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【作者】韩翃【朝代】唐

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春流送客不应赊，南入徐州见柳花。
朱雀桥边看淮水，乌衣巷里问王家。
千闾万井无多事，辟户开门向山翠。
楚云朝下石头城，江燕双飞瓦棺寺。
吴士风流甚可亲，相逢嘉赏日应新。
从来此地夸羊酪，自有莼羹定却人。

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译文注释

春江流水，你载着友人的小舟远去赴任，你不要迟滞；友人你乘舟南下，途经徐州，你可观赏到那里漫天飞扬的柳絮。江宁城中，朱雀桥畔，你可以静看那千年流淌的秦淮河水；悠悠乌衣巷中，你可以探访旧时王谢大家。城里乡下皆无多少事，老百姓安居乐业，一片悠闲；打开门窗，就可看见对面苍翠的青山。江宁城中，朝霞红艳满天；瓦棺寺旁，江上燕子双飞，一派恬然。吴地才子，风流倜傥，平易近人，与之相遇，自是高谈阔论，相见恨晚，岁月也因之日日变新。从来北方夸赞羊酪味美，其实江南的莼羹才更加可人。

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赏析

这是一首送别之作，人所送之人，已不可考。此诗开篇先点明送别时节及客人南下所经之地。古人有折柳送别的习俗，故诗人特意写到了柳花，切题之送客。春流送客，可以想见友人赴任，春风得意之状。朱雀桥、乌衣巷，皆江宁之名胜，骚人墨客多有咏之。此处诗人写此名胜古迹，乃点题“之江宁”赴任。言其在此“看淮水”“问王家”，写出了客人的悠闲、得意之状。
中间四句叙写江宁之山川景色。城里乡里皆无事，可见江宁百姓安居乐业，正好与上文“看淮水”“问王家”意相联。江宁百姓门对青山，这里用了一个复数，言“闭门开户”皆对青山，可见青山之多，无处不在。复着一... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

韩翃，唐代诗人。字君平，南阳（今河南南阳）人。是“大历十才子”之一。天宝13年（754）考中进士，宝应年间在淄青节度使侯希逸幕府中任从事，后随侯希逸回朝，闲居长安十年。建中年间，因作一首《寒食》唐德宗所赏识，因而被提拔为中书舍人。韩翃的诗笔法轻巧，写景别致，在当时传诵很广泛。百科详情>>

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