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郊居岁暮

【作者】柳宗元【朝代】唐

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píng

屏

jū

居

fù

负

shān

山

guō

郭

，

suì

岁

mù

暮

jīng

惊

lí

离

suǒ

索

。

yě

野

jiǒng

迥

qiáo

樵

chàng

唱

lái

来

，

tíng

庭

kōng

空

shāo

烧

jìn

烬

luò

落

。

shì

世

fēn

纷

yīn

因

shì

事

yuǎn

远

，

xīn

心

shǎng

赏

suí

随

nián

年

báo

薄

。

mò

默

mò

默

liàng

谅

hé

何

wèi

为

，

tú

徒

chéng

成

jīn

今

yǔ

与

zuó

昨

。

屏居负山郭，岁暮惊离索。
野迥樵唱来，庭空烧烬落。
世纷因事远，心赏随年薄。
默默谅何为，徒成今与昨。

标签:

写景伤怀感伤

译文注释

背倚着高山离群而居，蓦然发现已是一年将尽。旷野传来樵夫的歌声，烧山的灰烬飘落在空庭。纷乱的世事已经渐渐远去，悠然的心境也随岁末而流逝。默默无语也不知因为什么，空留下今天与昨天的无限叹息。

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译文注释

岁暮：晚冬。
郊：城郊，当时柳宗元住在愚溪，属城郊。
屏居：隐居。
山郭：山峦。
离索：隐居。
迥：远。
心赏：有契于心，悠然自得。
薄：迫近。
谅：料想。

来源：

作者介绍

柳宗元（773年－819年），字子厚，汉族，唐朝河东（今山西运城）人，杰出诗人、哲学家、儒学家乃至成就卓著的政治家，唐宋八大家之一。著名作品有《永州八记》等六百多篇文章，经后人辑为三十卷，名为《柳河东集》。因为他是河东人，人称柳河东，又因终于柳州刺史任上，又称柳柳州。柳宗元与韩愈同为中唐古文运动的领导人物，并称“韩柳”。在中国文化史上，其诗、文成就均极为杰出，可谓一时难分轩轾。百科详情>>

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