下载百度汉语App

名师好课免费看

候人

【作者】佚名【朝代】先秦

拼音

{"ret_array":[{"explain":[],"type":["poem"],"literature_author":[{"display_name":["\u4f5a\u540d"],"basic_name_chs":["\u4f5a\u540d"],"name":["\u4f5a\u540d"],"baike_name":["\u4f5a\u540d"],"real_name":["\u4f5a\u540d"],"sid":["8b2bc361e029c688c1e45588a6b62776"],"mtime":["1667907743000"],"basic_description":["\u4f5a\u540d   \u4ea6\u79f0\u65e0\u540d\u6c0f\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u8eab\u4efd\u4e0d\u660e\u6216\u8005\u5c1a\u672a\u4e86\u89e3\u59d3\u540d\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u6e90\u4e8e\u53e4\u4ee3\u6216\u6c11\u95f4\u3001\u4e0d\u77e5\u7531\u8c01\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u3001\u97f3\u4e50\u4f5c\u54c1\u4f1a\u4ee5\u4f5a\u540d\u4e3a\u4f5c\u8005\u540d\u79f0\u3002"],"people_dynasty":["\u5b8b\u4ee3"],"dynasty":["\u5b8b\u4ee3"],"cate":["\u4f5c\u8005"],"basic_name":["\u4f5a\u540d"],"type":["author"],"id":["8b2bc361e029c688c1e45588a6b62776"],"baike_video":["https:\/\/tiku-data.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyuvideo\/author\/8b2bc361e029c688c1e45588a6b62776.mp4?auth_key=2318653162-0-0-e599ea5cc9a95c19a3b55f2c7f673972"],"baike_video_cover":["https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyucover\/author\/8b2bc361e029c688c1e45588a6b62776"],"_score":1}],"about":["\u60c5\u611f","\u6028\u523a","\u8bd7\u7ecf"],"form_type":["\u8bd7","\u53e4\u4ee3\u8bd7"],"body":["\u5f7c\u5019\u4eba\u516e\uff0c\u4f55\u6208\u4e0e\u794b\u3002<\/br>\u5f7c\u5176\u4e4b\u5b50\uff0c\u4e09\u767e\u8d64\u82be\u3002<\/br>\u7ef4\u9e48\u5728\u6881\uff0c\u4e0d\u6fe1\u5176\u7ffc\u3002<\/br>\u5f7c\u5176\u4e4b\u5b50\uff0c\u4e0d\u79f0\u5176\u670d\u3002<\/br>\u7ef4\u9e48\u5728\u6881\uff0c\u4e0d\u6fe1\u5176\u54ae\u3002<\/br>\u5f7c\u5176\u4e4b\u5b50\uff0c\u4e0d\u9042\u5176\u5abe\u3002<\/br>\u835f\u516e\u851a\u516e\uff0c\u5357\u5c71\u671d\u96ae\u3002<\/br>\u5a49\u516e\u5a08\u516e\uff0c\u5b63\u5973\u65af\u9965\u3002"],"basic_source_url":["http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/view_149.aspx"],"beautiful_line":[],"zhushi":[{"link":"http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/view_149.aspx","text":"\u2474\u5019\u4eba\uff1a\u5b98\u540d\uff0c\u662f\u770b\u5b88\u8fb9\u5883\u3001\u8fce\u9001\u5bbe\u5ba2\u548c\u6cbb\u7406\u9053\u8def\u3001\u638c\u7ba1\u7981\u4ee4\u7684\u5c0f\u5b98\u3002<\/br>\u2475\u4f55\uff1a\u901a\u201c\u8377\u201d\uff0c\u625b\u7740\u3002\u794b\uff08du\u00ec\uff09\uff1a\u6b66\u5668\uff0c\u6bb3\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\uff0c\u7af9\u5236\uff0c\u957f\u4e00\u4e08\u4e8c\u5c3a\uff0c\u6709\u68f1\u800c\u65e0\u5203\u3002<\/br>\u2476\u5f7c\uff1a\u4ed6\u3002\u5176\uff1a\u8bed\u6c14\u8bcd\u3002\u4e4b\u5b50\uff1a\u90a3\u4eba\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u4eba\u3002<\/br>\u2477\u8d64\u82be\uff08f\u00fa\uff09\uff1a\u8d64\u8272\u7684\u82be\u3002\u82be\uff0c\u796d\u7940\u670d\u9970\uff0c\u5373\u7528\u9769\u5236\u7684\u853d\u819d\uff0c\u4e0a\u7a84\u4e0b\u5bbd\uff0c\u4e0a\u7aef\u56fa\u5b9a\u5728\u8170\u90e8\u8863\u4e0a\uff0c\u6309\u5b98\u54c1\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u989c\u8272\u3002\u8d64\u82be\u4e58\u8f69\u662f\u5927\u592b\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5b98\u7235\u7684\u5f85\u9047\u3002\u4e09\u767e\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u4eba\u6570\uff0c\u5373\u7a7f\u82be\u7684\u6709\u4e09\u767e\u4eba\uff1b\u4e5f\u53ef\u6307\u82be\u7684\u4ef6\u6570\uff0c\u5373\u6709\u4e09\u767e\u4ef6\u82be\u3002<\/br>\u2478\u9e48\uff08t\u00ed\uff09\uff1a\u5373\u9e48\u9e55\uff0c\u6c34\u79bd\uff0c\u4f53\u578b\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u5599\u4e0b\u6709\u56ca\uff0c\u98df\u9c7c\u4e3a\u751f\u3002\u6881\uff1a\u4f38\u5411\u6c34\u4e2d\u7528\u4e8e\u6355\u9c7c\u7684\u5824\u575d\u3002<\/br>\u2479\u6fe1\uff08r\u00fa\uff09\uff1a\u6cbe\u6e7f\u3002<\/br>\u247a\u79f0\uff1a\u76f8\u79f0\uff0c\u76f8\u914d\u3002\u670d\uff1a\u5b98\u670d\u3002<\/br>\u247b\u54ae\uff08zh\u00f2u\uff09\uff1a\u79bd\u9e1f\u7684\u5599\u3002<\/br>\u247c\u9042\uff1a\u7ec8\u4e5f\uff0c\u4e45\u4e5f\u3002\u5abe\uff1a\u5a5a\u914d\uff0c\u5a5a\u59fb\u3002<\/br>\u247d\u835f\uff08hu\u00ec\uff09\u3001\u851a\uff1a\u4e91\u8d77\u853d\u65e5\uff0c\u9634\u6697\u660f\u6c89\u8c8c\u3002<\/br>\u247e\u671d\uff1a\u65e9\u4e0a\u3002\u96ae\uff08j\u012b\uff09\uff1a\u540c\u201c\u8dfb\u201d\uff0c\u5347\uff0c\u767b\u3002<\/br>\u247f\u5a49\uff1a\u5e74\u8f7b\u3002\u5a08\uff08lu\u00e1n\uff09\uff1a\u8c8c\u7f8e\u3002<\/br>\u2480\u5b63\u5973\uff1a\u5c11\u5973\u3002\u65af\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e48\u3002","source":"\u53e4\u8bd7\u6587\u7f51"}],"zhushi_kv_list":[{"voice":"hou4 