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题江湖伟观

【作者】刘黻【朝代】宋

拼音

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liǔ

柳

cán

残

hé

荷

lǎo

老

kè

客

qī

凄

liáng

凉

，

dú

独

duì

对

xī

西

fēng

风

lì

立

shàng

上

fāng

方

。

wàn

万

jǐng

井

rén

人

yān

烟

huán

环

wèi

魏

quē

阙

，

qiān

千

nián

年

wáng

王

qì

气

dào

到

qián

钱

táng

塘

。

hú

湖

chéng

澄

gǔ

古

tǎ

塔

míng

明

hán

寒

yǔ

屿

，

jiāng

江

yuǎn

远

guī

归

zhōu

舟

dòng

动

xī

夕

yáng

阳

。

běi

北

wàng

望

zhōng

中

yuán

原

zài

在

hé

何

suǒ

所

，

bàn

半

shēng

生

yíng

赢

得

bìn

鬓

máo

毛

shuāng

霜

。

柳残荷老客凄凉，独对西风立上方。
万井人烟环魏阙，千年王气到钱塘。
湖澄古塔明寒屿，江远归舟动夕阳。
北望中原在何所，半生赢得鬓毛霜。

译文注释

柳残败的树、枯萎的荷叶让客居异乡的人倍感凄凉，站在高处独自面对萧瑟西风。临安城中繁华无限，是因为临安是南宋的都城，有王气存在。湖水清澈、古塔秀丽、寒屿等意象描绘了一派静谧的阔大之景，在夕阳的映照下，小舟从远处的江上归来。北望中原地区不知在何方，劳碌半生只是落得双鬓白发。

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