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【作者】佚名【朝代】先秦

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cāng

沧

làng

浪

zhī

之

shuǐ

水

qīng

清

xī

兮

，

kě

可

yǐ

以

zhuó

濯

wǒ

我

yīng

缨

；

cāng

沧

làng

浪

zhī

之

shuǐ

水

zhuó

浊

xī

兮

，

kě

可

yǐ

以

zhuó

濯

wǒ

我

zú

足

。

沧浪之水清兮，可以濯我缨；沧浪之水浊兮，可以濯我足。

标签:

楚辞哲理

译文注释

沧浪的水清澈时可以用来洗涤冠缨；沧浪的水浑浊的时候就可以用来洗脚。

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赏析

广义：传统上讲世事清明时，可以出仕为民造福；世事混乱时，也不必过于清高自守，这是渔夫劝屈原的话,意思是当沧浪之水清的时候就洗我的冠发,沧浪之水浊的时候就洗我的脚,屈原宁死也不肯违背自己的原则,而渔夫劝屈原审时度势,随波逐流.
沧浪歌”正确解读应该是“君子处世，遇治则仕，遇乱则隐。（语出《汉书新注》）”这也就是“达则兼济天下，穷则独善其身”的另一种说法。
屈原认为“安能以皓皓之白，而蒙世俗之尘埃乎？”而沧浪歌却说：“沧浪之水浊兮，可以濯我足”，这是“莲出污泥而不染”的另一种说法，就是说白者自白是不会被玷污的，（屈... 古诗文网>>

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