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【作者】茅坤【朝代】明

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jiāng

江

xíng

行

rì

日

yǐ

已

mù

暮

，

hé

何

chǔ

处

kě

可

wéi

维

zhōu

舟

。

shù

树

lǐ

里

gū

孤

dēng

灯

yǔ

雨

，

fēng

风

qián

前

yī

一

yàn

雁

qiū

秋

。

lí

离

xīn

心

bèng

迸

luò

落

yè

叶

，

xiāng

乡

mèng

梦

rù

入

hán

寒

liú

流

。

jiǔ

酒

shì

市

nǎ

哪

cóng

从

wèn

问

，

wēi

微

yín

吟

jì

寄

duǎn

短

chóu

愁

。

江行日已暮，何处可维舟。
树里孤灯雨，风前一雁秋。
离心迸落叶，乡梦入寒流。
酒市哪从问，微吟寄短愁。

译文注释

已是傍晚时分，船只仍在江中前行，哪里可以让我系船停泊呢？层层树林里，茫茫秋雨中，一点灯火在风雨中摇曳，失群的大雁在秋风中振翅疾飞。树叶因难以承载这离别之情而坠落，思乡之梦化入这寒冷的江水中，随着江水流动着。想要饮酒解愁，却不知道哪里有酒市，只能轻轻吟唱思乡曲，寄托自己一点思乡的愁绪。

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作者介绍

茅坤（1512～1601）明代散文家、藏书家。字顺甫，号鹿门，归安（今浙江吴兴）人，明末儒将茅元仪祖父。嘉靖十七年进士，官广西兵备佥事时，曾领兵镇压广西瑶族农民起义。茅坤文武兼长，雅好书法，提倡学习唐宋古文，反对“文必秦汉”的观点，至于作品内容，则主张必须阐发“六经”之旨。编选《唐宋八大家文抄》，对韩愈、欧阳修和苏轼尤为推崇。茅坤与王慎中、唐顺之、归有光等，同被称为“唐宋派”。有《白华楼藏稿》，刻本罕见。行世者有《茅鹿门集》。百科详情>>

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