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【作者】陈师道【朝代】宋

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qù

去

yuǎn

远

jí

即

xiāng

相

wàng

忘

，

guī

归

jìn

近

bù

不

kě

可

rěn

忍

。

ér

儿

nǚ

女

yǐ

已

zài

在

yǎn

眼

，

méi

眉

mù

目

lüè

略

bù

不

shěng

省

。

xǐ

喜

jí

极

bù

不

dé

得

yǔ

语

，

lèi

泪

jǐn

尽

fāng

方

yī

一

qiú

唒

。

le

了

zhī

知

bú

不

shì

是

mèng

梦

，

hū

忽

hū

忽

xīn

心

wèi

未

wěn

稳

。

去远即相忘，归近不可忍。
儿女已在眼，眉目略不省。
喜极不得语，泪尽方一唒。
了知不是梦，忽忽心未稳。

标签:

思亲情感

译文注释

你们走远了，我倒也不再惦念；及至归期接近，反而难、以忍耐。
儿女们已站在眼前，你们的容貌我已认不出来。
欢喜到了极点，不知说什么好。收泪一笑，包含着多少悲哀。
明知这不是在梦中，可我的心仍在摇摆不踏实。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

①外家：外公家。
②去远：离去很远。神宗元丰七年（1084），陈师道因家贫而将妻子儿女送往在四川做官的岳丈处寄养。
③归近：归期临近。不可忍：难以忍耐，形容与子女见面的急切心情。
④略：全，都。省（xing）：识，记得。
⑤哂（shěn）：微笑。
⑥了知：确实知道。
⑦忽忽：恍惚不定貌。心未稳：心里不踏实。

来源：古诗文网

作者介绍

陈师道（1053～1102）北宋官员、诗人。字履常，一字无己，号后山居士，汉族，彭城（今江苏徐州）人。元祐初苏轼等荐其文行，起为徐州教授，历仕太学博士、颖州教授、秘书省正字。一生安贫乐道，闭门苦吟，有“闭门觅句陈无己”之称。陈师道为苏门六君子之一，江西诗派重要作家。亦能词，其词风格与诗相近，以拗峭惊警见长。但其诗、词存在着内容狭窄、词意艰涩之病。著有《后山先生集》，词有《后山词》。百科详情>>

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