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浣溪沙·春情

【作者】苏轼【朝代】宋

拼音

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dào

道

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字

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未

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成

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wèi

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cǎi

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身

qīng

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燕

，

hóng

红

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窗

shuì

睡

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重

bù

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。

kùn

困

rén

人

tiān

天

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清

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道字娇讹苦未成。未应春阁梦多情。朝来何事绿鬟倾。
彩索身轻长趁燕，红窗睡重不闻莺。困人天气近清明。

标签:

婉约写人人物少女

译文注释

睡梦中柔声细语吐字不清，
莫非是情郎来到她的梦中？
假如不是跟他梦中欢会呀，
为何见她早起时发髻斜倾？
秋千上她象燕子身体轻盈，
红窗内她睡得甜不闻莺声。
那使人困意浓浓的天气呀，
已不知不觉地快要到清明。

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译文注释

①“道字”二句：意谓少女说话时咬字不准，还不应在闺房中做多情的春梦。　
②朝来句：谓低头沉思不知何故。　
③趁燕：追上飞燕。这句写荡秋千。　
④睡重不闻莺：睡得很浓连莺啼声也听不见。清贺裳《皱水轩词签》评以二句云：“苏子瞻有铜琵铁板之机，然其《浣溪沙·春闺》曰：‘彩索身轻长趁燕，戏窗睡重不闻莺。’如此风调，令十七八女郎歌之，岂在‘晓风残月’之下？”
⑤因人天气：指使人困倦的暮春天气。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

这首词体现了作者对婉约词的一个极好的开拓与创新。词中以含蓄蕴藉、轻松幽默的语言，描写一位富裕家庭怀春少女的天真活泼形象。整首词新颖工巧，清绮细致，雅丽自然，表现人物形象不仅能曲尽其形，且能曲尽其神，曲尽其理，显示出非凡的艺术功力。
上片写少女朝慵初起的娇态。首句写少女梦呓中吐字不清，言不成句，意在表现少女怀春时特有的羞涩心理。接下来二句语含谐趣，故设疑云：如此娇小憨稚的姑娘是不会被那些儿女情事牵扯的吧，那为什么早晨迟迟不起云鬟半偏呢？以上几句将少女的春情写得若有若无，巧妙地表现了情窦初开的少女的心理特点。
词的下... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

苏轼（1037年1月8日－1101年8月24日），字子瞻，号“东坡居士”，世称“苏东坡”。汉族，眉州人。北宋诗人、词人，宋代文学家，是豪放派词人的主要代表之一，“唐宋八大家”之一。在政治上属于旧党，但也有改革弊政的要求。其文汪洋恣肆，明白畅达，其诗题材广泛，内容丰富，现存诗3900余首。代表作品有《水调歌头·中秋》、《赤壁赋》、《江城子·乙卯正月二十日夜记梦》、《记承天寺夜游》等。百科详情>>

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