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jí

籍

zhuì

赘

chǔ

楚

wěi

尾

。

shí

实

wéi

惟

jīng

荆

zhōu

州

lì

隶

，

líng

零

líng

陵

zhī

之

nán

南

bǐ

鄙

。

shí

时

xuě

雪

dù

度

yán

严

guān

关

，

wù

物

sè

色

hào

号

qīng

清

měi

美

。

tǎng

傥

yǐ

以

tǔ

土

yí

宜

guān

观

，

shàng

尚

fēi

非

qīng

清

xiāng

湘

bǐ

比

。

hé

何

kuàng

况

yǐn

引

ér

而

nán

南

，

jiāo

焦

máo

茅

shù

数

qiān

千

lǐ

里

。

xiàng

向

wǒ

我

zuò

作

mù

牧

shí

时

，

kè

客

guò

过

bù

不

tíng

停

guǐ

轨

。

chōng

憧

chōng

憧

zǒu

走

guān

官

xià

下

，

jì

既

zhì

至

zhé

辄

jiù

咎

huǐ

悔

。

shū

书

lái

来

wú

无

bié

别

yǔ

语

，

dàn

但

shuō

说

zhàng

瘴

xiāng

乡

guǐ

鬼

。

wǒ

我

jīn

今

xìng

幸

běi

北

yuán

辕

，

yòu

又

niàn

念

zhòng

众

jūn

君

zi

子

。

huái

怀

zāi

哉

qiān

千

jīn

金

qū

躯

，

bó

博

cǐ

此

wǔ

五

dòu

斗

mǐ

米

。

zuò

作

shī

诗

fěng

讽

fāng

方

lái

来

，

nán

南

yóu

游

kě

可

yǐ

以

yǐ

已

。

chē

车

lún

轮

shàng

尚

wú

无

jiǎo

角

，

wú

吾

shī

诗

yì

亦

jīn

金

nǐ

柅

。

今晨入湖南，甘土绛以紫。
厥壤既殊异，风气当称此。
回思始安城，旧籍赘楚尾。
实惟荆州隶，零陵之南鄙。
时雪度严关，物色号清美。
傥以土宜观，尚非清湘比。
何况引而南，焦茅数千里。
向我作牧时，客过不停轨。
憧憧走官下，既至辄咎悔。
书来无别语，但说瘴乡鬼。
我今幸北辕，又念众君子。
怀哉千金躯，博此五斗米。
作诗讽方来，南游可以已。
车轮尚无角，吾诗亦金柅。

作者介绍

范成大（1126-1193），字至能，号称石湖居士。汉族，平江吴县（今江苏苏州）人。南宋诗人。谥文穆。从江西派入手，后学习中、晚唐诗，继承了白居易、王建、张籍等诗人新乐府的现实主义精神，终于自成一家。风格平易浅显、清新妩媚。诗题材广泛，以反映农村社会生活内容的作品成就最高。他与杨万里、陆游、尤袤合称南宋“中兴四大诗人”。百科详情>>

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