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【作者】白居易【朝代】唐

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由

tiān

天

。

mìng

命

jí

即

wú

无

nài

奈

hé

何

，

xīn

心

kě

可

shǐ

使

tài

泰

rán

然

。

qiě

且

wù

务

yóu

由

jǐ

己

zhě

者

，

shěng

省

gōng

躬

liàng

谅

fēi

非

nàn

难

。

wù

勿

wèn

问

yóu

由

tiān

天

zhě

者

，

tiān

天

gāo

高

nán

难

yǔ

与

yán

言

。

冉牛与颜渊，卞和与马迁。
或罹天六极，或被人刑残。
顾我信为幸，百骸且完全。
五十不为夭，吾今欠数年。
知分心自足，委顺身常安。
故虽穷退日，而无戚戚颜。
昔有荣先生，从事于其间。
今我不量力，举心欲攀援。
穷通不由己，欢戚不由天。
命即无奈何，心可使泰然。
且务由己者，省躬谅非难。
勿问由天者，天高难与言。

作者介绍

白居易（772～846），字乐天，晚年号香山居士，又号醉吟先生，河南新郑（今河南郑州新郑市）人，是我国唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，唐代三大诗人之一。唐代宗大历七年（772年）正月，白居易出生于郑州新郑东郭宅（今新郑市东郭寺村）。白氏祖籍山西太原，白居易本人就出生于河南新郑。卒后葬于河南洛阳，白居易故居纪念馆坐落于洛阳市郊，白园（白居易墓）坐落在洛阳城南香山的琵琶峰。白居易的诗歌题材广泛，形式多样，语言平易通俗，有“诗魔”和“诗王”之称。官至刑部尚书。有《白氏长庆集》传世，代表诗作有《长恨歌》、《卖炭翁》、《琵琶行》等。新乐府运动倡导者，主张“文章合为时而著，歌诗合为事而作”与元稹交好并称元白，晚年多与刘禹锡酬唱并称刘白。百科详情>>

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