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【作者】佚名【朝代】先秦

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yú

于

huáng

皇

wǔ

武

wáng

王

！

wú

无

jìng

竞

wéi

维

liè

烈

。

yǔn

允

wén

文

wén

文

wáng

王

，

kè

克

kāi

开

jué

厥

hòu

后

。

sì

嗣

wǔ

武

shòu

受

zhī

之

，

shèng

胜

yīn

殷

遏

liú

刘

，

qí

耆

dìng

定

ěr

尔

gōng

功

。

于皇武王！无竞维烈。允文文王，克开厥后。嗣武受之，胜殷遏刘，耆定尔功。

标签:

写人情感赞美诗经

译文注释

光耀啊，周武王，
他的功业举世无双。
确实有文德啊，周文王，
能把后代的基业开创。
继承者是武王，
止住残杀战胜殷商，
完成大业功绩辉煌。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

⑴於（wū）：叹词。皇：光耀。
⑵竞：争，比。烈：功业。
⑶允：信然。文：文德。
⑷克：能。厥：其，指周文王。
⑸嗣：后嗣。武：指周武王。
⑹遏：制止。刘：杀戮。
⑺耆（zhǐ）：致，做到。尔：指武王。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

据《左传·宣公十二年》记载：武王克商，作《武》，“其卒章曰‘耆定尔功”’，又据《礼记·乐记》记载，孔子曾说《大武》“再成而灭商”，可知《武》是《大武》乐舞二成的歌。《武》之乐舞，表现的正是武王牧野克商的历史事实。史载武王十一年二月，周武王率兵伐商，进至商国都城朝歌南郊之牧野，纣王发大军相抗。周师大将军吕尚领先锋武士挑战，殷军前部倒戈而自攻其后，武王大军乘机掩杀过去。纣王大败逃回朝歌，登鹿台自焚，殷商灭亡，周武王成为天下最高君主。毫无疑问，这一战争的胜利成功是周代最大的业绩，周武王为周代政权的建立立下了最高的功勋。所以《武》诗一开... 古诗文网>>

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