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【作者】辛弃疾【朝代】宋

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点火樱桃，照一架、荼蘼如雪。春正好，见龙孙穿破，紫苔苍壁。乳燕引雏飞力弱，流莺唤友娇声怯。问春归、不肯带愁归，肠千结。
层楼望，春山叠。家何在，烟波隔。把古今遗恨，向他谁说。蝴蝶不传千里梦，子规叫断三更月。听声声、枕上劝人归，归难得。

标签:

伤春写景情感爱国思归

译文注释

似火樱桃，如雪荼藦，映辉斗艳。春色正浓，喜见春笋破土而出。母燕引着雏燕试飞，黄莺呼叫伴侣。春带愁来，不带愁去，令人伤怀。
登楼望家国，有层山叠水相隔，饮烟已经被山挡住了，家在哪里呢？古今家国之恨，向谁倾诉。乡梦恐怕难以传到千里之外了，唯闻子规啼三更月。杜鹃声声劝归，人却难以归去。

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译文注释

茶蘑：亦称酴醿，以色似酴醿酒而名。落叶小灌木，春末夏初开白花。一架：荼藦枝细长而攀缘，立架以扶，故称一架。
龙孙：竹笋的别名。紫苔苍壁：长满青紫色苔藓的土阶。
乳燕引雏：母燕引着雏燕试飞。
流莺唤友：黄莺呼叫伴侣。
肠千结：以千结形容愁肠难解。
蝴蝶梦：庄子梦见自己化为蝴蝶，后人造以蝴蝶称梦。子规：亦名杜鹃。

来源：古诗文网

作者介绍

辛弃疾（1140－1207），南宋词人。原字坦夫，改字幼安，别号稼轩，汉族，历城人。出生时，中原已为金兵所占。21岁参加抗金义军，不久归南宋。历任湖北、江西、湖南、福建、浙东安抚使等职。一生力主抗金。曾上《美芹十论》与《九议》，条陈战守之策。其词抒写力图恢复国家统一的爱国热情，倾诉壮志难酬的悲愤，对当时执政者的屈辱求和颇多谴责；也有不少吟咏祖国河山的作品。题材广阔又善化用前人典故入词，风格沉雄豪迈又不乏细腻柔媚之处。由于辛弃疾的抗金主张与当政的主和派政见不合，后被弹劾落职，退隐江西带湖。百科详情>>

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