ren2","zhushi":"\u5b98\u540d\uff0c\u662f\u770b\u5b88\u8fb9\u5883\u3001\u8fce\u9001\u5bbe\u5ba2\u548c\u6cbb\u7406\u9053\u8def\u3001\u638c\u7ba1\u7981\u4ee4\u7684\u5c0f\u5b98\u3002","pinyin":"h\u00f2u r\u00e9n","source":"\u5019\u4eba"},{"voice":"he2","zhushi":"\u901a\u201c\u8377\u201d\uff0c\u625b\u7740\u3002\u794b\uff08du\u00ec\uff09\uff1a\u6b66\u5668\uff0c\u6bb3\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\uff0c\u7af9\u5236\uff0c\u957f\u4e00\u4e08\u4e8c\u5c3a\uff0c\u6709\u68f1\u800c\u65e0\u5203\u3002","pinyin":"h\u00e9","source":"\u4f55"},{"voice":"bi3","zhushi":"\u4ed6\u3002\u5176\uff1a\u8bed\u6c14\u8bcd\u3002\u4e4b\u5b50\uff1a\u90a3\u4eba\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u4eba\u3002","pinyin":"b\u01d0","source":"\u5f7c"},{"voice":"chi4 fei4","zhushi":"\u8d64\u8272\u7684\u82be\u3002\u82be\uff0c\u796d\u7940\u670d\u9970\uff0c\u5373\u7528\u9769\u5236\u7684\u853d\u819d\uff0c\u4e0a\u7a84\u4e0b\u5bbd\uff0c\u4e0a\u7aef\u56fa\u5b9a\u5728\u8170\u90e8\u8863\u4e0a\uff0c\u6309\u5b98\u54c1\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u989c\u8272\u3002\u8d64\u82be\u4e58\u8f69\u662f\u5927\u592b\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5b98\u7235\u7684\u5f85\u9047\u3002\u4e09\u767e\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u4eba\u6570\uff0c\u5373\u7a7f\u82be\u7684\u6709\u4e09\u767e\u4eba\uff1b\u4e5f\u53ef\u6307\u82be\u7684\u4ef6\u6570\uff0c\u5373\u6709\u4e09\u767e\u4ef6\u82be\u3002","pinyin":"ch\u00ec f\u00e8i","source":"\u8d64\u82be"},{"voice":"ti2","zhushi":"\u5373\u9e48\u9e55\uff0c\u6c34\u79bd\uff0c\u4f53\u578b\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u5599\u4e0b\u6709\u56ca\uff0c\u98df\u9c7c\u4e3a\u751f\u3002\u6881\uff1a\u4f38\u5411\u6c34\u4e2d\u7528\u4e8e\u6355\u9c7c\u7684\u5824\u575d\u3002","pinyin":"t\u00ed","source":"\u9e48"},{"voice":"ru2","zhushi":"\u6cbe\u6e7f\u3002","pinyin":"r\u00fa","source":"\u6fe1"},{"voice":"cheng1","zhushi":"\u76f8\u79f0\uff0c\u76f8\u914d\u3002\u670d\uff1a\u5b98\u670d\u3002","pinyin":"ch\u0113ng","source":"\u79f0"},{"voice":"zhou4","zhushi":"\u79bd\u9e1f\u7684\u5599\u3002","pinyin":"zh\u00f2u","source":"\u54ae"},{"voice":"sui4","zhushi":"\u7ec8\u4e5f\uff0c\u4e45\u4e5f\u3002\u5abe\uff1a\u5a5a\u914d\uff0c\u5a5a\u59fb\u3002","pinyin":"su\u00ec","source":"\u9042"},{"zhushi":"\u4e91\u8d77\u853d\u65e5\uff0c\u9634\u6697\u660f\u6c89\u8c8c\u3002","source":"\u835f\u3001\u851a"},{"voice":"chao2","zhushi":"\u65e9\u4e0a\u3002\u96ae\uff08j\u012b\uff09\uff1a\u540c\u201c\u8dfb\u201d\uff0c\u5347\uff0c\u767b\u3002","pinyin":"ch\u00e1o","source":"\u671d"},{"voice":"wan3","zhushi":"\u5e74\u8f7b\u3002\u5a08\uff08lu\u00e1n\uff09\uff1a\u8c8c\u7f8e\u3002","pinyin":"w\u01cen","source":"\u5a49"},{"voice":"ji4 nv3","zhushi":"\u5c11\u5973\u3002\u65af\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e48\u3002","pinyin":"j\u00ec n\u01da","source":"\u5b63\u5973"}],"dynasty":["\u5148\u79e6"],"poem_format":[""],"means":["\u90a3\u4f4d\u5019\u4eba\u5c0f\u5b98\u54ea\uff0c\u8377\u7740\u6208\u625b\u7740\u794b\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u5e73\u5eb8\u5b98\u50da\u54ea\uff0c\u5374\u662f\u7a7f\u8d64\u82be\u7684\u4e09\u767e\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/br>\u9e48\u9e55\u505c\u5728\u6c34\u575d\u4e0a\uff0c\u7fc5\u8180\u5e72\u5e72\u6ef4\u6c34\u4e0d\u6cbe\u8eab\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u5e73\u5eb8\u5b98\u50da\u54ea\uff0c\u4e0e\u6240\u7a7f\u7684\u8863\u670d\u4e0d\u76f8\u79f0\u3002<\/br>\u9e48\u9e55\u505c\u5728\u6c34\u575d\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c16\u5634\u4e5f\u5e72\u5e72\u7684\u4e0d\u6cbe\u6ef4\u6c34\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u5e73\u5eb8\u5b98\u50da\u54ea\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u59cb\u7ec8\u5982\u4e00\u5fe0\u4e8e\u5a5a\u914d\u3002<\/br>\u5929\u8272\u9634\u6c89\u660f\u6697\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5357\u5c71\u65e9\u4e0a\u4e91\u5347\u96fe\u76d6\u3002\u5e74\u8f7b\u8c8c\u7f8e\u7684\u5c11\u5973\u5440\uff0c\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u9965\u997f\u96be\u8010\u3002"],"shangxi_ext":[],"means_kv_list":[],"appreciation":[],"voice_info":[],"display_name":["\u5019\u4eba"],"textbook_info":[],"baike_name":[""],"mainPoints":[],"poemlines":[{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"1","short_pos":0,"pinyin":"b\u01d0 h\u00f2u r\u00e9n x\u012b","gushiwen_pv":52,"pv":57,"name":"\u5f7c\u5019\u4eba\u516e","web_pv":5,"start_pos":0,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"1","short_pos":1,"pinyin":"h\u00e9 