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虞美人·小梅枝上东君信

【作者】晏几道【朝代】宋

拼音

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小梅枝上东君信。雪后花期近。南枝开尽北枝开。长被陇头游子、寄春来。
年年衣袖年年泪。总为今朝意。问谁同是忆花人。赚得小鸿眉黛、也低颦。

标签:

抒情

译文注释

梅枝上的小花是东君的来信。雪融化后花也快开了。南边枝头的花朵开完后北边的花朵也开了。这是被陇头游子寄过来的春天啊。每年衣袖上都沾有泪水都是因为现在的相思之意。问问谁也是追忆这梅花的人，这使得小鸿低下头皱着妆眉。

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译文注释

东君：司春之神，掌管春天。
南枝北枝：南边的枝条为树的阳面，北边的枝条为树的阴面。两面都花开说明气温回升很多。
陇头游子寄春来：反用晋人陆凯梅花寄春的典故，折梅逢驿使，寄与陇头人。江南无所有，聊赠一枝春。
赚得：使得。
小鸿：词中女主人的同伴姐妹。
眉黛：古代女子用黛画眉，所以称眉毛也叫眉黛。
颦：皱眉。

来源：

作者介绍

晏几道（1030-1106，一说1038—1110 ，一说1038-1112），男，汉族，字叔原，号小山，著名词人，抚州临川文港沙河（今属江西省南昌市进贤县）人。晏殊第七子。历任颍昌府许田镇监、乾宁军通判、开封府判官等。性孤傲，晚年家境中落。词风哀感缠绵、清壮顿挫。一般讲到北宋词人时，称晏殊为大晏，称晏几道为小晏。《雪浪斋日记》云：“晏叔原工小词，不愧六朝宫掖体。”如《鹧鸪天》中的“舞低杨柳楼心月，歌尽桃花扇底风”等等词句，备受人们的赞赏。百科详情>>

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