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鹧鸪天·杨柳东塘细水流

【作者】蒋春霖【朝代】清

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yáng

杨

liǔ

柳

dōng

东

táng

塘

xì

细

shuǐ

水

liú

流

，

hóng

红

chuāng

窗

shuì

睡

qǐ

起

huàn

唤

qíng

晴

jiū

鸠

。

píng

屏

jiān

间

shān

山

yā

压

méi

眉

xīn

心

cuì

翠

，

jìng

镜

lǐ

里

bō

波

shēng

生

bìn

鬓

jiǎo

角

qiū

秋

。

lín

临

yù

玉

guǎn

管

，

shì

试

qióng

琼

ōu

瓯

，

xǐng

醒

shí

时

tí

题

hèn

恨

zuì

醉

shí

时

xiū

休

。

míng

明

cháo

朝

huā

花

luò

落

guī

归

hóng

鸿

jǐn

尽

，

xì

细

yǔ

雨

chūn

春

hán

寒

bì

闭

xiǎo

小

lóu

楼

。

杨柳东塘细水流，红窗睡起唤晴鸠。
屏间山压眉心翠，镜里波生鬓角秋。
临玉管，试琼瓯，醒时题恨醉时休。
明朝花落归鸿尽，细雨春寒闭小楼。

标签:

惜春情感写景婉约

译文注释

杨柳环绕着东塘，涓涓细水淌流，红窗里人儿睡醒，点晴了，声声啼叫的是斑鸠。双眉如屏间远山，眉心翠钿点缀，镜里鬓角两旁的双眼，荡漾如清秋。面对着玉笛吹奏，品尝琼浆美酒，醒时尽情咏唱闲愁憾恨，沉醉方罢休。想来明朝红遍地，归鸿飞尽，细雨蒙蒙，春寒料峭，只有独自关闭在小楼。

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译文注释

①玉管：毛笔的美称。
②琼瓯（ōu）：美酒。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

此词借景抒情。上片写景。东塘杨柳，春波细流，红窗睡起，枝上鸣鸠，山压翠眉，鬓角生秋。下片抒情。时临玉管，或试琼瓯，醒时题恨，醉时便休。“明朝落花归鸿尽，细雨春寒闭小楼”既为全词添姿生色，又在有意无意之间微露惜春之意。通篇工丽精巧，委婉含蓄，极有情致。古诗文网>>

作者介绍

蒋春霖（1818～1868）晚清词人。字鹿潭，江苏江阴人，后居扬州。咸丰中曾官两淮盐大使，遭罢官。一生潦倒，后因情事投水自杀（一说仰药死）。早年工诗，中年一意于词，与纳兰性德、项鸿祚有清代三大词人之称，所作《水云楼词》以身遭咸丰间兵事，特多感伤之音，诗作传世仅数十首，称《水云楼賸稿》。百科详情>>

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