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道德经·第十七章

【作者】老子【朝代】春秋

拼音

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tài

太

shàng

上

，

xià

不

zhī

知

yǒu

有

zhī

之

；

qí

其

cì

次

，

qīn

亲

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而

yù

誉

zhī

之

；

qí

其

cì

次

，

wèi

畏

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；

qí

其

xià

下

，

wǔ

侮

zhī

之

。

xìn

信

bù

不

zú

足

yān

焉

，

ān

有

yǒu

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bù

信

xìn

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。

yōu

悠

xī

兮

qí

其

guì

贵

yán

言

。

gōng

功

chéng

成

shì

事

suì

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，

bǎi

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wǒ

我

zì

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rán

然

。

太上，不知有之；其次，亲而誉之；其次，畏之；其下，侮之。

最好的统治者，人民并不知道他的存在；其次的统治者，人民亲近他并且称赞他；再次的统治者，人民畏惧他；更次的统治者，人民轻蔑他。

信不足焉，有不信焉。

统治者的诚信不足，人民才不相信他，最好的统治者是多么悠闲。

悠兮其贵言。

他很少发号施令，

功成事遂，百姓皆谓我自然。

事情办成功了，老百姓说“我们本来就是这样的。”

太上，不知有之；其次，亲而誉之；其次，畏之；其下，侮之。
信不足焉，有不信焉。
悠兮其贵言。
功成事遂，百姓皆谓我自然。

译文

最好的统治者，人民并不知道他的存在；其次的统治者，人民亲近他并且称赞他；再次的统治者，人民畏惧他；更次的统治者，人民轻蔑他。统治者的诚信不足，人民才不相信他，最好的统治者是多么悠闲。他很少发号施令，事情办成功了，老百姓说“我们本来就是这样的。”

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道德经·第十七章

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