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人月圆·元夜

【作者】王诜【朝代】宋

拼音

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小桃枝上春来早，初试薄罗衣。年年此夜，华灯盛照，人月圆时。禁街箫鼓，寒轻夜永，纤手同携。更阑人静。千门笑语，声在帘帏。

赏析

汴京元宵佳节，宋人非常为之心醉。元宵，是在春节之后、一年之中第一个农历十五的月夜。元宵节充满着欢乐、希望与团圆的意味。汴京的元宵佳节，还意味着北宋那个高度繁荣的盛世。无怪乎周邦彦在荆州时所作的《解语花》中深情地写道：“因念都城放夜，望千门如昼，嬉笑游冶。”李清照南渡后，她晚年在《永遇乐》中也追怀道：“中州盛日，闺门多暇，记得偏重三五。”不过，这些词都是出自回忆之笔。只有李持正的这首《人月圆》，真实是当时汴京元宵的直接真实写照。
“ 小桃枝上春风早 ”，起笔便以花期点明节令。陆游《老学庵笔记》卷四云小桃上元前后... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

王诜（1048-1104后），北宋画家。字晋卿，太原（今属山西）人，后徙开封（今属河南）。熙宁二年（1069年）娶英宗女蜀国大长公主，拜左卫将军、驸马都尉。元丰二年，因受苏轼牵连贬官。元祐元年（1086）复登州刺史、驸马都尉。擅画山水，学王维、李成，喜作烟江云山、寒林幽谷，水墨清润明洁，青绿设色高古绝俗。亦能书，善属文。其词语言清丽，情致缠绵，音调谐美。存世作品有《渔村小雪图》《烟江叠嶂图》《溪山秋霁图》等。百科详情>>

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