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火山云歌，送别

【作者】岑参【朝代】唐

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火山突兀赤亭口，火山五月火云厚。
火云满山凝未开，飞鸟千里不敢来。
平明乍逐胡风断，薄暮浑随塞雨回。
缭绕斜吞铁关树，氛氲半掩交河戍。
迢迢征路火山东，山上孤云随马去。

标签:

送别写景写云边塞

译文注释

火山高高耸立在赤亭口，五月的火山上空火云厚。火云铺山盖岭凝滞不开，方圆千里鸟儿不敢飞来。火云清晨刚被胡风吹断，到傍晚又随着塞雨转回。回环缭绕吞没了铁关树，蒸腾弥漫半掩了交河戍。你迢迢征途在那火山东，山上孤云将随你向东去。

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作者介绍

岑参（cén shēn）（约715年—770年），汉族，南阳新野（今河南省南阳市新野县），唐代著名的边塞诗人。岑参10岁左右父亲去世，家境日趋困顿。他从兄属学，九岁属文。十五岁山居嵩颖，刻苦学习，遍读经史，奠定学业基础。20岁至长安（今陕西西安），献书求仕无成，奔走京洛（今河南洛阳），漫游河朔。天宝三载（744），登进士第，授右内率府兵曹参军。及第前曾作《感旧赋》，叙述家世沦替和个人坎坷。天宝八载，充安西四镇节度使高仙芝幕府掌书记，初次出塞，满怀报国壮志，在戎马中开拓前程，但未得意。天宝十载，回长安，与李白、杜甫、高适等同游梁宋（今河南开封、商丘一带），深受启迪。十三载，又充安西北庭节度使封常清判官，再次出塞，报国立功之情更切，边塞诗名作大多成于此时。安史乱起，岑参东归勤王，杜甫等推荐他为右补阙。由于“频上封章，指述权佞”（杜确《岑嘉州诗集序》），乾元二年（759）改任起居舍人。不满一月，贬谪虢州长史。后又任太子中允、虞部、库部郎中，出为嘉州刺史，因此人称“岑嘉州”。罢官后，东归不成，作《招北客文》自悼。客死成都舍。享年56岁。岑参诗歌富有浪漫主义的特色，气势雄伟，想象丰富，色彩瑰丽，热情奔放，尤其擅长七言歌行。现存诗403首，七十多首边塞诗，另有《感旧赋》一篇，《招北客文》一篇，墓铭两篇。百科详情>>

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