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【作者】佚名【朝代】先秦

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wǒ

我

xíng

行

qí

其

yě

野

，

bì

蔽

fèi

芾

qí

其

chū

樗

。

hūn

婚

yīn

姻

zhī

之

gù

故

，

yán

言

jiù

就

ěr

尔

jū

居

。

ěr

尔

bù

不

wǒ

我

chù

畜

，

fù

复

wǒ

我

bāng

邦

jiā

家

。

wǒ

我

xíng

行

qí

其

yě

野

，

yán

言

cǎi

采

qí

其

chù

蓫

。

hūn

婚

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姻

zhī

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，

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，

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言

guī

归

sī

斯

fù

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。

wǒ

我

xíng

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qí

其

yě

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，

yán

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cǎi

采

qí

其

fú

葍

。

bù

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姻

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，

yì

亦

zhī

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yǐ

以

yì

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。

我行其野，蔽芾其樗。
婚姻之故，言就尔居。
尔不我畜，复我邦家。
我行其野，言采其蓫。
婚姻之故，言就尔宿。
尔不我畜，言归斯复。
我行其野，言采其葍。
不思旧姻，求尔新君。
成不以富，亦祗以异。

标签:

诗经人物弃妇

译文注释

独自行走郊野，樗树枝叶婆娑。因为婚姻关系，才来同你生活。你不好好待我，只好我回乡国。
独自行走郊野，采摘羊蹄野菜。因为婚姻关系，日夜与你同在。你不好好待我，回乡我不再来。
独自行走郊野，采摘葍草细茎。不念结发妻子，却把新欢找寻。诚非因为她富，恰是你已变心。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

⑴蔽芾（fèi）：树木枝叶茂盛的样子。樗（chū）：臭椿树。
⑵言：语助词，无实义。就：从。
⑶畜：养活。
⑷邦家：故乡。
⑸蓫（zhú）：一种野菜，又名羊蹄菜，似萝卜，性滑，多食使人腹泻。
⑹宿：居住。
⑺斯：句中语助词。
⑻葍（fú）：一种野草，花相连，根白色，可蒸食。
⑼新特：新配偶。
⑽成：借为“诚”，的确。
⑾祗（zhī）：恰恰。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

中国古代男尊女卑的伦理传统，导致了在家庭和婚姻中女子的被动地位，因而也造就了中国古代文学史上一个突出的文学母题——弃妇文学。《我行其野》就是写一个远嫁他乡的女子诉说她被丈夫遗弃之后的悲愤和痛伤。
和《氓》等其他同题材作品的大力渲染被弃前的生活场景所不同的是，《我行其野》的作者更多地表现目前，即此时此刻的情绪。作品开头，作者便把自己情感悲剧的抒写安排在一个似乎暗合其孤独凄凉境况的，生长着樗树和蓫草、葍草的岑寂原野上，以此点明以下所抒写的，只是在抒情主人公经历了被遗弃之变故的打击后，离开伤她心的人，在归家途中的心理活动此三章... 古诗文网>>

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