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枯鱼过河泣

【作者】李白【朝代】唐

拼音

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bái

白

lóng

龙

gǎi

改

cháng

常

fú

服

，

ǒu

偶

bèi

被

yù

豫

qiě

且

zhì

制

。

shuí

谁

shǐ

使

ěr

尔

wèi

为

yú

鱼

，

tú

徒

láo

劳

sù

诉

tiān

天

dì

帝

。

zuò

作

shū

书

bào

报

jīng

鲸

ní

鲵

，

wù

勿

shì

恃

fēng

风

tāo

涛

shì

势

。

tāo

涛

luò

落

guī

归

ní

泥

shā

沙

，

fān

翻

zāo

遭

lóu

蝼

yǐ

蚁

shì

噬

。

wàn

万

chéng

乘

shèn

慎

chū

出

rù

入

，

bǎi

柏

rén

人

yǐ

以

wéi

为

shí

识

。

白龙改常服，偶被豫且制。
谁使尔为鱼，徒劳诉天帝。
作书报鲸鲵，勿恃风涛势。
涛落归泥沙，翻遭蝼蚁噬。
万乘慎出入，柏人以为识。

标签:

典故寓理

译文注释

白龙改换常服，变化为鱼，被渔翁豫且制服。白龙上天投诉，天帝说：谁叫你变化为鱼？现在来告状有什么意义白龙作书报告鲸鲵，千万别恃风涛之势上岸。海涛落下，终归泥沙，翻遭蝼蚁小虫嚼噬。万乘之尊出入宜谨慎，应该以柏人为皇帝行止戒备的典故而提高认识。

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作者介绍

李白（701－762），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。汉族，祖籍陇西成纪，出生于碎叶城（当时属唐朝领土，今属吉尔吉斯斯坦），4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。李白生活在盛唐时期，二十五岁时只身出蜀，开始了广泛漫游生活，南到洞庭湘江，东至吴、越，寓居在安陆、应山。直到天宝元年（742），因道士吴筠的推荐，李白被召至长安，供奉翰林，后因不能见容于权贵，在京仅两年半，就赐金放还而去，然后飘荡四方的漫游生活。李白和杜甫并称“李杜”。他的诗歌既反映了时代的繁荣景象，也揭露了统治阶级的荒淫和腐败，表现出蔑视权贵，反抗传统束缚，追求自由和理想的积极精神。百科详情>>

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