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西江月·井冈山

【作者】毛泽东【朝代】近现代

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shān

山

xià

下

jīng

旌

qí

旗

zài

在

wàng

望

，

shān

山

tóu

头

gǔ

鼓

jiǎo

角

xiāng

相

wén

闻

。

dí

敌

jūn

军

wéi

围

kùn

困

wàn

万

qiān

千

chóng

重

，

wǒ

我

zì

自

kuī

岿

rán

然

bù

不

dòng

动

。

zǎo

早

yǐ

已

sēn

森

yán

严

bì

壁

lěi

垒

，

gèng

更

jiā

加

zhòng

众

zhì

志

chéng

成

chéng

城

。

huáng

黄

yáng

洋

jiè

界

shàng

上

pào

炮

shēng

声

lóng

隆

，

bào

报

dào

道

dí

敌

jūn

军

xiāo

宵

dùn

遁

。

山下旌旗在望，
山头鼓角相闻。
敌军围困万千重，
我自岿然不动。
早已森严壁垒，
更加众志成城。
黄洋界上炮声隆，
报道敌军宵遁。

译文注释

战旗在山下摇荡，战鼓及军号声响彻山头，任凭敌军团团围困，我依然傲岸不可撼动。
整饬的防御工事已严阵以待，所以更加团结一心如筑成的堡垒。黄洋界上红军炮火轰鸣，快马报之敌军在渐浓的夜色中逃去。

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赏析

这首词毛泽东通过对黄洋界保卫战的描写，满怀激情地歌颂了井冈山将士坚守根据地的英勇斗争精神，表达了诗人从容不迫，以不变应万变，运筹帷幄之中，决胜千里之外的天才般的战略战术的思想。词上阕写战斗场面，下阕写战斗经过。全词采用描写与叙述的方法，描写景象宏伟，叙事清晰凝炼，极富艺术感染力。
词首两句“山下旌旗在望，山头鼓角相闻”，展现了红军民战备的气势，栩栩如生，为全词的雄伟气势以及词的结尾与红军的胜利作了铺垫。黄洋界处在井冈山上很高的位置，从这里向下远望各山头，到处是红军迎风招展的战旗；到处军号高鸣，战鼓齐奏。说明我方早已严阵以...

作者介绍

毛泽东（1893年12月26日－1976年9月9日），字润之（原作咏芝，后改润芝），笔名子任。湖南湘潭人。诗人，伟大的马克思主义者，无产阶级革命家、战略家和理论家，中国共产党、中国人民解放军和中华人民共和国的主要缔造者和领导人。1949至1976年，毛泽东担任中华人民共和国最高领导人。他对马克思列宁主义的发展、军事理论的贡献以及对共产党的理论贡献被称为毛泽东思想。因毛泽东担任过的主要职务几乎全部称为主席，所以也被人们尊称为“毛主席”。毛泽东被视为现代世界历史中最重要的人物之一，《时代》杂志也将他评为20世纪最具影响100人之一。百科详情>>

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