g\u0113 y\u01d4 du\u00ec","gushiwen_pv":52,"pv":55,"name":"\u4f55\u6208\u4e0e\u794b","web_pv":3,"start_pos":5,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"1","short_pos":2,"pinyin":"b\u01d0 q\u00ed zh\u012b zi","gushiwen_pv":52,"pv":67,"name":"\u5f7c\u5176\u4e4b\u5b50","web_pv":15,"start_pos":12,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"1","short_pos":3,"pinyin":"s\u0101n b\u01cei ch\u00ec f\u00e8i","gushiwen_pv":52,"pv":53,"name":"\u4e09\u767e\u8d64\u82be","web_pv":1,"start_pos":17,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":2,"is_important":"1","short_pos":4,"pinyin":"w\u00e9i t\u00ed z\u00e0i li\u00e1ng","gushiwen_pv":52,"pv":54,"name":"\u7ef4\u9e48\u5728\u6881","web_pv":2,"start_pos":24,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":2,"is_important":"1","short_pos":5,"pinyin":"b\u00f9 r\u00fa q\u00ed y\u00ec","gushiwen_pv":52,"pv":53,"name":"\u4e0d\u6fe1\u5176\u7ffc","web_pv":1,"start_pos":29,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":3,"is_important":"1","short_pos":6,"pinyin":"b\u01d0 q\u00ed zh\u012b zi","gushiwen_pv":52,"pv":67,"name":"\u5f7c\u5176\u4e4b\u5b50","web_pv":15,"start_pos":36,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":3,"is_important":"1","short_pos":7,"pinyin":"b\u00f9 ch\u0113ng q\u00ed f\u00fa","gushiwen_pv":52,"pv":56,"name":"\u4e0d\u79f0\u5176\u670d","web_pv":4,"start_pos":41,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":3,"long_pos":4,"is_important":"1","short_pos":8,"pinyin":"w\u00e9i t\u00ed z\u00e0i li\u00e1ng","gushiwen_pv":52,"pv":54,"name":"\u7ef4\u9e48\u5728\u6881","web_pv":2,"start_pos":48,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":3,"long_pos":4,"is_important":"1","short_pos":9,"pinyin":"b\u00f9 r\u00fa q\u00ed zh\u00f2u","gushiwen_pv":52,"pv":53,"name":"\u4e0d\u6fe1\u5176\u54ae","web_pv":1,"start_pos":53,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":3,"long_pos":5,"is_important":"1","short_pos":10,"pinyin":"b\u01d0 q\u00ed zh\u012b zi","gushiwen_pv":52,"pv":67,"name":"\u5f7c\u5176\u4e4b\u5b50","web_pv":15,"start_pos":60,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":3,"long_pos":5,"short_pos":11,"pinyin":"b\u00f9 su\u00ed q\u00ed g\u00f2u","name":"\u4e0d\u9042\u5176\u5abe","start_pos":65,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":4,"long_pos":6,"is_important":"1","short_pos":12,"pinyin":"hu\u00ec x\u012b w\u00e8i x\u012b","gushiwen_pv":52,"pv":90,"name":"\u835f\u516e\u851a\u516e","web_pv":38,"start_pos":72,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":4,"long_pos":6,"is_important":"1","short_pos":13,"pinyin":"n\u00e1n sh\u0101n ch\u00e1o j\u012b","gushiwen_pv":52,"pv":55,"name":"\u5357\u5c71\u671d\u96ae","web_pv":3,"start_pos":77,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":4,"long_pos":7,"is_important":"1","short_pos":14,"pinyin":"w\u01cen x\u012b lu\u00e1n x\u012b","gushiwen_pv":52,"pv":65,"name":"\u5a49\u516e\u5a08\u516e","web_pv":13,"start_pos":84,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":4,"long_pos":7,"is_important":"0","short_pos":15,"pinyin":"j\u00ec n\u01da s\u012b j\u012b","gushiwen_pv":52,"pv":52,"name":"\u5b63\u5973\u65af\u9965","web_pv":0,"start_pos":89,"punc":"\u3002"}],"background":[],"name":[{"is_important":"2","@value":"\u5019\u4eba"}],"shangxi":[{"link":"http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/shangxi_281.aspx","text":"\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u9996\u5bf9\u597d\u4eba\u6c89\u4e0b\u50da\uff0c\u5eb8\u624d\u5c45\u9ad8\u4f4d\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba5\u523a\u7684\u6b4c\u3002\u8bd7\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u662f\u7528\u8d4b\u7684\u624b\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c06\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4eba\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u906d\u9645\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3002\u524d\u4e24\u53e5\u5199\u201c\u5019\u4eba\u201d\uff0c\u540e\u4e24\u53e5\u5199\u201c\u5f7c\u5b50\u201d\u3002<\/br>\u201c\u5019\u4eba\u201d\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u662f\u625b\u7740\u6208\u625b\u7740\u794b\u3002\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5c0f\u540f\uff0c\u625b\u7740\u6b66\u5668\uff0c\u5728\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u6267\u52e4\u7684\u8f9b\u82e6\u60c5\u8c8c\u3002<\/br>\u201c\u5f7c\u5b50\u201d\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u662f\u4f69\u6234\u7740\u4e09\u767e\u8d64\u82be\u3002\u201c\u5f7c\u5176\u4e4b\u5b50\u201d\u90d1\u7b3a\u89e3\u4e3a\u201c\u662f\u5b