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彩云归·蘅皋向晚舣轻航

【作者】柳永【朝代】宋

拼音

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蘅皋向晚舣轻航。卸云帆、水驿鱼乡。当暮天、霁色如晴昼，江练静、皎月飞光。那堪听、远村羌管，引离人断肠。此际浪萍风梗，度岁茫茫。
堪伤。朝欢暮散，被多情、赋与凄凉。别来最苦，襟袖依约，尚有余香。算得伊、鸳衾凤枕，夜永争不思量。牵情处，惟有临歧，一句难忘。

标签:

傍晚相思离别夜景

译文注释

天色已晚，整理轻舟向长满杜衡的岸边靠拢。在盛产鱼米的水路驿站，放下白色的船帆。面对傍晚的天空，明朗的天色如同晴朗的白昼，江水澄静，皎月耀光。怎堪听从那遥远的村落传来的悠悠羌笛声，引起离开家园和亲人的离人无限悲伤。此时，感到自己就如同水中之萍、风中之梗，过着漂荡不定的生活，马上要过年了，思绪却纷繁复杂。怎能忍受朝欢暮散的伤悲，多情给自己带来了无限的孤寂冷落。离别以来痛苦之极，衣襟衣袖隐约还有残余的芳香。料想你此时一定坐在我们同床共枕的床头上，面对漫漫长夜，怎能不如同我一样的思念。动情处，惟有赠别之辞，一句也难以忘记。

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赏析

这是一首语言极其雅致、意境极其苍茫凄美、绘景抒情都极好的词作。
词之开篇，“蘅皋向晚舣轻航”两句为我们描述了一位匆匆的行客，在傍晚时分，停船靠岸，准备“卸”下“云帆”，在船上住宿。这两句简单交代了时间、地点以及事由。接着词便进入了景物的描写：“当暮天、霁色如晴昼，江练静、皎月飞光”，寥寥数语便描绘出一幅美丽幽静、让人沉醉的夜景图，在清朗的夜色中，皎洁月光的照射下，平静的江水宛如一条白色的绸带，散发着明亮的光彩，月光水色上下辉映，潋滟无际。词人轻舟独泊，置身于如此空阔的境界中，定会感到自身的极其渺小，这种漂泊无依的孤独感也... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

柳永，（约987年—约1053年）北宋著名词人。汉族，崇安（今福建武夷山）人，原名三变，字景庄，后改名永，字耆卿，排行第七，又称柳七。宋仁宗朝进士，官至屯田员外郎，故世称柳屯田。他自称“奉旨填词柳三变”，以毕生精力作词，并以“白衣卿相”自诩。其词多描绘城市风光和歌妓生活，尤长于抒写羁旅行役之情，创作慢词独多。铺叙刻画，情景交融，语言通俗，音律谐婉，在当时流传极其广泛，人称“凡有井水饮处，皆能歌柳词”，婉约派最具代表性的人物之一，对宋词的发展有重大影响，代表作《雨霖铃》、《八声甘州》、《凤栖梧》等。百科详情>>

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