淮阴行

【作者】刘禹锡【朝代】唐

拼音

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何物令侬羡，羡郎船尾燕。
衔泥趁樯竿，宿食长相见。

赏析

【注释】：　　早春时节，清淮浪软，紫燕双飞。一位少妇在船埠给自己的丈夫送行。诗中略去了一切送别场面的描写，一落笔就抓住了女主人的心理活动，集中描写她的内心独白。　　“何物令侬羡？羡郎船尾燕。”与丈夫握别之际，深情难舍，有千言万语涌上心头，究竟从何说起呢？首句忽然提出了一个奇怪的问题：什么东西使我羡慕？次句的回答更出人意外：羡慕丈夫船尾的燕子。这一问一答，痴人痴语，既不关情，也无关送别，似乎很不得体，但三、四两句一转，便使前面的疑团涣然冰释，整首诗的感情画面顿时活跃起来。　　“衔泥趁樯竿，宿食长相见。”她想燕子能随船飞行，在樯竿上... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

刘禹锡（772－842年），字梦得，晚年自号庐山人，汉族，中国唐朝洛阳（今河南洛阳）人。自言系出中山（今河北定州），其先中山靖王刘胜，又自称“家本荥上，籍占洛阳”。近人卞孝萱则提出刘禹锡是匈奴族后裔，出生于嘉兴的新说，据邓声斌先生考证其父刘绪遭遇安史之乱，举族东迁定居彭城。刘禹锡为贞元九年（793）进士。初在淮南节度使杜佑幕府中任记室，为杜佑所器重。后从杜佑入朝，为监察御史。贞元末，与柳宗元，陈谏、韩晔等结交于王叔文，形成了一个以王叔文为首的政治集团。后任朗州司马、连州刺史、夔州刺史、和州刺史、主客郎中、礼部郎中、苏州刺史等职，刘禹锡的最后一任是太子宾客，故后世题他的诗文集为《刘宾客集》。白居易赞其“彭城刘梦得，诗豪者也”，故刘禹锡又有有中唐“诗豪”之称，是中唐杰出的政治家、哲学家、诗人和散文家。百科详情>>

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