50\u4e5f\u201d\uff0c\u7528\u73b0\u4ee3\u6c49\u8bed\u8bf4\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u90a3\u4e2a\uff08\u4e9b\uff09\u4eba\u201d\uff0c\u6216\u66f4\u8f7b\u8511\u4e00\u4e9b\u547c\u4e3a\u201c\u4ed6\u90a3\uff08\u4ed6\u4eec\u90a3\u4e9b\uff09\u5c0f\u5b50\u201d\u3002\u201c\u4e09\u767e\u8d64\u82be\u201d\u5982\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e09\u767e\u526f\u8d64\u82be\u89e3\uff0c\u5219\u6781\u8a00\u5176\u5b98\u4f4d\u9ad8\u3001\u6392\u573a\u5927\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u5962\u9761\u3002\u5982\u771f\u662f\u6709\u4e09\u767e\u526f\u8d64\u82be\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5219\u5176\u4eba\uff08\u201c\u5f7c\u5b50\u201d\uff09\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u5927\u5b98\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7edf\u7387\u5927\u5b98\u7684\u5934\u5934\uff0c\u5373\u56fd\u541b\u3002\u300a\u5de6\u4f20\u00b7\u50d6\u516c\u4e8c\u5341\u516b\u5e74\u300b\u8bb0\u664b\u6587\u516c\u5165\u66f9\u4e91\uff1a\u201c\u4e09\u6708\u4e19\u5348\u5165\u66f9\uff0c\u6570\u4e4b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u4e0d\u7528\u50d6\u8d1f\u7f81\u800c\u4e58\u8f69\u8005\u4e09\u767e\u4eba\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u675c\u9884\u6ce8\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u8f69\uff0c\u5927\u592b\u8f66\u3002\u8a00\u5176\u65e0\u5fb7\u5c45\u4f4d\u8005\u591a\u3002\u201d\u4e58\u8f69\u3001\u8d64\u82be\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u5f85\u9047\uff0c\u6545\u8a00\u4e58\u8f69\u8005\u4e09\u767e\uff0c\u5373\u4e09\u767e\u8d64\u82be\u4e5f\u3002\u800c\u664b\u6587\u5165\u66f9\u6b63\u662f\u66f9\u5171\u516c\u65f6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u300a\u6bdb\u5e8f\u300b\u8bf4\u6b64\u8bd7\u662f\u523a\u66f9\u5171\u516c\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u201c\u8fdc\u541b\u5b50\u800c\u597d\u8fd1\u5c0f\u4eba\u201d\u3002\u5982\u4ee5\u6b64\u7ae0\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u523a\u5171\u516c\u4e4b\u8bf4\u8f83\u4e3a\u8d34\u5207\uff1b\u4f46\u4ece\u4e0b\u51e0\u7ae0\u5185\u5bb9\u770b\uff0c\u5219\u53c8\u662f\u6307\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u6743\u8981\u663e\u8d35\u66f4\u4e3a\u8d2f\u987a\u7edf\u4e00\u3002<\/br>\u8fd9\u56db\u53e5\u6ca1\u6709\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u8bc4\u8bed\u4ee5\u660e\u5176\u7231\u618e\uff0c\u7136\u7231\u618e\u4e4b\u60c5\u5df2\u8574\u4e8e\u53d9\u8ff0\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u201c\u4f55\u6208\u4e0e\u794b\u201d\uff0c\u663e\u51fa\u5176\u804c\u5fae\u5b98\u5c0f\u3001\u52e4\u52b3\u8f9b\u82e6\uff0c\u5bc4\u4e88\u4e00\u7247\u540c\u60c5\uff1b\u201c\u4e09\u767e\u8d64\u82be\u201d\uff0c\u5219\u65e0\u529f\u53d7\u7984\u4f4d\u3001\u65e0\u80fd\u5f97\u663e\u8d35\uff0c\u8c34\u8d23\u3001\u4e0d\u6ee1\u4e4b\u60c5\u5df2\u6ea2\u4e8e\u8a00\u8868\u3002\u6b64\u7ae0\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u5168\u7bc7\u7684\u603b\u7eb2\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u8bf8\u7ae0\u5c31\u5728\u6b64\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u5c55\u5f00\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6292\u53d1\u611f\u6168\uff0c\u4ee5\u523a\u201c\u5f7c\u5b50\u201d\u4e3a\u4e3b\u3002<\/br>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u3001\u4e09\u7ae0\u6539\u7528\u201c\u6bd4\u201d\u6cd5\uff1b\u524d\u4e8c\u53e5\u662f\u6bd4\u55bb\uff0c\u540e\u4e24\u53e5\u662f\u4e3b\u4f53\uff0c\u662f\u6b63\u610f\u6240\u5728\u5904\u3002<\/br>\u9e48\u9e55\u7ad9\u5728\u9c7c\u6881\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ea\u987b\u9888\u4e00\u4f38\u3001\u5599\u4e00\u5544\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5403\u5230\u9c7c\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u5165\u6c34\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u6cbe\u6e7f\u7fc5\u8180\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u7136\u8005\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u5730\u4f4d\u7279\u6b8a\uff0c\u8fd1\u6c34\u9c7c\u6881\u4e43\u53ef\u4e0d\u52b3\u800c\u83b7\u3002\u540e\u4e24\u53e5\u76f4\u6307\u201c\u5f7c\u5b50\u201d\uff0c\u8a00\u5176\u201c\u4e0d\u79f0\u5176\u670d\u201d\u3002\u670d\u8005\uff0c\u5b98\u9636\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u4e5f\u3002\u8eab\u670d\u9ad8\u54c1\u8d64\u82be\uff0c\u4eab\u53d7\u79cd\u79cd\u7279\u6743\uff0c\u4f46\u65e0\u624d\u65e0\u80fd\uff0c\u65e0\u529f\u53d7\u7984\uff0c\u65e0\u52b3\u663e\u8363\uff0c\u4e0e\u9e48\u9e55\u7ad9\u5728\u9c7c\u6881\u4e0a\u4f38\u8116\u5b50\u5403\u9c7c\u76f8\u7c7b\u3002<\/br>\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae0\u518d\u6df1\u4e00\u5c42\uff1a\u8bf4\u9e48\u9e55\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e0d\u6cbe\u6e7f\u7fc5\u8180\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8fde\u5599\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u6cbe\u6e7f\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5403\u5230\u9c7c\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u7684\u9c7c\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u8dc3\u51fa\u6c34\u9762\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u9c7c\u4f1a\u8df3\u5230\u575d\u4e0a\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7ad9\u5728\u575d\u4e0a\u7684\u9e48\u9e55\u5c31\u53ef\u8fde\u5599\u90fd\u4e0d\u6e7f\uff0c\u8f7b\u6613\u5730\u652b\u53d6\u5230\u9c7c\u513f\u3002\u800c\u540e\u4e24\u53e5\u5199\u5230\u201c\u5f7c\u5b50\u201d\u4e5f\u6df1\u4e00\u5c42\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e0d\u52b3\u800c\u83b7\uff0c\u65e0\u529f\u53d7\u7984\uff0c\u5728\u7537\u5973\u5a5a\u59fb\u4e0a\u4e5f\u6beb\u4e0d\u8d1f\u8d23\uff0c\u8fdd\u80cc\u793e\u4f1a\u516c\u8ba4\u7684\u4f26\u7406\u51c6\u5219\uff0c\u4efb\u610f\u629b\u5f03\u4ed6\u7684\u59bb\u59be\u3002<\/br>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0\u201c\u4e0d\u79f0\u5176\u670d\u201d\uff0c\u4ece\u8868\u91cc\u4e0d\u4e00\uff0c\u624d\u4f4d\u4e0d\u914d\u4e0a\u7740\u7b14\u8ba5\u523a\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae0\u201c\u4e0d\u9042\u5176\u5abe\u201d\u5219\u6df1\u5165\u5230\u5185\u91cc\uff0c\u4ece\u54c1\u6027\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u63ed\u9732\u8c34\u8d23\u3002<\/br>\u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0\u53c8\u6539\u7528\u8d77\u5174\u624b\u6cd5\u3002\u524d\u4e24\u53e5\u4ee5\u5199\u666f\u8d77\u5174\u2014\u2014\u5929\u8272\u7070\u8499\u9634\u6697\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5357\u5c71\u4e0a\u671d\u4e91\u5347\u817e\u3002\u8fd9\u53e5\u8d77\u5174\u4e0e\u540e\u9762\u7684\u53d9\u4e8b\u6709\u7740\u67d0\u79cd\u6c1b\u56f4\u6216\u60c5\u7eea\u4e0a\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f8e\u8c8c\u7684\u5c11\u5973\u7ade\u88ab\u9057\u5f03\u5728\u5916\u53d7\u9965\u6328\u997f\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u60e8\u8c61\uff0c\u76ee\u4e0d\u5fcd\u7779\uff0c\u5929\u5730\u660f\u6c89\uff0c\u65e0\u5904\u5bfb\u627e\u5149\u660e\u3002\u201c\u5b63\u5973\u65af\u9965\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u835f\u516e\u851a\u516e\u201d\u6b63\u76f8\u6620\u76f8\u886c\u3002\u201c\u5a49\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5a08\u201d\u90fd\u662f\u7f8e\u7684\u8912\u8d5e\uff0c\u4e0e\u201c\u65af\u9965\u201d\u5f62\u6210\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u53cd\u5dee\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u540c\u60c5\u3002\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u4e5f\u5bf9\u9020\u6210\u8fd9\u60b2\u5267\u3001\u60e8\u666f\u7684\u6076\u52bf\u529b\u8868\u793a\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u618e\u6076\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u201c\u5b63\u5973\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u524d\u8fb9\u201c\u5019\u4eba\u201d\u4e4b\u5973\uff0c\u88ab\u5f3a\u5360\u53c8\u88ab\u629b\u5f03\u3002\u5c31\u5168\u7bc7\u4e0a\u4e0b\u8d2f\u8fde\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u4e00\u70b9\u9053\u7406\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u3002<\/br>\u4f46\u5bf9\u8fd9\u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0\u8fd8\u6709\u522b\u89e3\u738b\u592b\u4e4b\u300a\u8bd7\u5e7f\u4f20\u300b\u4e91\uff1a\u201c\u595a\u4e3a\u835f\u851a\u4e5f\uff1f\u6b3a\u7136\u800c\u5174\uff0c\u76b4\u7136\u800c\u6b62\uff0c\u521d\u7ec8\u4e0d\u76f8\u8df5\u800c\u9762\u76f8\u6b3a\u4e5f\uff1b\u6b58\uff08x\u016b\uff0c\u5373\u6b3b\uff09\u7136\u800c\u5408\uff0c\u6b3b\u7136\u800c\u79bb\uff0c\u60c5\u7a77\u4e8e\u8fbe\u65e6\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u56fa\u4e5f\uff1b\u7ff3\u4e4e\u5176\u76f8\u853d\u800c\u56f0\u6211\u4e4b\u89c6\u542c\u4e5f\uff0c\u68d8\u4e4e\u5176\u76f8\u903c\u800c\u884c\u76f8\u593a\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u201c\u595a\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5a49\u5a08\u4e5f\uff1f\u8bcd\u6709\u5207\u800c\u4e0d\u66b4\u4e5f\uff0c\u8a00\u8272\u8fdd\u800c\u52ff\u80fd\u820d\u4e5f\uff0c\u7ea6\u8eab\u81ea\u675f\u800c\u4e0d\u903e\u5206\u4ee5\u76f8\u593a\u4e5f\u3002\u5408\u5219\u559c\u3001\u79bb\u5219\u5fe7\uff0c\u4e13\u4e00\u5176\u4f9d\u800c\u552f\u6050\u4e0d\u76f8\u83b7\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u91cc\u628a\u201c\u835f\u201d\u3001\u201c\u851a\