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【中吕】红绣鞋　阅世

【作者】宋方壶【朝代】元

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duǎn

短

mìng

命

de

的

piān

偏

féng

逢

bó

薄

xìng

幸

，

lǎo

老

chéng

成

de

的

piān

偏

yù

遇

zhēn

真

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成

，

wú

无

qíng

情

de

的

xiū

休

xiǎng

想

yù

遇

duō

多

qíng

情

。

měng

懵

dǒng

懂

de

的

lián

怜

kē

瞌

shuì

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，

gǔ

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líng

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de

的

xī

惜

xīng

惺

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惺

，

ruò

若

yào

要

qīng

轻

bié

别

rén

人

hái

还

zì

自

qīng

轻

。

kè

客

kuàng

况

yǔ

雨

xiāo

潇

xiāo

潇

yī

一

lián

帘

fēng

风

jìn

劲

，

hūn

昏

cǎn

惨

cǎn

惨

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点

dēng

灯

míng

明

，

dì

地

lú

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wú

无

huǒ

火

bō

拨

cán

残

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báo

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shè

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shè

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qīn

衾

shèng

剩

tiě

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，

gū

孤

lìng

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zhěn

枕

rú

如

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冰

，

wǒ

我

què

却

shì

是

zěn

怎

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支

wú

吾

jīn

今

yè

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lěng

冷

？

短命的偏逢薄幸，老成的偏遇真成，无情的休想遇多情。懵懂的怜瞌睡，鹘伶的惜惺惺，若要轻别人还自轻。客况雨潇潇一帘风劲，昏惨惨半点灯明，地炉无火拨残星。薄设设衾剩铁，孤另另枕如冰，我却是怎支吾今夜冷？

作者介绍

元代散曲家，名子正，华亭（今上海松江县）人。至正（一三四一～一三六八）初年，曾客居钱塘（今浙江杭州市），来往湖山之间。后“海内兵变，西北州郡毒于侵暴屠烧，而编民于死者十九”。便移居华亭，住在莺湖之西，“辟室若干楹，方疏四启，昼夜长明，如洞天状。有石焉崭然而献秀，有木焉郁然而交阴。盖不待驭冷风度弱水而坐致‘方壶’之胜，因揭二字以名之”。尤其是“甲第连云，膏腴接壤，所欲既足而无求于外，日坐‘方壶’中，或觞或弈”。又，传说有座仙山名‘方壶’，而宋子正“不择地而有其乐，则非‘方壶’而‘方壶’也”。可见他多年正是过着一种隐居生活。（参见明·贝琼《清江贝先生集·方壶记》）其曲作之中倾吐了对元代社会的不满，对官场的鄙弃，对奸党的恨恶，对下层妓女的同情，以及对大明王朝的拥护。明代朱权《太和正音谱》将其列于“词林英杰”一百五十人之中。今存小令十三首，套数五套。百科详情>>

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