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南陵道中 / 寄远

【作者】杜牧【朝代】唐

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nán

南

líng

陵

shuǐ

水

miàn

面

màn

漫

yōu

悠

yōu

悠

，

fēng

风

jǐn

紧

yún

云

qīng

轻

yù

欲

biàn

变

qiū

秋

。

zhèng

正

shì

是

kè

客

xīn

心

gū

孤

huí

回

chù

处

，

shuí

谁

jiā

家

hóng

红

xiù

袖

píng

凭

jiāng

江

lóu

楼

。

南陵水面漫悠悠，风紧云轻欲变秋。
正是客心孤回处，谁家红袖凭江楼。

标签:

孤独情感

译文注释

南陵的江水，满满地、慢悠悠地流荡，西风紧吹，轻云掠过，秋天即将来到身旁。
正当客居他乡，心情孤寂凄清的时候，忽见哪家的女子独倚在临江的楼窗？

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

⑴南陵：唐县名，在今安徽省繁昌县西。
⑵客：作者自指。孤迥：指孤单。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

这首诗收入《樊川外集》，题一作“寄远”。杜牧在文宗开成年间曾任宣州团练判官，南陵是宣州属县，诗大约就写于任职宣州期间。
题称“南陵道中”，没有点明是陆路还是水程。从诗中描写看，理解为水程似乎切当一些。
前两句分写舟行所见水容天色。“漫悠悠”，见水面的平缓、水流的悠长，也透露出江上的空寂。这景象既显出舟行者的心情比较平静容与，也暗透出他一丝羁旅的孤寂。一、二两句之间，似有一个时间过程。“水面漫悠悠”，是清风徐来，水波不兴时的景象。过了一会，风变紧了，云彩因为风的吹送变得稀薄而轻盈，天空显得高远，空气中也散发着秋天的... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

杜牧（803年－约852年），字牧之，号樊川居士，汉族，京兆万年（今陕西西安）人。杜牧是唐代杰出的诗人、散文家，是宰相杜佑之孙，杜从郁之子。唐文宗大和二年26岁中进士，授弘文馆校书郎。后赴江西观察使幕，转淮南节度使幕，又入观察使幕，理人国史馆修撰，膳部、比部、司勋员外郎，黄州、池州、睦州刺史等职。因晚年居长安南樊川别墅，故后世称“杜樊川”，著有《樊川文集》。杜牧的诗歌以七言绝句著称，内容以咏史抒怀为主，其诗英发俊爽，多切经世之物，在晚唐成就颇高。百科详情>>

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