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早春寄王汉阳

【作者】李白【朝代】唐

拼音

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闻道春还未相识，走傍寒梅访消息。
昨夜东风入武阳，陌头杨柳黄金色。
碧水浩浩云茫茫，美人不来空断肠。
预拂青山一片石，与君连日醉壶觞。

标签:

季节思念春天

译文注释

听说春天已经回还我还未识其面，前去依傍寒梅访寻消息。
昨夜东风吹入江夏，路边陌上的杨柳冒出嫩芽一片金黄。
碧水浩浩云雾茫茫，王汉阳您啊不来令我空白断肠。
我已预先拂净青山上一片石摆下酒宴，要与您连日连夜醉在壶觞之中。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

王汉阳：其人姓王，官职汉阳县令。生平不详。
走傍：走近。
武阳：此指江夏。
陌（mò）：田间东西方向的道路，泛指田间小路。陌头：街头。
美人：古人往往以美人、香草比君子，此指王汉阳。
预拂：预先拂拭。
壶觞（shāng）：酒器。壶：盛液体的容器。觞：古代酒器；欢饮，进酒。晋陶潜《归去来辞》：“引壶觞以自酌，眄庭柯以怡颜。”唐白居易《将至东都先寄令狐留守》：“诗境忽来还自得，醉乡潜去与谁期？东都添箇狂宾客，先报壶觞风月知。”金马定国《送图南》诗：“壶觞送客柳亭东，回首三齐落照中。”清顾炎武《陶彭泽归里》诗：“瓮盎连朝浊，壶觞永日酣。”清阮葵生《茶馀客话》卷四：“先生辨舟中几人，服某某色；杯斝壶觞之属，历历可数。”

来源：古诗文网

赏析

的内容很简单，不过是邀请友人前来探春畅饮而已，但写得活泼自然，不落俗套。细细吟味，作者那一颗热爱生活、热爱大自然的诗心，能给人以强烈的感染。
诗的前四句主要是围绕着“春还”二字细腻生动地描写了早春的气息，写春天是怎样悄然回归的，表达了诗人终于迎来了春天的那种喜悦之情。“闻道春还未相识”，是说只听到春天回来了，还没有见到她。一开始就流露出急于看到春还的心情。其实当寒凝大地的时候，春天的气息才刚刚萌动，哪里能亲眼见到她呢！所以“闻到”二字表明春归的消息最先是从人们交谈中听到的。如此生活细节，一经诗人捕入诗句便增加了诗的韵味。... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

李白（701－762），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。汉族，祖籍陇西成纪，出生于碎叶城（当时属唐朝领土，今属吉尔吉斯斯坦），4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。李白生活在盛唐时期，二十五岁时只身出蜀，开始了广泛漫游生活，南到洞庭湘江，东至吴、越，寓居在安陆、应山。直到天宝元年（742），因道士吴筠的推荐，李白被召至长安，供奉翰林，后因不能见容于权贵，在京仅两年半，就赐金放还而去，然后飘荡四方的漫游生活。李白和杜甫并称“李杜”。他的诗歌既反映了时代的繁荣景象，也揭露了统治阶级的荒淫和腐败，表现出蔑视权贵，反抗传统束缚，追求自由和理想的积极精神。百科详情>>

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