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暗香·旧时月色

【作者】姜夔【朝代】宋

拼音

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辛亥之冬，余载雪诣石湖。止既月，授简索句，且征新声，作此两曲，石湖把玩不已，使工妓隶习之，音节谐婉，乃名之曰《暗香》、《疏影》。旧时月色。算几番照我，梅边吹笛。唤起玉人，不管清寒与攀摘。何逊而今渐老，都忘却、春风词笔。但怪得、竹外疏花，香冷入瑶席。
江国。正寂寂。叹寄与路遥，夜雪初积。翠尊易泣。红萼无言耿相忆。长记曾携手处，千树压、西湖寒碧。又片片、吹尽也，几时见得。

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咏物婉约宋词三百首抒怀宋词精选

译文注释

辛亥年冬天，我冒雪去拜访石湖居士。居士要求我创作新曲，于是我创作了这两首词曲。石湖居士吟赏不已，教乐工歌妓练习演唱，音调节律悦耳婉转。于是将其命名为《暗香》、《疏影》。

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赏析

此词咏梅怀人，思今念往。据夏承焘《姜白石词编年笺校》称：“作于辛亥之冬，正其最后别合肥之年”，而“时所眷者已离合肥他去”。由此可知是指合肥旧事。上片写“旧时”梅边月下的欢乐；“而今”往事难寻的凄惶。两相对照，因而对梅生“怪”，实含无限深情。下片写路遥积雪，江国寂寂，红萼依然，玉人何在！往日的欢会，只能留在“长记”中了。低徊缠绵，怀人之情，溢于言表。全词以婉曲的笔法，咏物而不滞于物，言情而不拘于情；物中有情，情中寓物。情思绵邈，意味隽永。诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

姜夔（kuí），南宋文学家、音乐家。人品秀拔，体态清莹，气貌若不胜衣，望之若神仙中人。往来鄂、赣、皖、苏、浙间，与诗人词家杨万里、范成大、辛弃疾等交游。庆元中，曾上书乞正太常雅乐，他少年孤贫，屡试不第，终生未仕，一生转徙江湖，靠卖字和朋友接济为生。他多才多艺，精通音律，能自度曲，其词格律严密。其作品素以空灵含蓄著称，有《白石道人歌曲》等。姜夔对诗词、散文、书法、音乐，无不精善，是继苏轼之后又一难得的艺术全才。百科详情>>

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