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【作者】白居易【朝代】唐

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chūn

春

lìng

令

yǒu

有

cháng

常

hòu

候

，

qīng

清

míng

明

tóng

桐

shǐ

始

fā

发

。

hé

何

cǐ

此

bā

巴

xiá

峡

zhōng

中

，

tóng

桐

huā

花

kāi

开

shí

十

yuè

月

。

qǐ

岂

yī

伊

wù

物

lǐ

理

biàn

变

，

xìn

信

shì

是

tǔ

土

yí

宜

bié

别

。

dì

地

qì

气

fǎn

反

hán

寒

xuān

暄

，

tiān

天

shí

时

dào

倒

shēng

生

shā

杀

。

cǎo

草

mù

木

jiān

坚

qiáng

强

wù

物

，

suǒ

所

bǐng

禀

gù

固

nán

难

duó

夺

。

fēng

风

hòu

候

yī

一

cēn

参

cī

差

，

róng

荣

kū

枯

suì

遂

guāi

乖

lá

剌

。

kuàng

况

wú

吾

běi

北

rén

人

xìng

性

，

bù

不

nài

耐

nán

南

fāng

方

rè

热

。

qiáng

强

léi

羸

shòu

寿

yāo

夭

jiān

间

，

ān

安

dé

得

yī

依

shí

时

jié

节

。

春令有常候，清明桐始发。
何此巴峡中，桐花开十月。
岂伊物理变，信是土宜别。
地气反寒暄，天时倒生杀。
草木坚强物，所禀固难夺。
风候一参差，荣枯遂乖剌。
况吾北人性，不耐南方热。
强羸寿夭间，安得依时节。

作者介绍

白居易（772～846），字乐天，晚年号香山居士，又号醉吟先生，河南新郑（今河南郑州新郑市）人，是我国唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，唐代三大诗人之一。唐代宗大历七年（772年）正月，白居易出生于郑州新郑东郭宅（今新郑市东郭寺村）。白氏祖籍山西太原，白居易本人就出生于河南新郑。卒后葬于河南洛阳，白居易故居纪念馆坐落于洛阳市郊，白园（白居易墓）坐落在洛阳城南香山的琵琶峰。白居易的诗歌题材广泛，形式多样，语言平易通俗，有“诗魔”和“诗王”之称。官至刑部尚书。有《白氏长庆集》传世，代表诗作有《长恨歌》、《卖炭翁》、《琵琶行》等。新乐府运动倡导者，主张“文章合为时而著，歌诗合为事而作”与元稹交好并称元白，晚年多与刘禹锡酬唱并称刘白。百科详情>>

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