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5a49\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5a08\u201d\u90fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4eba\u54c1\u7684\u6bd4\u55bb\u8bed\u3002\u201c\u835f\u201d\u3001\u201c\u851a\u201d\u662f\u6bd4\u5ffd\u5174\u3001\u5ffd\u6b62\uff0c\u5ffd\u5408\u3001\u5ffd\u79bb\uff0c\u65e0\u575a\u5b9a\u64cd\u5b88\uff0c\u4e13\u4ee5\u8499\u9a97\u53d6\u5f97\u4fe1\u4efb\uff0c\u5de7\u53d6\u8c6a\u593a\u8fd9\u7c7b\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u201c\u5a49\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5a08\u201d\u662f\u6bd4\u8a00\u8f9e\u6025\u5207\u800c\u4e0d\u51cc\u5f31\uff0c\u81ea\u6211\u7ea6\u675f\u800c\u53bb\u53d6\u4e0d\u903e\u8d8a\u672c\u5206\uff0c\u4e25\u4e8e\u64cd\u5b88\u3001\u611f\u60c5\u4e13\u4e00\u8fd9\u7c7b\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u524d\u8005\u6bd4\u660f\u541b\u4f5e\u81e3\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u6bd4\u82f1\u4e3b\u8d24\u81e3\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6700\u540e\u53c8\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6709\u835f\u851a\u4e4b\u4e3b\uff0c\u5219\u5fc5\u4eb2\u835f\u851a\u4e4b\u81e3\uff0c\u624d\u76f8\u8fd1\u800c\u5f17\u8bba\u5176\u60c5\u4e5f\u3002\u8a67\uff08ch\u00e1\uff0c\u5373\u5bdf\u9b4f\u5f81\u4e4b\u5a2c\u5a9a\uff0c\u5ff5\u891a\u9042\u826f\u4e4b\u4f9d\u4eba\uff0c\u532a\u592a\u5b97\u624d\u6709\u5927\u8fc7\u4eba\u8005\uff0c\u5f81\u4e0e\u9042\u826f\u6076\u80fd\u4e0e\u835f\u851a\u4e4b\u5b50\u4e89\u4e00\u671d\u4e4b\u9965\u9971\u54c9\uff01\u201d\u8fd9\u662f\u5c06\u835f\u851a\u5a49\u5a08\u5f53\u4f5c\u201c\u6bd4\u201d\u6cd5\u53bb\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0e\u300a\u6bdb\u5e8f\u300b\u6240\u8bf4\u523a\u66f9\u5171\u516c\u201c\u8fdc\u541b\u5b50\u800c\u597d\u8fd1\u5c0f\u4eba\u201d\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\uff0c\u6545\u53ef\u5907\u4e00\u8bf4\u3002<\/br>\u8fd9\u56db\u7ae0\u8d4b\u6bd4\u5174\u624b\u6cd5\u5168\u7528\u4e0a\uff0c\u7531\u8868\u53ca\u91cc\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f62\u8c61\u663e\u793a\u5185\u6db5\uff0c\u540c\u60c5\u5019\u4eba\u3001\u5b63\u5973\uff0c\u618e\u6076\u65e0\u5fb7\u800c\u5c0a\u3001\u65e0\u624d\u800c\u8d35\u7684\u5f53\u6743\u5b98\u50da\uff1b\u5bf9\u9ad8\u624d\u6c89\u4e0b\u50da\uff0c\u5eb8\u4fd7\u5c45\u9ad8\u4f4d\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u5c3d\u60c5\u5730\u63ed\u9732\u8c34\u8d23\u3002\u9648\u9707\u300a\u8bfb\u8bd7\u8bc6\u5c0f\u5f55\u300b\u4e91\uff1a\u201c\u4e09\u7ae0\u9010\u6e10\u8bf4\u6765\uff0c\u5982\u9020\u4e03\u7ea7\u4e4b\u5854\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u7ae0\u5219\u5176\u5343\u4e1d\u94c1\u7f51\u516b\u5b9d\u6d41\u82cf\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u8bc4\u8bba\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u5f88\u8d34\u5207\u3002","source":"\u53e4\u8bd7\u6587\u7f51"}],"baike_id":[""],"columbus":[""],"sid":["9f1ab063aac3467aa7845dc50f7f8da2"],"align":"left"}],"extra":{"entity-num":1,"return-num":1},"recommend_poems":[{"sid":"9d89919a926d9a7ee858c505b72ce6d6","name":"\u82b1","author":"\u767d\u6df1\u5bcc","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"f94c93a4cda447dd0818e24487ba30e5","name":"\u4e03\u5b50\u4e4b\u6b4c\u00b7\u65c5\u987a\u00b7\u5927\u8fde","author":"\u95fb\u4e00\u591a","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"1a5807ae1201482395f62aa89699548f","name":"\u8299\u84c9\u697c\u9001\u8f9b\u6e10","author":"\u738b\u660c\u9f84","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"ff7a87350d762f6d5ef1ff5065a6b393","name":"\u4e03\u5b50\u4e4b\u6b4c\u00b7\u4e5d\u9f99\u5c9b","author":"\u95fb\u4e00\u591a","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"6d530d16e5434a6ea540cf7f525af922","name":"\u6625\u591c\u559c\u96e8","author":"\u675c\u752b","dynasty":"\u5510"}],"pinyin_means_kv_list":{"pinyin_translate_flag":0,"pinyin_info":[[{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u01d0","text":"\u5f7c"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00f2u","text":"\u5019"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"r\u00e9n","text":"\u4eba"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"x\u012b","text":"\u516e"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00e9","text":"\u4f55"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"g\u0113","text":"\u6208"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u01d4","text":"\u4e0e"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"du\u00ec","text":"\u794b"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u01d0","text":"\u5f7c"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