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【作者】苏轼【朝代】宋

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shén

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jí

疾

。

神药不自閟，罗生满山泽。
日有牛羊忧，岁有野火厄。
越俗不好事，过眼等茨棘。
青荑春自长，绛珠烂莫摘。
短篱护新植，紫笋生卧节。
根茎与花实，收拾无弃物。
大将玄吾鬓，小则饷我客。
似闻朱明洞，中有千岁质。
灵庞或夜吠，可见不可索。
仙人倘许我，借杖扶衰疾。

译文注释

好的药物是不会自己隐藏起来的，星罗棋布的生满山坡。白日有牛羊的烦扰，每年还要遭受野火的焚烧。越地的风俗不重视枸杞，把它当做蒺藜与荆棘一般的杂草看待。青春的嫩芽在春天里自由生长，结出烂漫的红果实也不去采摘。我把它移植过来护上短篱笆，紫笋似的芽从节中生出。它的根茎和果实对人都很有用处，没有可抛弃的地方。大的功效是可以使我鬓发炫黑，小的功效则是可以馈赠宾客。听说罗浮山洞里中，有千年生的枸杞。但守洞的仙狗有时候夜里会叫，所以无法取得。倘若我长寿，那就借助枸杞之力，来治愈我的衰弱之疾。

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译文注释

閟：掩蔽。
岁：年，一年为一岁。
厄：灾难。
茨棘：蒺藜与荆棘。泛指杂草。
玄：赤黑色。
饷：赠送。

来源：

作者介绍

苏轼（1037年1月8日－1101年8月24日），字子瞻，号“东坡居士”，世称“苏东坡”。汉族，眉州人。北宋诗人、词人，宋代文学家，是豪放派词人的主要代表之一，“唐宋八大家”之一。在政治上属于旧党，但也有改革弊政的要求。其文汪洋恣肆，明白畅达，其诗题材广泛，内容丰富，现存诗3900余首。代表作品有《水调歌头·中秋》、《赤壁赋》、《江城子·乙卯正月二十日夜记梦》、《记承天寺夜游》等。百科详情>>

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