38位。其庙庭与周敦颐、邵雍、程颐庙、程颢庙合称“北宋五子”庙。字子厚，汉族，祖籍大梁（今开封），徙家凤翔郿县（今宝鸡眉县）横渠镇，人称横渠先生。宋仁宗嘉祐二年（1057）进士，授祁州司法参军，调丹州云岩令。迁著作佐郎，签书渭州军事判官。熙宁二年（1069），除崇文院校书。次年移疾。十年春，复召还馆，同知太常礼院。同年冬告归，十二月乙亥卒於道，年五十八。嘉定十三年（1220），赐谥明公。此外还有西晋文学家。百科详情>>

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