u00ed","text":"\u5176"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u012b","text":"\u4e4b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zi","text":"\u5b50"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"s\u0101n","text":"\u4e09"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u01cei","text":"\u767e"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ch\u00ec","text":"\u8d64"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u00e8i","text":"\u82be"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u00e9i","text":"\u7ef4"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"t\u00ed","text":"\u9e48"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"z\u00e0i","text":"\u5728"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"li\u00e1ng","text":"\u6881"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00f9","text":"\u4e0d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"r\u00fa","text":"\u6fe1"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u00ed","text":"\u5176"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00ec","text":"\u7ffc"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u01d0","text":"\u5f7c"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u00ed","text":"\u5176"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u012b","text":"\u4e4b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zi","text":"\u5b50"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00f9","text":"\u4e0d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ch\u0113ng","text":"\u79f0"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u00ed","text":"\u5176"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u00fa","text":"\u670d"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u00e9i","text":"\u7ef4"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"t\u00ed","text":"\u9e48"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"z\u00e0i","text":"\u5728"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"li\u00e1ng","text":"\u6881"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00f9","text":"\u4e0d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"r\u00fa","text":"\u6fe1"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u00ed","text":"\u5176"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u00f2u","text":"\u54ae"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u01d0","text":"\u5f7c"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u00ed","text":"\u5176"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u012b","text":"\u4e4b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zi","text":"\u5b50"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00f9","text":"\u4e0d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"su\u00ed","text":"\u9042"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u00ed","text":"\u5176"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"g\u00f2u","text":"\u5abe"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"hu\u00ec","text":"\u835f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"x\u012b","text":"\u516e"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u00e8i","text":"\u851a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"x\u012b","text":"\u516e"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"n\u00e1n","text":"\u5357"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u0101n","text":"\u5c71"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ch\u00e1o","text":"\u671d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u012b","text":"\u96ae"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u01cen","text":"\u5a49"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"x\u012b","text":"\u516e"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"lu\u00e1n","text":"\u5a08"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"x\u012b","text":"\u516e"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u00ec","text":"\u5b63"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"n\u01da","text":"\u5973"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"s\u012b","text":"\u65af"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u012b","text":"\u9965"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null}]]},"ad":{"banner":[],"text":[]},"suggestion":["\u674e\u767d\u7684\u8bd7","aabb\u5f0f\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed","\u518d\u522b\u5eb7\u6865","\u665f\u7684\u62fc\u97f3","\u72b9\u8c6b\u7684\u8fd1\u4e49\u8bcd","\u6625\u534e\u79cb\u5b9e","\u63cf\u5199\u6625\u5929\u7684\u53e4\u8bd7","\u542b\u6709\u5f00\u7684\u6210\u8bed","\u4e0d\u8fa8\u83fd\u7c9f"],"userImage":null}

