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中原初逐鹿，投笔事戎轩。
纵横计不就，慷慨志犹存。
杖策谒天子，驱马出关门。
请缨系南越，凭轼下东藩。
郁纡陟高岫，出没望平原。
古木鸣寒鸟，空山啼夜猿。
既伤千里目，还惊九折魂。
岂不惮艰险，深怀国士恩。
季布无二诺，侯嬴重一言。
人生感意气，功名谁复论。

作者介绍

魏徵（580年－643年2月11日），字玄成。汉族，隋唐时期巨鹿人，唐朝政治家。曾任谏议大夫、左光禄大夫，封郑国公，谥文贞，为凌烟阁二十四功之一。以直谏敢言著称，是中国史上最负盛名的谏臣。贞观十七年病卒于任。魏徵以性格刚直、才识超卓、敢于犯颜直谏著称。作为太宗的重要辅佐，他曾恳切要求太宗使他充当对治理国家有用的“良臣”，而不要使他成为对皇帝一人尽职的“忠臣”。每进切谏，虽几次极端激怒太宗，而他神色自若，不稍动摇，使太宗也为之折服。为了维护和巩固李唐王朝的封建统治，曾先后陈谏200多事，劝戒太宗以历史的教训为鉴，励精图治，任贤纳谏，本着清静无为、“仁义”行事，无不受到采纳。贞观十三年(639)所上《十渐不克终疏》,在当时和后世都有重要影响。著有《隋书》序论，《梁书》、《陈书》、《齐书》的总论等。其言论多见《贞观政要》。其中最著名，并流传下来的谏文表---《谏太宗十思疏》。他的重要言论大都收录《魏郑公谏录》和《贞观政要》两本书里· 百科详情>>

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