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【作者】佚名【朝代】先秦

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猗嗟名兮，美目清兮，仪既成兮。终日射侯，不出正兮，展我甥兮。
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诗经赞美

译文注释

这人长得真漂亮，身材高大又颀长。前额方正容颜好，双目有神多明亮。进退奔走动作巧，射技实在太精良。这人长得真精神，眼睛美丽又清明。一切仪式已完成，终日射靶不曾停。箭无虚发中靶心，真是我的好晚辈。这人长得真英俊，眉清目秀闪柔光。舞姿端正节奏强，箭出穿靶不空放。四箭同中靶中央，抵御外患有力量！

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关于《猗嗟》一的主题，有主刺与主美二说。主刺说由来已久，其背景源于齐襄公兄妹乱伦故事。公元前694年(周庄王三年)春正月，齐襄公求婚于周王室，天子允婚，同意王姬下嫁于齐，并命鲁桓公主持婚礼大事。齐与鲁乃姻戚之邦。鲁桓公奉周天子之命至齐商议婚娶大事，自然偕夫人文姜(齐襄公之妹)一同前往。文姜归国之后，兄妹相见，旧情萌发又干出乱伦之事来，且被其夫鲁桓公侦悉。为了掩盖其丑行，齐襄公命人于饯行之后，乘醉将鲁桓公杀死，伪称暴疾而亡。鲁桓公死后，其子同继位，史称鲁庄公。《毛诗序》的作者将此诗附会这个历史故事，认为是齐人讽刺鲁庄公的作品。《诗... 古诗文网>>

猗嗟

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