bǐ

彼

hòu

候

rén

人

xī

兮

，

hé

何

gē

戈

yǔ

与

duì

祋

。

bǐ

彼

qí

其

zhī

之

子

，

sān

三

bǎi

百

chì

赤

fèi

芾

。

wéi

维

tí

鹈

zài

在

liáng

梁

，

bù

不

rú

濡

qí

其

yì

翼

。

bǐ

彼

qí

其

zhī

之

子

，

bù

不

chēng

称

qí

其

fú

服

。

wéi

维

tí

鹈

zài

在

liáng

梁

，

bù

不

rú

濡

qí

其

zhòu

咮

。

bǐ

彼

qí

其

zhī

之

子

，

bù

不

suí

遂

qí

其

gòu

媾

。

huì

荟

xī

兮

wèi

蔚

xī

兮

，

nán

南

shān

山

cháo

朝

jī

隮

。

wǎn

婉

xī

兮

luán

娈

xī

兮

，

jì

季

nǚ

女

sī

斯

jī

饥

。

彼候人兮，何戈与祋。
彼其之子，三百赤芾。
维鹈在梁，不濡其翼。
彼其之子，不称其服。
维鹈在梁，不濡其咮。
彼其之子，不遂其媾。
荟兮蔚兮，南山朝隮。
婉兮娈兮，季女斯饥。

标签:

情感怨刺诗经

译文注释

那位候人小官哪，荷着戈扛着祋。那些平庸官僚哪，却是穿赤芾的三百人之一。
鹈鹕停在水坝上，翅膀干干滴水不沾身。那些平庸官僚哪，与所穿的衣服不相称。
鹈鹕停在水坝上，尖嘴也干干的不沾滴水。那些平庸官僚哪，不能始终如一忠于婚配。
天色阴沉昏暗，这是南山早上云升雾盖。年轻貌美的少女呀，是这样的饥饿难耐。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

⑴候人：官名，是看守边境、迎送宾客和治理道路、掌管禁令的小官。
⑵何：通“荷”，扛着。祋（duì）：武器，殳的一种，竹制，长一丈二尺，有棱而无刃。
⑶彼：他。其：语气词。之子：那人，那些人。
⑷赤芾（fú）：赤色的芾。芾，祭祀服饰，即用革制的蔽膝，上窄下宽，上端固定在腰部衣上，按官品不同而有不同的颜色。赤芾乘轩是大夫以上官爵的待遇。三百：可以指人数，即穿芾的有三百人；也可指芾的件数，即有三百件芾。
⑸鹈（tí）：即鹈鹕，水禽，体型较大，喙下有囊，食鱼为生。梁：伸向水中用于捕鱼的堤坝。
⑹濡（rú）：沾湿。
⑺称：相称，相配。服：官服。
⑻咮（zhòu）：禽鸟的喙。
⑼遂：终也，久也。媾：婚配，婚姻。
⑽荟（huì）、蔚：云起蔽日，阴暗昏沉貌。
⑾朝：早上。隮（jī）：同“跻”，升，登。
⑿婉：年轻。娈（luán）：貌美。
⒀季女：少女。斯：这么。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

这是一首对好人沉下僚，庸才居高位的现实进行讥刺的歌。诗的第一章是用赋的手法，将两种不同的人两种不同的遭际进行了对比。前两句写“候人”，后两句写“彼子”。
“候人”的形象是扛着戈扛着祋。显示出这位小吏，扛着武器，在道路上执勤的辛苦情貌。
“彼子”的形象是佩戴着三百赤芾。“彼其之子”郑笺解为“是子也”，用现代汉语说，即“那个（些）人”，或更轻蔑一些呼为“他那（他们那些）小子”。“三百赤芾”如作为三百副赤芾解，则极言其官位高、排场大、生活奢靡。如真是有三百副赤芾的人，则其人（“彼子”）不是一般的大官，而是统率大官的头头... 古诗文网>>

大家还在搜

候人

热门推荐