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临江仙·梅

【作者】李清照【朝代】宋

拼音

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tíng

庭

yuàn

院

shēn

深

shēn

深

shēn

深

jǐ

几

xǔ

许

，

yún

云

chuāng

窗

wù

雾

gé

阁

chūn

春

chí

迟

。

wèi

为

shuí

谁

qiáo

憔

cuì

悴

sǔn

损

fāng

芳

zī

姿

。

yè

夜

lái

来

qīng

清

mèng

梦

hǎo

好

，

yīng

应

shì

是

fā

发

nán

南

zhī

枝

。

yù

玉

shòu

瘦

tán

檀

qīng

轻

wú

无

xiàn

限

hèn

恨

，

nán

南

lóu

楼

qiāng

羌

guǎn

管

xiū

休

chuī

吹

。

nóng

浓

xiāng

香

chuī

吹

jǐn

尽

yǒu

有

shuí

谁

zhī

知

。

nuǎn

暖

fēng

风

chí

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rì

日

yě

也

，

bié

别

dào

到

xìng

杏

huā

花

féi

肥

。

庭院深深深几许，云窗雾阁春迟。为谁憔悴损芳姿。夜来清梦好，应是发南枝。
玉瘦檀轻无限恨，南楼羌管休吹。浓香吹尽有谁知。暖风迟日也，别到杏花肥。

标签:

咏物言志目的动植物梅花

译文注释

庭院一层层的有好多层，云簇阁楼的窗户，淡淡的雾气弥漫在四周，春天却迟迟不来。思念让容色憔悴，只有在夜晚的梦中才能相聚，向阳的梅枝也到了发芽的时节。
梅花风姿清瘦，南楼的羌笛不要吹奏哀怨的曲调。散发着浓浓的香味的梅花不知道被吹落多少？春日的暖风，别一下就让时间来到杏花盛开的时节了。

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赏析

这首词以咏梅为题，用梅花暗喻词人自己，把闺人幽独的离思与韶华易逝的帐悯，极其高华而深至地表现了出来。
“庭院深深深几许”起句袭用欧词，一字不改，而又融化不涩，别具意境。这种问鼎名篇的作法，表现了漱玉词人的魄力与艺术上的自信。以设问的口气一连迭用三个“深”字，能在读者心中唤起了一种院宇深邃，气象雍容的声情效果。迭字用得好，却能形容尽妙，动人于不自觉之中…李清照这首《临江仙》一、二两句用得浑成而富有变化。因而避免了袭用成句容易造成的雷同之感。“庭院”句言其深，“云窗”句状其高。一纵一横，交相映衬，便将一座贵家池馆的富丽与清幽... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

李清照（1084年3月13日～1155年5月12日），号易安居士，汉族，山东省济南章丘人。宋代（南北宋之交）女词人，婉约词派代表，有“千古第一才女”之称。早期生活优裕，李清照出生于书香门第，早期生活优裕。其父李格非藏书甚富，她小时候就在良好的家庭环境中打下文学基础。出嫁后与夫赵明诚共同致力于书画金石的搜集整理。金兵入据中原时，流寓南方，境遇孤苦。所作词，前期多写其悠闲生活，后期多悲叹身世，情调感伤。形式上善用白描手法，自辟途径，语言清丽。论词强调协律，崇尚典雅，提出词“别是一家”之说，反对以作诗文之法作词。能诗，留存不多，部分篇章感时咏史，情辞慷慨，与其词风不同。有《易安居士文集》《易安词》，已散佚。后人有《漱玉词》辑本。今有《李清照集校注》。百科详情>>

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