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【作者】佚名【朝代】先秦

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yī

猗

jiē

嗟

chāng

昌

xī

兮

，

qí

颀

ér

而

zhǎng

长

xī

兮

。

yì

抑

ruò

若

yáng

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xī

兮

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měi

美

mù

目

yáng

扬

xī

兮

。

qiǎo

巧

qū

趋

qiāng

跄

xī

兮

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shè

射

zé

则

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臧

xī

兮

。

yī

猗

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míng

名

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目

qīng

清

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yí

仪

jì

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成

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。

zhōng

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日

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hóu

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bù

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正

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，

zhǎn

展

wǒ

我

shēng

甥

xī

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。

yī

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jiē

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luán

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xī

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qīng

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wǎn

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。

猗嗟昌兮，颀而长兮。抑若扬兮，美目扬兮。巧趋跄兮，射则臧兮。
猗嗟名兮，美目清兮，仪既成兮。终日射侯，不出正兮，展我甥兮。
猗嗟娈兮，清扬婉兮。舞则选兮，射则贯兮。四矢反兮，以御乱兮。

标签:

诗经赞美

译文注释

这人长得真漂亮，身材高大又颀长。前额方正容颜好，双目有神多明亮。进退奔走动作巧，射技实在太精良。这人长得真精神，眼睛美丽又清明。一切仪式已完成，终日射靶不曾停。箭无虚发中靶心，真是我的好晚辈。这人长得真英俊，眉清目秀闪柔光。舞姿端正节奏强，箭出穿靶不空放。四箭同中靶中央，抵御外患有力量！

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译文注释

猗嗟：赞叹声。
昌：美好的样子。
颀而：即颀然，指身材高大。
抑：同懿，美好。
扬：借为阳。眉上曰阳，额角。
趋：急走。
跄：步有节奏，摇曳生姿。
臧：好，善。
名：借为明，面色明净。
仪既成：朱熹《诗集传》：仪既成，言终其事而礼无违也。
射侯：射靶。
正：靶心。设的于侯中而射之者也。大射则张皮侯而设鹄，宾射则张布侯而设正。
展：诚然，真是。
甥：异姓亲属的晚辈。孔《疏》：凡异族之亲皆称甥。
娈：美好。
选：才华出众。
贯：穿透。
反：箭皆射中一个点。朱熹《诗集传》：四矢，射礼每发四矢。反，复也，中皆得其故处也。
御乱：防御战乱。

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