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【作者】白居易【朝代】唐

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柳湖松岛莲花寺，晚动归桡出道场。
卢橘子低山雨重，棕榈叶战水风凉。
烟波澹荡摇空碧，楼殿参差倚夕阳。
到岸请君回首望，蓬莱宫在海中央。

标签:

场景离别寺庙

译文注释

在西湖附近的孤山上有座孤山寺，傍晚听完高僧佛经讲解划船回去。
因为卢橘饱含雨水，所以其果实沉重而低垂，棕榈的叶子随着清风的吹动相互击打着。
湖上的水气迷蒙，微波动荡，水天一色，望湖上琼楼珠殿，参差不去，倒映在夕阳下。
回到对岸，请各位客人在回首望去，孤山寺仿佛像仙山中的蓬莱宫一样，坐落在水中央。

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赏析

长庆二年（822）秋至四年夏，白居易在杭州任刺史。政事之余，他常喜欢到佛寺里听听僧侣讲经。这首诗便是写他与“诸客”听讲归来时的感受。作品生动地描绘了孤山寺的秀美，风景中处处点染着诗人的喜悦之情。
“柳湖松岛莲花寺，晚动归桡出道场”。柳湖，即西湖，因湖上垂柳掩映，故云；松岛，即孤山，因山矗立湖中，故称：莲花寺，即孤山寺，湖中莲花盛开，因而以之形容其美；道场，僧侣诵经礼拜之处，即佛殿。这两句，虽然仅是对“西湖晚归”的一个交代，但在写法上却很见技巧。试以现代的电影摄影手法作比，先是全景：波光漪涟的柳湖。然后镜头向前推近：映出松... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

白居易（772～846），字乐天，晚年号香山居士，又号醉吟先生，河南新郑（今河南郑州新郑市）人，是我国唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，唐代三大诗人之一。唐代宗大历七年（772年）正月，白居易出生于郑州新郑东郭宅（今新郑市东郭寺村）。白氏祖籍山西太原，白居易本人就出生于河南新郑。卒后葬于河南洛阳，白居易故居纪念馆坐落于洛阳市郊，白园（白居易墓）坐落在洛阳城南香山的琵琶峰。白居易的诗歌题材广泛，形式多样，语言平易通俗，有“诗魔”和“诗王”之称。官至刑部尚书。有《白氏长庆集》传世，代表诗作有《长恨歌》、《卖炭翁》、《琵琶行》等。新乐府运动倡导者，主张“文章合为时而著，歌诗合为事而作”与元稹交好并称元白，晚年多与刘禹锡酬唱并称刘白。百科详情>>

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